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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Poison Oak

Toxicodendron diversilobum

Plant communities

1. Chaparral


2. Coastal scrub


3. Grassland


4. Rock outcrop


5. Riparian


6. Anthropogenic


7. Oak woodland

What sections is bark made up of?

Cork, cork cambium, and living phloem

What tree does commercial cork come from?

Quercus suber

4 root functions

1. Anchorage


2. Absorption


3. Conduction


4. Storage

4 different leaf forms

1. Simple


2. Pinnately compound


3. Bipinnately compound


4. Palmately compound

2 leaf lobing styles

1. Pinnate


2. Palmate

serrate

dentate

crenate

smooth/entire

Coast Live Oak

Quercus agrifolia

Canyon Live Oak

Quercus chrysolepsis

Valley Oak

Quercus lobata

Red Gum Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus camaldulensis

Drier climate on the lee slopes of mountains causes _______.

rain shadows

biodiversity hotspot

region that harbors a great diversity of species and has been significantly impacted by humans

Floristic provinces

major areas characterized by plants that occur primarily in that region and nowhere else

3 Californian Floristic provinces

1. California Floristic Province


2. Great Basin Floristic Province


3. Sonoran Floristic Province

CA Floristic Province has ___% of genera and ___% of species in CA

85, 81

SLO has _____ native species

1850

California has ____ native and ____ non-native species.

5787, 1088

Alaska has _____ native species

1366

Costa Rica has _____ native species

9200

African veldt grass

Echarta calycinca

Endemic species

Confined to a particular location, region, or habitat

_____ of CA species are endemic

1/3

______ of species in CA Floristic Province are endemic

1/2

Ecotones

spacial borders where two or more communities come together; can be abrupt or gradual

Succession

transition of community structure and composition through time

Diamond petaled poppy

Eschscholzia rhombipetala

Type specimens

particular specimen to which scientific name is formally attached