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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Define (Transport of Respiratory Gases)
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Respiratory gases must be moved between the lungs and the tissues
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Nearly 99% of oxygen is transported through the blood via________________
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erythrocytes
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A molecule of hemoglobin binds to how many O2 in lungs?
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4 molecules
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What is the challenge for hemoglobin?
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to release O2 to the tissues
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What cause hemoglobin to release O2?
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increased CO2 and H+ levels
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Who discovered that increased CO2 and H+ levels cause hemoglobin to release O2?
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Bohr ==>know as Bohr effect
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What kind of products are CO2 and H+?
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Waste products of metabolism by tissues
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What is the small organic molecule that causes hemoglobin to release O2?
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BPG
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What is BPG?
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2,3 bisphosphoglycerate
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What makes BPG?
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made by erthrocytes
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What are the mechanisms that are used to transport carbon dioxide through the blood?
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-blood plasma 7%-10%
-hemoglobin 20% -as bicarbonate(polar solute)70% |
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How is CO2 transported in blood plasma?
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dissolved gas
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What is formed when CO2 binds to hemoglobin?
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Carbaninohemoglobin
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