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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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attempts to explain the evolution of 1st eukaryotes from prokaryotes
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Endosymbiotic theory
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No cell walls, heterotrophic, motile |
protozoans |
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long, whip like tails |
flagella |
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short, hairlike extensions |
cilia |
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cytoplasmic extensions |
pseudopods |
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unicellular, heterotrophic, non motile, no cell walls |
Slime molds |
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large, multincleated mass of cytoplasm |
plasmodial slime mold |
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aggregation of cells |
cellular slime molds |
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cell walls of cellulose, autotrophic, uni or multicellular |
Algae |
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classified by color due to pigments |
algae |
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cell walls of chitin |
fungi |
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haploid as adults(Kingdom) |
fungi |
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basic cellular unit of a fungus |
hypha |
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elaborate network of hyphae |
Mycelium |
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filamentous cells for anchoring |
rhizoids |
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organism that feeds from a non living or dead source |
saprophytic |
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and organism that feeds from another living organism |
parasitic |
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chloroplast pigments |
chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, xanthrophyll, carottene |
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stored as starch
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glucose |
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similarities from algae to plants |
1. pigments 2. cell walls of cellulose 3. glucose as starch 4. life cycle |
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layer of wax |
cuticle |
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bores on bottom of leaves |
stomata |
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for h20 transport in leaves |
xylem |
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for sugar transport in leaves |
phloem |
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male sex organ, plants |
antheridium |
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female sex organ, plants |
archegonium |
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sex organs, plants |
gametangia |
