Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Strepsirhine primates are
|
wet nosed- Lorises, Galagos and lemurs
|
|
|
Haplorhines primates are
|
Dry nosed
|
|
|
Tarsiiformes primates are
|
Tarsiers
|
|
|
Platyrhines are
|
new world monkeys
|
|
|
Catarrhines are
|
Cercopithicoids- old world monkeys
Hominoids- apes (including humans) |
|
|
Anthropoids use what
|
tail as an extra limb
three premolars |
|
|
Catarrhines have what?
|
no prehensile tail
two premolars narrow nasal septum trichromatic color vision 2.1.2.3 dental formula Old world monkeys |
|
|
we rely on what to understand evolution in humans?
|
Fossil records
|
|
|
What part of the world do we focus on the evolution
|
Rift Valley of Africa
|
|
|
what species was "LUCY"
|
Australophithecus Afarensis
|
|
|
When was "Lucy" alive
|
3 million years ago
|
|
|
how tall was "LUCY"
|
4 feet tall
|
|
|
P. boisei was how long ago
|
2.6 million years ago
|
|
|
Paranthropus has what unique features
|
Sagitttal crests
massive jaw muscles and teeth small brains |
|
|
A. Africanus was how long ago?
|
2.5 million years ago
|
|
|
Australopithecus Garhi was how long ago and where
|
2.5 million years ago, Eastern africa (not Noth!!!)
|
|
|
A. Sediba lived when
|
1.8-2.0 million years ago
|
|
|
Genus Homo had an increase in what?
|
Brain-to-body size ratio
|
|
|
Genus Homo started to use what?
|
Tools and they became more sophisticated over time
|
|
|
"Turkana Boy" was what species
|
African H. Erectus or H. Egaster
|
|
|
How old was "Tarkana Boy"
|
10-12 years old
|
|
|
Turkana boy had brain capasity of what?
|
900 cc (not human and not "Ape")
|
|
|
"Java man" lived when and was what species
|
.75 MYA and was H. Erectus in china
|
|
|
Order of Homo species
|
Homo Erectus
Homo Neanderthalensis Homo Sapiens |
|
|
Multiregional Model:
|
Despersial throughout the old world and simultaneously evolved to modern form
|
|
|
Replacement Model:
|
Single group that dispersed from Africa evolved into modern form
|
|
|
Abiotic components are?
|
Light, water, temp, wind, nutrients and pH
|
|
|
Biotic components are?
|
other organisms like predators
|
|
|
The 6 levels of ecological studies are
|
Organismal
population community ecosystem landscape or global Biodiversity |
|
|
Semelparity is
|
Big bang reproduction (salmon, century plant)
|
|
|
Iteroparity
|
Repeated reproduction (oak trees, humans)
|
|
|
Carrying capacity is what kind of growth
|
Logistic growth (K-n)/K
|
|
|
Density-Dependent factors are
|
Food and water
Predetation vector transmitted diseases territorial behavior toxic wastes |
|
|
Fundemental Niche
|
Set of environmental conditons that sustains a positve growth rate
|
|
|
Relized Niche
|
Set of Environments that population actually occupies it excluded to competitiors
|
|
|
ghh |
hfh |
