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22 Cards in this Set

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What is non renewable energy sources

Fuels that cannot be replaced like fossil fuels

What are renewable energy sources

Biomass sources


Solar, geothermal and wind

Resources are?

Natural substances that have the potential to be extracted

Reserves are what

Known deposits that are profitable to extract

Economic sense to tap into a pocket

Which is larger a reserve or a resource

Resource

What replaced wood in 1880 as a primary energy source

Coal

How much a coal made?

Formed by organisms form the Carboniferous Period (300 million years ago)

What did the industrial revolution begin?

The wide spread use of coal

Lignite

Low grade coal that formed from compressed peat

What is peat

A swampy earth deposit

What does strip mining involve

Removal of over burden that can be too 300 meters

What is acid mine draining?

Sulfuric acid formed from surface coal mining and water contact

What does acid mine drainage has?

Polluted streams and rivers

What disease is associated with underground mining

Black lung disease

When sulfur dioxide is released by burning coal what is created

Acid rain

What is shale

The type of rock that contains a high percentage of oil

What causes less environmental damage oil or coal extraction

Oil

33% of oil spills come from what?

Offshore drilling

66% of oil spill come from what?

Shipping problems

Liquified natural gas is need to be at what temperature for transportation?

162 degrees C

Who has the largest natural gas reserves in the world?

Russia

Are oil and natural gas normally found together

Yes