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13 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Define (Transport of Respiratory Gases)
Respiratory gases must be moved between the lungs and the tissues
Nearly 99% of oxygen is transported through the blood via________________
erythrocytes
A molecule of hemoglobin binds to how many O2 in lungs?
4 molecules
What is the challenge for hemoglobin?
to release O2 to the tissues
What cause hemoglobin to release O2?
increased CO2 and H+ levels
Who discovered that increased CO2 and H+ levels cause hemoglobin to release O2?
Bohr ==>know as Bohr effect
What kind of products are CO2 and H+?
Waste products of metabolism by tissues
What is the small organic molecule that causes hemoglobin to release O2?
BPG
What is BPG?
2,3 bisphosphoglycerate
What makes BPG?
made by erthrocytes
What are the mechanisms that are used to transport carbon dioxide through the blood?
-blood plasma 7%-10%
-hemoglobin 20%
-as bicarbonate(polar solute)70%
How is CO2 transported in blood plasma?
dissolved gas
What is formed when CO2 binds to hemoglobin?
Carbaninohemoglobin