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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Crepuscular

They are animals that are active primarily during dawn and dusk

Migration

Long distance movements of species, usually on a seasonal basis

Home range

An animals territory. Area in which an animal lives and moves on a periodic basis

Alpha animal

Animal at the top of the hierarchy, and is usually maintained by agonistic behaviour

Hibernation

Period of dormancy in animals during seasonal cold conditions

Submissive

Behaviour which reduces aggression from a dominant individual and reinforces the lower status of another

Over wintering

Range of processes including hibernation, migration and dormancy by which organisms pass through winter conditions

Diurnal

Active during the day

Pheromones

Chemical released by an animal which influences the behaviour of other members of its species

Waggle dance

Communication behaviour in bees to direct other forages to a food source

Pair bonding

Development of a social bond between the male and female of a monogamous pair

Dominant

An animal at the highest level of dominance in a hierarchy, maintained by agonistic behaviour

Aestivation

State of inactivity or dormancy in animals during seasonal or extreme hot/dry conditions

Ecological niche

The role of a species in its habitat, it's biotic and abiotic resource requirements

Homing

Innate ability of an animal to navigate through unfamiliar areas to an original location

Kinesis

Nondirectional response of an animal to a stimuli,usually relates to rate of movement or frequency of turning

Territory

An area defended by an animal, usually by animals of the same species

Hierarchy

Social order in an animal group where one animal is dominant over another (others)

Subordinate

Animal at a lower level of hierarchy

Diapause

A delay in some stages of an arthropods development

Taxes

Movement of an organism in response to a stimulus

Herbivore

Animal which consumes only plant material as its source of nutrition