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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

consists of all the organisms that inhabit a particular area

community

a group of individuals of the same species living in a particular geographic area

population

includes all the abiotic factors in addition to the community of species in a certain area

ecosystem

order of biosphere

biome, ecosystem, community, population, species, individual

a nonliving component of an ecosystem, such as air, water, light, minerals, or temperature

abiotic factors

a living component of a biological community, any organism that is a part of an individuals environment

biotic factors

shape of curve

# & age


type I, II, & III

a species in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range

endanger species

competition between individuals of the same species

INTRAspecific competition

competition between populations of two or more species

INTERspecific competition

the sum of a species' use of the biotic and abiotic resources in its environment

ecological niche

thorns, spines, chemical toxins

a plants defense against herbivory

disturbances such as fire & flood that causes biological community change

ecological succession

biological community begins without soil

primary succession

biological community begins with soil

secondary succession

chemical circuits occurring in an ecosystem, carbon cycle, nitrogen cycle, phosphorus cycle

biochemical cycle

characterized by vegetation type

Terrestrial biome

characterized by physical environment

Aquatic Biome

air gases percentages

78%- Nitrogen


21%- Oxygen


<1%- argon


.0038%- carbon dioxide

the # of individuals of a species per unit area or volume of the habitat

population density

non-native species that causes environmental or economic damage

invasive species

the accumulation of chemicals in living tissues of consumers in food chains

biological magnification

10% of energy level available to next level

production pyramid