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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
where is the majority of fresh water stored on the planet?
glaciers/ice
what are the three main zones in a lake?
littoral, limnetic, profundal
what is the difference between a pond and a lake?
a lake has the limnetic zone and profundal zone but the pond only has the limnetic zone
explain the profundal zone of a lake?
the area at the bottom of a lake with little sunlight. photosynthesis cannot occur.
explain the limnetic zone of a lake?
the area at the top of the lake with enough light for photosynthesis to occur.
explain the littoral zone of a lake?
the shore line of a lake where most plants are rooted.
define the term biome?
a large geographical region with a specific range of tempuratures and precipitation
how many biomes are there in canada? and what are they?
4. taiga, deciduous forests, grassland, tundra
define ecotone?
a transition area between ecosytems
what are terrestrial ecosystems?
ecosystems that are found anywhere on earth that are not covered by water
what is permafrost?
permanently frozen soil
what is muskeg?
soil above the perfafrost that is swampy or boggy in the summer
what types of plants grow here?
lichen
the black earth of grassland ecosystems is said to be:
the most fertile in the world
where is the deciduous forest ecosystem found?
edge of grassland
what is biological diversity?
a variety of species in a specific area
what is monoculture?
cultivation of a single species
what is the value of monoculture?
higher ammounts
what is the canopy?
the upper layer of vegitation in a forest
what does biotic mean? what is thew opposit of biotic?
living, abiotic