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13 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Hebrews

People who had a distinct advantage over other ancient people in the study of the natural world because the possessed God's truth as preserved in the scriptures

Jews

Solomon

King of Israel who studied natural history

David's son

Greeks

Ancient civilization whose people developed many ideas about nature but were blinded by superstition

Spontaneous generation

Idea that living things can arise from nonliving things

Evolution

Teaching that all living things developed from a common ancestor

Plato

Early Greek philosopher who developed the doctrine of ideas

Doctrine of ideas

System of thought developed by Plato based on the idea that the physical world is not genuinely real

Doctrine of intellect

System of thought developed by Aristotle based on the idea that intellectual speculation is the highest form of reality

Romans

Ancient civilization that compiled and spread the natural science of the Greeks and other earlier civilizations

Pliny the Elder

Roman general who wrote Natural History

Natural History

Work by Pliny the Elder that touched on many scientific subject

Galen

2nd Century Greek physician who was considered the absolute Authority in human anatomy for over a thousand years

Claudius galenus

Nestorians

Group of Greek Christians who carried ancient natural knowledge to Persia and help preserve this knowledge during the Middle Ages

Birds need...