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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The six kingdoms are?

Kingdom Archeabacteria


Kingdom eubacteria


kingdom Protista


kindom animalia


kingdom plantae


kingdom fungi

There are 7 levels (Taxa) in taxonomy. what are they in order?

Kingdom


Phylum


Class


Order


family


genus


species



Scientific names are used because of what 3 reasons?

every living thing has a different scientific name,


they seldom change and are written in the same language around the world

What are the 8 characteristics of life?

reproduce


made up of cells


use energy


grow


develop


adapt


respond to stimuli


obtain food


what does the word virus mean?
poison in latin
list the 5 steps of the lytic cycle

Attachment-The bacteriophage attaches to the cell using tail fibres




Entry- the bacteriophages nucleic acid enters the cell




Replication- The virus forces the bacteria ribosomes to make copies of the of the virus




assembly- the virus parts are put together to make new bacteriophages




lysis and release- the cell bursts so the bacteriophages are released and attack other cells

List the 3 steps of the Lysogenic cycle

attachment and entry




provirus formation- viral nucleic acid becomes part of the Dna




Reproduction- when the bacteria reproduces the virus gets duplicated as well






this is how a virus can lay dormant





what does a bacteriophage consist of?

a capsid


nucleic acid


tail


tail fibres

What characteristics does the kingdom archaebacteria have?

They are unicellular


prokaryotic


autotrophs and heterotrophs

what 3 types of archaebacteria are there?

thermophiles


halophiles


methogen