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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Cells |
Basic units of life |
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Cell theory |
A theory of cells |
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Nucleus |
The brain of cell |
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Eukaryotes |
Cell with nucleus |
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Prokaryotes |
Cells without nucleus |
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Organelles |
Little organs |
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Cytoplasm |
Liquid in cell |
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Nuclear envolope |
Layer around nucleus |
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Chromatin |
DNA bound to protein |
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Chromosome |
DNA passed on |
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Nucleolus |
Make ribosomes |
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Ribosomes |
RNA |
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Endoplasmic reticulum |
Lipid factory |
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Golgi apparatus |
Modify and package proteins |
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Golgi apparatus |
Modify and package proteins |
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Lysosomes |
Trash truck of cells |
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Valcuoles |
Stores unneeded materials |
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Mitochondria |
Stores and releases energy m |
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Chloroplasts |
Organelle that captures sunlight |
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Chloroplasts |
Organelle that captures sunlight |
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Cytoskeleton |
Helps support the cell |
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Centroles |
Pulls apart Chromosomes |
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Cell membrane |
Thin barrier surrounding cell |
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Facilitated diffusion |
Diffusion through protein channels |
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Active transport |
Defusion requiring energy |
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Endocytosis |
Transport through Valcuoles |
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Phagocytosis |
Food vacuole eat molecule |
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Pinocytosis |
Endocytosis with liquids |
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Exocytosis |
Valcules push out of cell |
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Cell specialization |
Developing for different tasks |
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Tissue |
Cells perform similar function |
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Organ |
Tissues working together |
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Organ system |
Group organs working together |
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Cell wall |
Strong supporting layer |
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Lipid bilayer |
Two layers of lipids |
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Concentration |
Solute amount in solution |
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Defusion |
Less to more concentrated |
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Equilibrium |
Solute scattered evenly |
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Osmosis |
Diffusion through semipermeable membrane |
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Isotonic |
Same strength |
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Hypertonic |
Above strength |
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Hypotonic |
Below strength |
