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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Ecology
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the scientific study of interactions among organisms and their environment
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biosphere
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contains the combined portions of the planet in which all of life lives
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species
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a group of organisms so similar to one another that they can breed
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population
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a group of individuals that belong to the same species
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community
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different populations that live together in a defined area
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ecosystem
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a collection of the organisms that live in a particular place
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biome
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a group of ecosystems that have the same climate and similar communities
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producers
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use energy from the environment to fuel the assembly of simple inorganic compounds
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consumers
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organisms that rely on other organisms for their energy and food supply
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autotrophs
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use energy from the environment to fuel the assembly of simple inorganic compounds
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photosynthesis
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to harness solar energy to power chemical reactions
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chemosynthesis
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when organisms use chemical energy to produce carbohydrates
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herbivore
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obtain energy by only eating plants
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carnivore
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obtain energy by only eating meat
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