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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Coccus Round |
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Bacillus Rod Shaped |
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Helical Spiral |
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Filamentous Long |
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Gram stain Negative Thin peptidoglycan Pink/red color Safrarin |
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Gram stain Positive Thick peptidoglycan Purple color Crystal violet |
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Luminescent bacteria Found in deep sea enviroments and in soildlucierase |
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Bacteria and Antibiotics Narrow spectrum Works on EITHER gram positive OR gram negative Broad spectrum Works on BOTH gram positive AND gram negative |
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E Coli Domain: Bacteria Proteobacteria Found in the intestinal tract |
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Treponema Spirochetes Causes syphilis |
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Oscillatoria Cyanobacteria 2 processes Release oxygen Fix nitrogen |
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Clostridium Gram-Positive bacteria Causes: Lock jaw |
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Chlamydia Lacks peptidoglycan |
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Archaea Similar to eukaryotes Dna present Rna polymerase Start amino acid for protein synthesis Responds to antibiotics Similar to bacteria Made of prokaryotic cells |
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Virus reproduction |
Asexually Lytic Cycle and Lysogenic cycle |
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Excavata characteristics |
Cytoskeleton Excavated grooves |
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Diplomads Giardia Causes: Diarrhea, Cramps Transmitted by: Drinking contaminated water |
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Parabasilids Trichomonas Causes Vaginitis Trasmitted by sex |
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Kinetoplastids Typanosoma Causes: -African sleeping sickness Transmitted by Tsetse fly -Chagas disease Transmitted by Kissing bug |
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SAR characteristics |
DNA Sequence Secondary endosymbiotic relationship to red algae |
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Dinoflagellates Cause: Red Tide Release: NEurotoxin Respiratory distress Death |
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Bacillariophyta Diatoms Used in tooth paste, paint products, filtering |
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Phaeophyta Carotene and Fucoxanthin |
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Foraminiferans Tests made of calcium carbonate |
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Radiolarians Tests made of silica |
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Unikonta characteristics |
Single flagella Fusion of 3 genes Lobed or tubed shapped pseudopodia |
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Enameobas Parasitic Entamoeba histolytics |
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aArcheaplastids characteristics |
DNA sequence Cell structure Plastids are endosymbiotic to cyanobacteria |
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Demids |
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Spirogyra |
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Ulothrix |
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Chytrids Differentiation from other fungi Uniflaggelated cells |
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Penicillum notanum |
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Aspergillus niger |
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Rhyzopus Asexual reproduction Sporangium Sexual reproduction Zygospore |
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Ascomycota Brown cup fungi -sexual reproduction Conidia -asexual reproduction |
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Ascomycota Asci with ascospores -sexual reproduction Conidia -asexual reproduction |
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Basidiomycota Club fungi |
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Basidiomycota Basic with basideospores |