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10 Cards in this Set

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What is chloroplasts?

A membrane-bound organelle in green plant and algal cells that carries out photosynthesis

What is the stroma?

The protein rich semiliquid material in the interior of a chloroplast (like cytoplasm)

What is a grana?

(Singular granum) stacks of thylakoids

Lamellae definition

(Singular- lamella) groups of unstated thylakoid between grana

Thylakoid membrane

The photosynthetic membrane within a chloroplast that contains light gathering pigment molecules and electron transport chains. Only place where chlorophyll a exists.

Thylakoid lumen

The fluid filled space inside a thylakoid

Photolysis

When a compound is broken down by light

What is the only pigment that can transfer the energy from the sunlight to the reactions of photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll A

Why do plants leaves turn red/orange/yellow in the fall?

In the fall plants stop producing the chlorophyll A pigment.

What does oxidation mean?

Loses an electron