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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
is the condensation of gaseous substance to form liquids which in turn from solids could be explained by the attractive forces called intermolecular energy. |
Intermuscular forces |
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Atoms can form stable units called _____ by sharing electrons |
molecules |
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It holds atoms together in a molecule. |
Intramolecular forces |
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It stabilize individual molecules. |
intramolecular forces |
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These forces are simply the chemical bonds such as ionic and covalent bonding. |
intramuscular forces |
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are attractive forces between molecules. |
intermolecular forces |
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are responsible for the non-ideal behavior of gases, but they exert more influence in the condensed phases of matter which are liquids and solids. |
intermolecular forces |
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collectively known as van der Waals forces (named after Dutch chemist, Johannes van der Waal) |
intermolecular forces |
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They result in the attraction between centers of opposite charge in two molecules close to each other. |
van der Waals forces |
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Types of intermolecular forces |
Dipole-dipole London dispersion forces Hydrogen bonding Ion-dipole forces |
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intermolecular forces of attraction that exist between all atoms and molecules. |
London Dispersion Forces |
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dispersion forces are the only kind of intermolecular forces present among symmetrical nonpolar substances such as O2? and CO2 and monoatomic species such as noble gases. |
London Dispersion Forces |
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Without dispersion forces, such substances could not condense to form liquids or solidify to form solids. |
London Dispersion Forces |
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weak forces that results from the continuous movement of electrons in particles. |
London Dispersion Forces |
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Nonpolar molecules have zero dipole moment because their electron density is uniform and symmetrical |
London dispersion forces |