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806 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
一方
いっぽう - [1] one side [the other side (他の)]; one party [the other party (相手方)].

[2] 〔副〕meanwhile(話変わって); on the other hand.
・~的 one-sided ((view)).
・上がる(増加する)~だ go on rising (increasing).

◆一方通行 one-way traffic; ((掲示)) One Way (Only).
[1] one side [the other side (他の)]; one party [the other party (相手方)].

[2] 〔副〕meanwhile(話変わって); on the other hand.
・~的 one-sided ((view)).
・上がる(増加する)~だ go on rising (increasing).

◆一方通行 one-way traffic; ((掲示)) One Way (Only).
一部
いちぶ - a part; a portion; a copy(一冊).
・~の partial; (a) part of.
a part; a portion; a copy(一冊).
・~の partial; (a) part of.
一緒
いっしょ - 一緒に [1] together; with…. 
[2] at the same time; simultaneously(同時に).

[3] in the [a] lump(まとめて).
・~になる join; mix ((with))(交じる); become man and wife.
・~にする put〈things, persons〉together; mix up.
一緒に [1] together; with…. 
[2] at the same time; simultaneously(同時に).

[3] in the [a] lump(まとめて).
・~になる join; mix ((with))(交じる); become man and wife.
・~にする put〈things, persons〉together; mix up.
一体
いったい - [1] [全般的にいうと]on the whole; generally (speaking); as a rule.

[2] [一体全体]((who, what)) on earth [in the world]; at all.
・~となって in a body; as one.
[1] [全般的にいうと]on the whole; generally (speaking); as a rule.

[2] [一体全体]((who, what)) on earth [in the world]; at all.
・~となって in a body; as one.
一家
いっか - [1] a family(家族); a home(家庭); a household.

[2] ((be)) an authority ((on))(大家).

◆一家言 one's own opinion. personal opinion.
[1] a family(家族); a home(家庭); a household.

[2] ((be)) an authority ((on))(大家).

◆一家言 one's own opinion.personal opinion.
一応
いちおう - [1] once; at least.

[2] first(先ず).

[3] for the time being; tentatively(さしあたり).
・~目を通す glance through.
[1] once; at least.

[2] first(先ず).

[3] for the time being; tentatively(さしあたり).
・~目を通す glance through.
一瞬
いっしゅん - ((for)) a moment; ((in)) an instant.
((for)) a moment; ((in)) an instant.
一大事
いちだいじ - a serious affair.a matter of great importance.
a serious affair.a matter of great importance.
一々
いちいち - one by one; separately(別々に); in detail(詳細に).
one by one; separately(別々に); in detail(詳細に).
一層
いっそう - much [still] more; all the more ((because…)).
much [still] more; all the more ((because…)).
一度
いちど - once; one time(一回).
・~に at the same time(同時に); at a time(一時に); at a stretch(一気に).
once; one time(一回).
・~に at the same time(同時に); at a time(一時に); at a stretch(一気に).
一部分
いちぶぶん - part, portion, section
part, portion, section
一円に
いちえん - 一円に throughout [all over] ((the Kansai district))(一帯に); over ((the whole neighborhood)).
一円に throughout [all over] ((the Kansai district))(一帯に); over ((the whole neighborhood)).
第一
だいいち - the first; number one [No. 1].
・~の first; primary; the leading.
・~に first (of all); firstly; in the first place; to begin with; above all.

◆第一シード the first [top] seed.
the first; number one [No. 1].
・~の first; primary; the leading.
・~に first (of all); firstly; in the first place; to begin with; above all.

◆第一シード the first [top] seed.
唯一の
ゆいいつ - 唯一の only; sole; unique.
唯一の only; sole; unique.
一遍に
いっぺん - once(一度).
once(一度).
一括
いっかつ - 一括する lump〈several things〉together(ひっくるめる); sum up [summarize](要約). ・~して collectively; en bloc.
一括する lump〈several things〉together(ひっくるめる); sum up [summarize](要約). ・~して collectively; en bloc.
統一
とういつ - 統一する unite; unify; standardize(標準化); rule(統御); concentrate ((on))(精神を). ・~を欠く lack unity [uniformity]; be not consistent.

◆統一会派 a unified voting group [bloc]. 
◆統一見解 a united view. 
◆統一スト(ライキ) a unified strike. 
◆統一市場 the unified market. 
◆統一戦線 a united [common] front. 
◆統一地方選挙 nationwide local elections.
統一する unite; unify; standardize(標準化); rule(統御); concentrate ((on))(精神を). ・~を欠く lack unity [uniformity]; be not consistent.

◆統一会派 a unified voting group [bloc]. 
◆統一見解 a united view. 
◆統一スト(ライキ) a unified strike. 
◆統一市場 the unified market. 
◆統一戦線 a united [common] front. 
◆統一地方選挙 nationwide local elections.
一夜
いちや - one night.
・~のうちに in one night; overnight.
・~漬けの ((pickles)) salted overnight(つけもの); cramming (for an examination)(勉強).
one night.
・~のうちに in one night; overnight.
・~漬けの ((pickles)) salted overnight(つけもの); cramming (for an examination)(勉強).
一説
いっせつ - another view, another version ; 一説では according to one [another] account; Some people say ((that…)).
一説では another view, another version; according to one [another] account; Some people say ((that…)).
一要素
いちようそ - one factor, one element
one factor, one element
一致
いっち - accord, agreement(合致); consent(同意); coincidence(符合).
・~する agree ((with))(意見が); coincide ((with)).
・~して unitedly; unanimous-ly.

◆一致団結 solidarity; union. 
◆一致点 a point of agreement.
accord, agreement(合致); consent(同意); coincidence(符合).
・~する agree ((with))(意見が); coincide ((with)).
・~して unitedly; unanimous-ly.

◆一致団結 solidarity; union. 
◆一致点 a point of agreement.
一律
いちりつ - uniformity, equality; 一律の(に) uniform(ly); indiscriminate(ly).
uniformity, equality; 一律の(に) uniform(ly); indiscriminate(ly).
均一
きんいつ - uniformity; equality, evenness.
・~の uniform; equal.

◆均一価格 a flat price. 
◆均一料金 ((at)) a flat rate. 
◆千円均一 1,000 yen a piece.
uniformity; equality, evenness.
・~の uniform; equal.

◆均一価格 a flat price. 
◆均一料金 ((at)) a flat rate. 
◆千円均一 1,000 yen a piece.
一般の
いっぱん - 一般の(に) widespread, general(ly)(全般的); universal(ly)(普遍的); common(ly)(普通); ordinary(-rily). ・~向きである suit the popular taste.

◆一般化(する) generalization (generalize). 
◆一般(特別)会計 the general (special) account(予算の). 
◆一般管理費 (general) administrative expenses [costs]. 
◆一般教育 general [liberal] education. 
◆一般教書 the State of the Union Message (to Congress). 
◆一般大衆(読者) the general public (readers in general). 
◆一般消費税 a general excise tax. 
◆一般向き映画 ((米)) a G-film; ((英)) a U-film.
一般の(に) widespread, general(ly)(全般的); universal(ly)(普遍的); common(ly)(普通); ordinary(-rily). ・~向きである suit the popular taste.

◆一般化(する) generalization (generalize). 
◆一般(特別)会計 the general (special) account(予算の). 
◆一般管理費 (general) administrative expenses [costs]. 
◆一般教育 general [liberal] education. 
◆一般教書 the State of the Union Message (to Congress). 
◆一般大衆(読者) the general public (readers in general). 
◆一般消費税 a general excise tax. 
◆一般向き映画 ((米)) a G-film; ((英)) a U-film.
一切の
いっさい - [1] all;everything.

[2] altogether; entirely; wholly(まったく).
・~の all; every; whole.
・~…ない not…at all.

◆一切合切 the whole lot; 〔副〕altogether.
[1] all; everything.

[2] altogether; entirely; wholly(まったく).
・~の all; every; whole.
・~…ない not…at all.

◆一切合切 the whole lot; 〔副〕altogether.
一掃する
いっそう - 一掃する sweep away; clear away ((doubts)); root [stamp] out. ・ランナーを~する〔野〕 clean the bases.
一掃する sweep away; clear away ((doubts)); root [stamp] out. ・ランナーを~する〔野〕 clean the bases.
一同
いちどう - all (of us); everyone.all persons concerned
all (of us); everyone.all persons concerned
一座
いちざ - the party; all present(席全体の人); a company [troupe](劇団).
the party; all present(席全体の人); a company [troupe](劇団).
一途に
いちず - 一途に intently; with all one's heart; blindly.
一途に intently; with all one's heart; blindly.
一意専心
いちいせんしん - wholeheartedly;single-mindedly; heart and soul.
wholeheartedly;single-mindedly; heart and soul.
一向(に)
いっこう - ((not)) at all [in the least](少しも…でない); ((not)) a bit.
((not)) at all [in the least](少しも…でない); ((not)) a bit.
一心
いっしん - 一心(不乱に) with all one's heart; intently. ・…に~になる devote oneselfto…; be absorbed in….

◆一心同体 ((Husband and wife are)) one flesh.
一心(不乱に) with all one's heart; intently. ・…に~になる devote oneselfto…; be absorbed in….

◆一心同体 ((Husband and wife are)) one flesh.
一流
いちりゅう - 一流の [1] first-class[-rate]; leading; foremost(第一位の). 
[2] [独特の]unique; peculiar ((to)); characteristic ((of)).

◆一流校 a prestige [name] school. 
◆一流ブランド a name brand.
一流の [1] first-class[-rate]; leading; foremost(第一位の). 
[2] [独特の]unique; peculiar ((to)); characteristic ((of)).

◆一流校 a prestige [name] school. 
◆一流ブランド a name brand.
一見
いっけん - apparently; outwardly.
・~する have a look [glance] ((at)).
apparently; outwardly.
・~する have a look [glance] ((at)).
一時
いちじ - [1] [ある時]once; (at) one time.

[2] [当分]for the present; for a time.

[3] 一時に.⇒一度.

[4] one o'clock(時刻).
・~的な(に) temporary(-rily).

◆一時預けにする check〈one's baggage〉at the public locker. 
◆一時解雇 a lay-off. 
◆一時帰休制度 a temporary work release system. 
◆一時金 a lump sum. 
◆一時所得 a transitory income. 
◆一時逃れの ((give an)) evasive ((answer)).
[1] [ある時]once; (at) one time.

[2] [当分]for the present; for a time.

[3] 一時に.⇒一度.

[4] one o'clock(時刻).
・~的な(に) temporary(-rily).

◆一時預けにする check〈one's baggage〉at the public locker. 
◆一時解雇 a lay-off. 
◆一時帰休制度 a temporary work release system. 
◆一時金 a lump sum. 
◆一時所得 a transitory income. 
◆一時逃れの ((give an)) evasive ((answer)).
一風変わった
いっぷうかわった - 一風変わった eccentric ((fellow)); odd; novel ((idea))(奇抜な).
一風変わった eccentric ((fellow)); odd; novel ((idea))(奇抜な).
一に
いつに - solely; wholly; entirely.
solely; wholly; entirely.
軌を一にする
きをいつにする - to concur ; to be the same (thought, opinion etc.) ; to have the same way of doing
to concur ; to be the same (thought, opinion etc.) ; to have the same way of doing
一先ず
ひとまず - for the time being; for a while.
for the time being; for a while.
一通り
ひととおり - generally(大体); briefly(ざっと).
・~心得ている have a general idea [knowledge] ((of)).
・~でない extraordinary; unusual.
・~目を通す run through ((a book)).
generally(大体); briefly(ざっと).
・~心得ている have a general idea [knowledge] ((of)).
・~でない extraordinary; unusual.
・~目を通す run through ((a book)).
一休みする
ひとやすみ - 一休みする take a rest.
一休みする take a rest.
一握り
ひとにぎり - a handful ((of)).
a handful ((of)).
一頃
ひところ - once; some years [months] ago.
once; some years [months] ago.
一筆書く
いっぴつかく - 一筆書く write a note ((to)); drop a line.
一筆書く write a note ((to)); drop a line.
一筆
ひとふで - a stroke [touch](書画の).
・~で with one stroke.
a stroke [touch](書画の).
・~で with one stroke.
一息
ひといき - a breath.
・~つく take breath; take a rest.
・~に at a breath; at a draft(一口に); at a stretch(一気に).
a breath.
・~つく take breath; take a rest.
・~に at a breath; at a draft(一口に); at a stretch(一気に).
右折
うせつ (する) - 右折する turn to the right. 
◆右折禁止 ((掲示)) No Right Turn.
右折する turn to the right. 
◆右折禁止 ((掲示)) No Right Turn.
右往左往する
うおうさおう - 右往左往する go this way and that; rush to and fro.
右往左往する go this way and that; rush to and fro.
左右
さゆう - 左右(の) right and left. ・~する (have under one's) control; sway; influence.
・~される be swayed [influenced] ((by)); be under the control ((of)).
・~に on both sides; from side to side.
・言を~にして on some pretext or other.
・~を顧みる look around.
左右(の) right and left. ・~する (have under one's) control; sway; influence.
・~される be swayed [influenced] ((by)); be under the control ((of)).
・~に on both sides; from side to side.
・言を~にして on some pretext or other.
・~を顧みる look around.
座右
ざゆう - 座右の(に) by one('s side); ((keep)) at hand [one's elbow]. ・~の銘 a motto.
・~の書 one's favorite book.
座右の(に) by one('s side); ((keep)) at hand [one's elbow]. ・~の銘 a motto.
・~の書 one's favorite book.
雨季
うき - the rainy season.
the rainy season.
風雨
ふうう - wind and rain; a storm.
・~にさらされる be exposed to the weather.
wind and rain; a storm.
・~にさらされる be exposed to the weather.
雨量
うりょう - rainfall; ((We had thirty millimeters of)) rain.
・雨量計 a rain gauge; a pluviometer.
rainfall; ((We had thirty millimeters of)) rain.
・雨量計 a rain gauge; a pluviometer.
雨戸
あまど - a (sliding) shutter.
a (sliding) shutter.
雨水
あまみず - rainwater.
rainwater.
雨雲
あまぐも - a rain cloud.
a rain cloud.
雨曇り
あまぐもり - cloudy weather; an overcast sky.
cloudy weather; an overcast sky.
雨上がり
あめあがり - 雨上がりの[に] just after the rain.
雨上がりの[に] just after the rain.
雨具
あまぐ - rainwear; rain gear.
rainwear; rain gear.
雨降り
あめふり - (a) rain(fall); a rainy day.
(a) rain(fall); a rainy day.
大雨
おおあめ - a heavy rain; a downpour.
a heavy rain; a downpour.
豪雨
ごうう - a heavy rain; a downpour.
a heavy rain; a downpour.
俄雨
にわかあめ - 俄雨(に会う) (be caught in) a shower.rain shower
俄雨(に会う) (be caught in) a shower.rain shower
春雨
はるさめ - a spring rain.
a spring rain.
小雨
こさめ - a light rain; a drizzle.
・~が降る It drizzles.
a light rain; a drizzle.
・~が降る It drizzles.
霧雨
きりさめ - a drizzle; a misty rain.
・~が降っている It is drizzling.
a drizzle; a misty rain.
・~が降っている It is drizzling.
五月雨
さみだれ - an early summer rain.
an early summer rain.
時雨
しぐれ - an early-winter shower [drizzle].
・時雨れる It drizzles.
an early-winter shower [drizzle].
・時雨れる It drizzles.
円周
えんしゅう - circumference.
・円周率〔数〕 the circular constant.
circumference.
・円周率〔数〕 the circular constant.
楕円形
だえんけい - ellipse, oval, eliptical shape
ellipse, oval, eliptical shape
円卓
えんたく - 円卓(会議) ((sit at)) a round table (conference).
円卓(会議) ((sit at)) a round table (conference).
円満な
えんまん - perfection; harmony; smoothness.well-rounded
・~な(に) perfect(ly); harmonious(ly); peaceful(ly).
・~な解決 an amicable settlement.
・~な人格 all-round character.
・~さを欠く be at odds ((with)).
・~に暮らす live in harmony.
perfection; harmony; smoothness.well-rounded
・~な(に) perfect(ly); harmonious(ly); peaceful(ly).
・~な解決 an amicable settlement.
・~な人格 all-round character.
・~さを欠く be at odds ((with)).
・~に暮らす live in harmony.
円滑な
えんかつ - 円滑な smooth; harmonious. ・~に smoothly; harmoniously; without a hitch.
円滑な smooth; harmonious. ・~に smoothly; harmoniously; without a hitch.
円熟
えんじゅく - maturity; perfection.
・~する ripen; mature; mellow.
・~した ripe; mature; mellow.
maturity; perfection.
・~する ripen; mature; mellow.
・~した ripe; mature; mellow.
えん - [1] [円形]a circle.

[2] [貨幣]yen ((¥)).
・~を描く draw a circle.
・~の対米(英)為替相場 the yen-dollar(-sterling) exchange rate.

◆円為替 the yen exchange. 
◆円借款 yen credits. 
◆円相場 the exchange rate of the yen. 
◆円高えんだか(安やす) a strong (weak [low]) yen rate. 
◆円高差益 (foreign) exchange profits [gains] from the yen's appreciation. 
◆円高デフレ deflation caused by the strong yen. 
◆円高不況 recession caused by the strong yen. 
◆円高メリット consumer gains from the strong yen. 
◆円建て外債 a yen-denominated foreign bond; a samurai bond. 
◆円建て市場 the yen-denominated market.
◆円ベースで on a yen basis. 
◆円レート the yen rate.
[1] [円形]a circle.

[2] [貨幣]yen ((¥)).
・~を描く draw a circle.
・~の対米(英)為替相場 the yen-dollar(-sterling) exchange rate.

◆円為替 the yen exchange. 
◆円借款 yen credits. 
◆円相場 the exchange rate of the yen. 
◆円高(安) a strong (weak [low]) yen rate. 
◆円高差益 (foreign) exchange profits [gains] from the yen's appreciation. 
◆円高デフレ deflation caused by the strong yen. 
◆円高不況 recession caused by the strong yen. 
◆円高メリット consumer gains from the strong yen. 
◆円建て外債 a yen-denominated foreign bond; a samurai bond. 
◆円建て市場 the yen-denominated market.
◆円ベースで on a yen basis. 
◆円レート the yen rate.
円い
まるい - circular, round,
円さ - roundness
circular, round,
円さ - roundness
王様
おうさま - king
king
王国
おうこく - a kingdom; a monarchy.
a kingdom; a monarchy.
王座
おうざ - throne
throne
王子
おうじ - a (Royal [an Imperial]) prince.
a (Royal [an Imperial]) prince.
王女
おうじょ - a (Royal [an Imperial]) princess.
a (Royal [an Imperial]) princess.
国王
こくおう - a king; a monarch.
a king; a monarch.
女王
じょおう - a queen.
・女王蜂(蟻) a queen bee (ant).
a queen.
・女王蜂(蟻) a queen bee (ant).
帝王
ていおう - an emperor; a monarch.
・帝王切開〔医〕 a Caesarean operation.
an emperor; a monarch.
・帝王切開〔医〕 a Caesarean operation.
王者
おうじゃ - a king; the champion ((of))(競技などの).
a king; the champion ((of))(競技などの).
法王
ほうおう - the Pope.
・法王庁 the Vatican.
the Pope.
・法王庁 the Vatican.
王手
おうて - 〔将棋〕checkmate.
・~にする check(mate) ((the king)).
・~! Check!
〔将棋〕checkmate.
・~にする check(mate) ((the king)).
・~! Check!
親王
しんのう - an Imperial prince.
an Imperial prince.
勤王
きんのう - 勤王(家) loyalism, loyalty to the emperor (a loyalist).
勤王(家) loyalism, loyalty to the emperor (a loyalist).
王を立てる
おうをたてる - enthrone a king
enthrone a king
王を詰める
おうをつめる - checkmate the king
checkmate the king
騒音
そうおん - (a) noise.

◆騒音公害 noise pollution. 
◆騒音防止の antinoise.
(a) noise.

◆騒音公害 noise pollution. 
◆騒音防止の antinoise.
音響
おんきょう - a sound; a noise(騒音).

◆音響学(者) acoustics (an acoustician).
◆音響効果 a sound effect; acoustics. 
◆音響測深器 an echo sounder.
a sound; a noise(騒音).

◆音響学(者) acoustics (an acoustician).
◆音響効果 a sound effect; acoustics. 
◆音響測深器 an echo sounder.
録音
ろくおん - 録音する record; [テープに]tape; record〈a speech〉on (a) tape. 
◆録音係 a record man; a monitor. 
◆録音機 a〈tape〉recorder. 
◆録音再生 a playback. 
◆録音室 a recording room. 
◆録音テープ a recording tape. 
◆録音ニュース recorded events. 
◆録音放送する broadcast the record ((of)).
録音する record; [テープに]tape; record〈a speech〉on (a) tape. 
◆録音係 a record man; a monitor. 
◆録音機 a〈tape〉recorder. 
◆録音再生 a playback. 
◆録音室 a recording room. 
◆録音テープ a recording tape. 
◆録音ニュース recorded events. 
◆録音放送する broadcast the record ((of)).
音質
おんしつ - sound (tone) quality; timbre.
sound (tone) quality; timbre.
音声
おんせい - a voice; a sound.

◆音声学(者) phonetics (a phonetician). 
◆音声多重放送 sound multiplex broadcasting. 
◆音声認識 speech recognition.
a voice; a sound.

◆音声学(者) phonetics (a phonetician). 
◆音声多重放送 sound multiplex broadcasting. 
◆音声認識 speech recognition.
音韻
おんいん - a vocal sound; a phoneme.

◆音韻学者 a phonologist. 
◆音韻組織 the sound [phonemic] system. 
◆音韻論おんいんろん phonology.
a vocal sound; a phoneme.

◆音韻学者 a phonologist. 
◆音韻組織 the sound [phonemic] system. 
◆音韻論おんいんろん phonology.
発音
はつおん - pronunciation.
・~する pronounce.

◆発音記号 a phonetic sign [symbol].
pronunciation.
・~する pronounce.

◆発音記号 a phonetic sign [symbol].
英音
えいおん - English pronunciation
English pronunciation
子音
しいん - a〈voiced, voiceless〉consonant.(child sound)
a〈voiced, voiceless〉consonant.(child sound)
母音
ぼいん - a vowel.(mother sound)
a vowel.(mother sound)
音痴
おんち - 音痴の tone-deaf. ・方向音痴である have no sense of direction.
音痴の tone-deaf. ・方向音痴である have no sense of direction.
音符
おんぷ - 〔楽〕a (musical) note.

◆〈英〉2全音符 a breve. 
◆全音符 a semibreve. 
◆2分音符 a minim. 
◆4分音符 a crotchet. 
◆8分音符 a quaver. 
◆16分音符 a semiquaver.
〔楽〕a (musical) note.

◆〈英〉2全音符 a breve. 
◆全音符 a semibreve. 
◆2分音符 a minim. 
◆4分音符 a crotchet. 
◆8分音符 a quaver. 
◆16分音符 a semiquaver.
低音
ていおん - a low voice; bass(低音部).
a low voice; bass(低音部).
不協和音
ふきょうわおん - discord, dissonance
discord, dissonance
音読み
おんよみ - Chinese-derived pronunciation of kanji, "on" reading
Chinese-derived pronunciation of kanji, "on" reading
音訓
おんくん - on and kun readings
on and kun readings
漢音
かんおん - Han readings of Chinese characters
Han readings of Chinese characters
音信
おんしん - (a) communication; correspondence; news.
・~不通である have no communication ((with)); have not heard from.
(a) communication; correspondence; news.
・~不通である have no communication ((with)); have not heard from.
福音
ふくいん - [1] [吉報]good news.

[2] [キリスト教の]the gospel.
[1] [吉報]good news.

[2] [キリスト教の]the gospel.
物音
ものおと - a noise; a sound.
a noise; a sound.
足音
あしおと - sound of footsteps
sound of footsteps
音を出す
to produce a sound
to produce a sound
音色
ねいろ - tone, quality of a sound
tone, quality of a sound
かね - a bell; a gong(どら).
・~を鳴らす(つく) ring (strike, toll) a bell.

◆鐘つき a bell ringer(男).
a bell; a gong(どら).
・~を鳴らす(つく) ring (strike, toll) a bell.

◆鐘つき a bell ringer(男).
本音
ほんね - 本音を吐く confess; show one's true colors.ones real intentions
本音を吐く confess; show one's true colors.ones real intentions
下線
かせ - an underline.
・~を引く underline ((the words)).
下記の
かき - 下記の the following; mentioned below.・~のとおり as follows.
下記の the following; mentioned below.・~のとおり as follows.
上下
じょうげ - top and bottom(位置); [身分の]the upper and lower classes; high and low; fluctuations(物価); the first and second volumes(書物).
・~に up and down.
・~する rise and fall; fluctuate.
・~の別なく irrespective of rank.
・~線とも不通 Both the up and down lines are out of use./Service is suspended in both directions.

◆上下動 a vertical shock.
top and bottom(位置); [身分の]the upper and lower classes; high and low; fluctuations(物価); the first and second volumes(書物).
・~に up and down.
・~する rise and fall; fluctuate.
・~の別なく irrespective of rank.
・~線とも不通 Both the up and down lines are out of use./Service is suspended in both directions.

◆上下動 a vertical shock.
地下
ちか - 地下の[に,で] under the ground; underground; in the grave(墓中に). ・~にもぐる go underground.

◆地下運動 an underground movement. 
◆地下街 an underground shopping center.
◆地下核実験 an underground nuclear test.
◆地下茎 a subterranean stem. 
◆地下資源(が豊富) (be abundant in) underground resources. 
◆地下室 a basement; a cellar(貯蔵用). 
◆地下水 underground water. 
◆地下組織 an underground organization. 
◆地下鉄 ((米)) a subway; ((英)) an underground; the tube(ロンドンの). 
◆地下道 ((米)) an underpass; ((英)) a subway. 
◆地下二階 the second basement.
地下の[に,で] under the ground; underground; in the grave(墓中に). ・~にもぐる go underground.

◆地下運動 an underground movement. 
◆地下街 an underground shopping center.
◆地下核実験 an underground nuclear test.
◆地下茎 a subterranean stem. 
◆地下資源(が豊富) (be abundant in) underground resources. 
◆地下室 a basement; a cellar(貯蔵用). 
◆地下水 underground water. 
◆地下組織 an underground organization. 
◆地下鉄 ((米)) a subway; ((英)) an underground; the tube(ロンドンの). 
◆地下道 ((米)) an underpass; ((英)) a subway. 
◆地下二階 the second basement.
投下
とうか - 投下する throw down; drop; invest ((in))(投資). ・投下資本 invested capital.
投下する throw down; drop; invest ((in))(投資). ・投下資本 invested capital.
廊下
ろうか - a passage; a corridor; a hall; a lobby(劇場などの).
a passage; a corridor; a hall; a lobby(劇場などの).
以下
いか - [1] [数量・程度]less than; under; below ((zero)).

[2] [下記](the) following.

[3] [残余]the rest ((is omitted)).
・~同様 and so on.
[1] [数量・程度]less than; under; below ((zero)).

[2] [下記](the) following.

[3] [残余]the rest ((is omitted)).
・~同様 and so on.
氷点下
ひょうてんか - 氷点(下) (below) the freezing point.
氷点(下) (below) the freezing point.
下流
かりゅう - [1] the lower reaches ((of a river)).

[2] the lower classes(社会の).
・~に[へ] downstream.
[1] the lower reaches ((of a river)).

[2] the lower classes(社会の).
・~に[へ] downstream.
下部
かぶ - the lower part.
the lower part.
下駄
げた - ((in)) (wooden) clogs.
・~を預ける leave everything ((to a person)).

◆下駄屋(箱) a clog shop (boot cupboard). 
◆下駄ばき住宅 apartments above the shops below.
((in)) (wooden) clogs.
・~を預ける leave everything ((to a person)).

◆下駄屋(箱) a clog shop (boot cupboard). 
◆下駄ばき住宅 apartments above the shops below.
下半身
かはんしん - the lower half of the body.
the lower half of the body.
下意識
かいしき - subconsciousness
subconsciousness
下位
かい - a subordinate position.
・~の subordinate; low-ranking.

◆下位区分 a subdivision. 
◆下位分類 a subclass.
a subordinate position.
・~の subordinate; low-ranking.

◆下位区分 a subdivision. 
◆下位分類 a subclass.
下級
かきゅう - a lower class [grade].
・~の lower; low(-class); inferior.

◆下級官吏 a petty [junior] official. 
◆下級生 a lower-class student.
a lower class [grade].
・~の lower; low(-class); inferior.

◆下級官吏 a petty [junior] official. 
◆下級生 a lower-class student.
下等な
かとう - 下等な inferior; low; vulgar(下品); coarse(粗野). ・~な人 a mean fellow.

◆下等動(植)物 lower animals (plants).
下等な inferior; low; vulgar(下品); coarse(粗野). ・~な人 a mean fellow.

◆下等動(植)物 lower animals (plants).
下宿
げしゅく - ((change, take up one's)) lodgings; ((take)) rooms; [下宿屋]a lodging [boarding] house; ((米)) a rooming house.
・~する lodge [board,〈米〉room] ((at a place, with a person)).

◆下宿人 ((take in)) a lodger [boarder, roomer]. 
◆下宿料 (the charge for) board and lodging.
((change, take up one's)) lodgings; ((take)) rooms; [下宿屋]a lodging [boarding] house; ((米)) a rooming house.
・~する lodge [board,〈米〉room] ((at a place, with a person)).

◆下宿人 ((take in)) a lodger [boarder, roomer]. 
◆下宿料 (the charge for) board and lodging.
下水
げすい - sewage(汚水); drainage(設備); a drain [sewer](みぞ).

◆下水工事 sewage work. 
◆下水処理場 a sewage works [disposal plant]. 
◆下水管 a drainpipe [sewer].
sewage(汚水); drainage(設備); a drain [sewer](みぞ).

◆下水工事 sewage work. 
◆下水処理場 a sewage works [disposal plant]. 
◆下水管 a drainpipe [sewer].
下品な
げひん - 下品な vulgar; coarse; indecent; in bad taste.
下品な vulgar; coarse; indecent; in bad taste.
下劣な
げれつ - 下劣な mean [base] ((fellow)); vulgar ((taste)).
下劣な mean [base] ((fellow)); vulgar ((taste)).
下情
かじょう - the condition of the common people, low life
the condition of the common people, low life
下克上
げこくじょう - the lower dominating the upper
the lower dominating the upper
部下
ぶか - a subordinate; one's men.
a subordinate; one's men.
眼下の
がんか - 眼下の[に] under one's eyes. ・~に見る[見下ろす] overlook; [軽蔑]look down ((upon a person)).
眼下の[に] under one's eyes. ・~に見る[見下ろす] overlook; [軽蔑]look down ((upon a person)).
灯下で
とうか - by lamplight
by lamplight
管下
かんか - 管下の[に] under the jurisdiction [control] ((of)).
管下の[に] under the jurisdiction [control] ((of)).
治下の
ちか - 管下の[に] under the jurisdiction [control] ((of)).
管下の[に] under the jurisdiction [control] ((of)).
城下
じょうか - 城下(町) a castle town.
城下(町) a castle town.
目下
もっか - now; at present.
・~の状態では under the present circumstances.
・~のところ for the present; for the time being.
now; at present.
・~の状態では under the present circumstances.
・~のところ for the present; for the time being.
戦時下
せんじか - in times of war
in times of war
下降する
かこう - a descent.
・~する go [come] down; descend.
a descent.
・~する go [come] down; descend.
下山する
げざん - descend a mountain, leave a temple
descend a mountain, leave a temple
落下傘
らっかさん - a parachute.
・~で降下する (descend by) parachute.

◆落下傘部隊 a parachute troop; ((米)) a paratroop. 
◆落下傘兵 a paratrooper; a parachutist.
a parachute.
・~で降下する (descend by) parachute.

◆落下傘部隊 a parachute troop; ((米)) a paratroop. 
◆落下傘兵 a paratrooper; a parachutist.
落下する
らっかする - 落下する drop; fall (down).
落下する drop; fall (down).
低下する
低下 - 低下する fall; drop; go down; deteriorate.
低下する fall; drop; go down; deteriorate.
下阪する
げはん - go down to Osaka
go down to Osaka
下校する
げこう - 下校する come home from school.
下校する come home from school.
下車する
げしゃ - 下車する get off [leave] ((the train, the car)); alight from ((the train)). ・途中~する stop over ((at)); break one's journey ((at)).
下車する get off [leave] ((the train, the car)); alight from ((the train)). ・途中~する stop over ((at)); break one's journey ((at)).
下馬評
げばひょう - common [town] talk; a rumor.
common [town] talk; a rumor.
却下する
きゃっか - rejection; 〔法〕dismissal.
・~する reject; dismiss.
rejection; 〔法〕dismissal.
・~する reject; dismiss.
下付する
かふ - to grant, to issue
to grant, to issue
下命する
かめい - to order, to command
to order, to command
貴下
きか - You (in written language, like a letter; where one is speaking in honorific lanaguage)
You (in written language, like a letter; where one is speaking in honorific lanaguage)
下の下
げのげ - the lowest of it's kind
the lowest of it's kind
下取り
したどり - 下取り品 a trade-in. ・~してもらう trade in ((one's old car for a new one)).
下取り品 a trade-in. ・~してもらう trade in ((one's old car for a new one)).
下の
した - the lower part; the bottom; the foot.
・~の lower; subordinate(下位); inferior(劣った).
・~へ down; downward; downstairs(階下へ).
・~から from under [below]; ((the 3rd line)) from the bottom.
・~に[の] under; below; beneath.
the lower part; the bottom; the foot.
・~の lower; subordinate(下位); inferior(劣った).
・~へ down; downward; downstairs(階下へ).
・~から from under [below]; ((the 3rd line)) from the bottom.
・~に[の] under; below; beneath.
真下に
ました - 真下に right [just] under; below; beneath.
真下に right [just] under; below; beneath.
靴下
くつした - socks
socks
坂の下に
さかのしたに - at the foot of a slope, at the bottom of a hill
at the foot of a slope, at the bottom of a hill
下の部屋
したのへや - downstairs room
downstairs room
下回る
したまわる - be lower [less] than; fall below.
be lower [less] than; fall below.
下火
したび - 下火になる burn low(火事); [熱など]decline; go out of vogue(流行が).
下火になる burn low(火事); [熱など]decline; go out of vogue(流行が).
下手
したて - humble position
humble position
手下
てした - a follower; one's men.
a follower; one's men.
年下
としした - 年下である be〈three years〉younger ((than)); be〈three years〉one's junior

年下の - younger, junior
年下である be〈three years〉younger ((than)); be〈three years〉one's junior

年下の - younger, junior
目下
めした - 目下(の者) one's inferiors.
目下(の者) one's inferiors.
下唇
したくちびる - lower lip
lower lip
下着
したぎ - underwear
underwear
下心
したごころ - 下心(がある) (have) a secret desire [wish, intention] underlying motive.
下心(がある) (have) a secret desire [wish, intention] underlying motive.
下値
したね - lower price
lower price
下請け
したうけ - subcontractor, a legal agreement by whichyou hire another person orcompany to do part of a job you have been hired to do
subcontractor, a legal agreement by whichyou hire another person orcompany to do part of a job you have been hired to do
下調べ
したしらべ - a preliminary inquiry; ((make)) preparation ((for))(準備).
・~する prepare ((for one's lessons))(予習).
a preliminary inquiry; ((make)) preparation ((for))(準備).
・~する prepare ((for one's lessons))(予習).
下準備する
したじゅんび - prearrangement, to prearrange
prearrangement, to prearrange
下書き
したがき - a draft.
・~をする make a draft [rough copy] ((of)); draft.
a draft.
・~をする make a draft [rough copy] ((of)); draft.
風下
かざしも - leeward, lee side
leeward, lee side
川下
かわしも - the lower part [reaches] of a river.
・~に ((five miles)) down the river; downstream.
the lower part [reaches] of a river.
・~に ((five miles)) down the river; downstream.
下々
しもじも - the common people; the masses
the common people; the masses
掘り下げる
ほりさげる - dig down; [問題を]probe ((into)); investigate.
dig down; [問題を]probe ((into)); investigate.
値下げ
ねさげ - a (price) reduction; a markdown; a cut ((in the wages)).
・~する reduce the price; mark down ((goods)); cut ((the wages)).
a (price) reduction; a markdown; a cut ((in the wages)).
・~する reduce the price; mark down ((goods)); cut ((the wages)).
引き下げる
ひきさげる - [1] [引き降ろす]pull down; [後へ]put back.

[2] [値段を]reduce; cut.
[1] [引き降ろす]pull down; [後へ]put back.

[2] [値段を]reduce; cut.
格下げ
かくさげ - demotion.
・~する demote.
demotion.
・~する demote.
お下げ
おさげ - pigtail (hair)
pigtail (hair)
ぶら下げる
ぶらさげる - hang; suspend.
hang; suspend.
取り下げる
とりさげる - withdraw, dismiss [drop] ((a case)).
withdraw, dismiss [drop] ((a case)).
貯金を下げる
ちょきんをさげる - to withdraw ones savings
to withdraw ones savings
下げ潮
さげしお - ebb tide
ebb tide
ぶら下がる
ぶらさがる - hang down; dangle.
hang down; dangle.
垂れ下がる
たれさがる - hang (down); dangle.
hang (down); dangle.
上がり下がり
あがりさかり - rise and fall; fluctuations.
・~する rise and fall; fluctuate.
rise and fall; fluctuations.
・~する rise and fall; fluctuate.
値下がり
ねさがり - a fall in price.
a fall in price.
一歩下がる
いっぽさがる - take a step back
take a step back
お下がり
おさがり - clothes handed down, a hand-me-down ((from one's brother)); an offering withdrawn(供物の).
引き下がる
ひきさがる - leave ; retire; withdraw ((from)).
leave ; retire; withdraw ((from)).
昼下がり
ひるさがり - early afternoon.
early afternoon.
見下す
みくだす - look down on; despise.
look down on; despise.
下手な
へた - 下手な clumsy; poor ((picture)); unskillful. ・…が~だ be bad [not good] at…; be a poor hand at ((doing)).
・話が~だ be a poor speaker.
・字が~だ write a bad hand.
下手な clumsy; poor ((picture)); unskillful. ・…が~だ be bad [not good] at…; be a poor hand at ((doing)).
・話が~だ be a poor speaker.
・字が~だ write a bad hand.
火事
かじ - a fire; a conflagration(大火).
・~がおこる A fire breaks out.
・~にあう suffer from a fire.
・~を出す have a fire started.

◆火事場泥棒 a looter; fishing in troubled waters(比喩的).
a fire; a conflagration(大火).
・~がおこる A fire breaks out.
・~にあう suffer from a fire.
・~を出す have a fire started.

◆火事場泥棒 a looter; fishing in troubled waters(比喩的).
火炎
かえん - a flame; a blaze.

◆火炎ビン a Molotov cocktail. 
◆火炎放射器 a flamethrower.
a flame; a blaze.

◆火炎ビン a Molotov cocktail. 
◆火炎放射器 a flamethrower.
出火
しゅっか - an outbreak of fire; a fire.
・~する A fire breaks out.
・~の原因 the cause of a fire.
an outbreak of fire; a fire.
・~する A fire breaks out.
・~の原因 the cause of a fire.
消火
しょうか - fire fighting.
・~する fight [put out] a fire.

◆消火器 a (fire) extinguisher. 
◆消火栓 a fireplug; a hydrant. 
◆消火ホース a fire hose.
fire fighting.
・~する fight [put out] a fire.

◆消火器 a (fire) extinguisher. 
◆消火栓 a fireplug; a hydrant. 
◆消火ホース a fire hose.
灯火
とうか - a light.

◆灯火管制 a blackout. 
◆灯火親しむべき候 a good season for reading.
a light.

◆灯火管制 a blackout. 
◆灯火親しむべき候 a good season for reading.
灯火管制
とうかかんせい - a blackout
a blackout
火器
かき - firearms
firearms
地雷火
じらいか - land mine
land mine
十字砲火
じゅうじほうか - crossfire
crossfire
十字路
じゅうじろ - crossroad
crossroad
火急
かきゅう - 火急の urgent; pressing ((business)). ・~の場合に in case of [in an] emergency.
火急の urgent; pressing ((business)). ・~の場合に in case of [in an] emergency.
火元
ひもと - the origin of a fire.
・~は…だ The fire started in….
the origin of a fire.
・~は…だ The fire started in….
火花
ひばな - a spark.
・~が散る spark.
・~が散るような議論 a heated discussion.
a spark.
・~が散る spark.
・~が散るような議論 a heated discussion.
灯火
ともしび - light, lamp, flame
light, lamp, flame
花火
はなび - fireworks
fireworks
口火
くちび - ((light)) a fuse.cause of a war
・~を切る begin; start.
((light)) a fuse.cause of a war
・~を切る begin; start.
不審火
ふしんび - suspicious fire, arson
suspicious fire, arson
火を通す
ひをとおす - heat, cook
heat, cook
火影
ほかげ - shadows from firelight
shadows from firelight
火傷
やけど - a burn; a scald(熱湯の).
・~の痕(あと) a scar of the burn [scald].
・~する burn ((one's finger)); get burnt ((on one's finger)).
a burn; a scald(熱湯の).
・~の痕(あと) a scar of the burn [scald].
・~する burn ((one's finger)); get burnt ((on one's finger)).
花壇
かだん - a flower bed [garden].
a flower bed [garden].
花弁
かべん - petal
petal
花瓶
かびん - vase
vase
花粉
かふん - pollen
pollen
造花
ぞうか - artificial flower
artificial flower
開花する
かいか - bloom.
・~する (come into) bloom [flower].

◆開花期 the flowering season.
bloom.
・~する (come into) bloom [flower].

◆開花期 the flowering season.
花柳界
かりゅうかい - red-light district
red-light district
花見
はなみ - flower viewing
flower viewing
若い内が花だ
わかいうちがはなだ - Youth is a treasure
Youth is a treasure
花を持たせる
はなをもたせる - let (a person) have the credit for (the success)
let (a person) have the credit for (the success)
魚貝
ぎょばい - fish and shellfish
fish and shellfish
貝類
かいるい - shellfish
shellfish
貝殻
かいがら - shell
shell
学習する
がくしゅう - 学習[修]する study; learn. 
◆学習参考書 a handbook for students. 
◆学習指導要領 a course of study. 
◆学習塾 a cram school.
学習[修]する study; learn. 
◆学習参考書 a handbook for students. 
◆学習指導要領 a course of study. 
◆学習塾 a cram school.
学力
がくりょく - scholarship.
・~がある(ない) be a good (poor) scholar.

◆学力試験 an achievement test.
scholarship.
・~がある(ない) be a good (poor) scholar.

◆学力試験 an achievement test.
独学
どくがく - 独学する teach oneself ((English)); study〈English〉by oneself. ・独学者 a self-taught[-educated] man.
独学する teach oneself ((English)); study〈English〉by oneself. ・独学者 a self-taught[-educated] man.
留学する
りゅうがく - 留学する study abroad; go to〈England〉to study ((English literature)). 
◆留学生 a student from abroad; a foreign student. 
◆在日中国人留学生 a Chinese student studying in Japan.
留学する study abroad; go to〈England〉to study ((English literature)). 
◆留学生 a student from abroad; a foreign student. 
◆在日中国人留学生 a Chinese student studying in Japan.
見学
けんがく - (an) inspection; (a) study.
・~する inspect; visit〈a place〉for study.

◆見学者 a visitor ((to)). 
◆見学旅行 ((make, go on)) a field [observation] trip.
(an) inspection; (a) study.
・~する inspect; visit〈a place〉for study.

◆見学者 a visitor ((to)). 
◆見学旅行 ((make, go on)) a field [observation] trip.
文学
ぶんがく - literature.
・~の literary.
literature.
・~の literary.
医学
いがく - medical science; medicine.
・~の(上) medical(ly).
medical science; medicine.
・~の(上) medical(ly).
数学
すうがく - ((applied)) mathematics; ((話)) math(s).
・~の mathematical.

◆数学者 a mathematician.
((applied)) mathematics; ((話)) math(s).
・~の mathematical.

◆数学者 a mathematician.
科学
かがく - science.
・~(的)の scientific.
・~的に scientifically.
science.
・~(的)の scientific.
・~的に scientifically.
化学,
かがく - chemistry.
・~(上)の chemical.
・~的に chemically.
chemistry.
・~(上)の chemical.
・~的に chemically.
物理学
ぶつりがく - 物理(学) physics. ・~(学)的(に) physical(ly).
物理(学) physics. ・~(学)的(に) physical(ly).
学問
がくもん - learning; study; scholarship(学力).
・~のある(ない) (un)educated.
・~をする study; learn; pursue one'sstudies.
learning; study; scholarship(学力).
・~のある(ない) (un)educated.
・~をする study; learn; pursue one'sstudies.
学会
がっかい - a〈literary, scientific〉society; an academy.
a〈literary, scientific〉society; an academy.
学識
がくしき - learning; scholarship; erudition.
・~のある(ない) learned (unlettered).

◆学識経験者 a man of learning and experience.
learning; scholarship; erudition.
・~のある(ない) learned (unlettered).

◆学識経験者 a man of learning and experience.
学芸
がくげい - arts and sciences; literary attainment(素養).
arts and sciences; literary attainment(素養).
学術
がくじゅつ - learning(学問); ((be excellent in)) scholarship(学力); arts and sciences(学芸).
learning(学問); ((be excellent in)) scholarship(学力); arts and sciences(学芸).
学園
がくえん - an educational institution.
・~祭 a college [school] festival.
・~都市 a university [college] town.
an educational institution.
・~祭 a college [school] festival.
・~都市 a university [college] town.
学校
がっこう - a school; an educational institution(教育機関); ((attend)) school(授業).
・~がある(ない) have (no) school.
・~がひけてから after school (is over).
・~を休む(サボる) stay away (play truant) from school.

◆学校給食 a school lunch. 
◆学校教育 school education. 
◆学校新聞 a school paper. 
◆学校放送 〔ラジオ〕the school hour. 
◆学校時代に when I was in school.
a school; an educational institution(教育機関); ((attend)) school(授業).
・~がある(ない) have (no) school.
・~がひけてから after school (is over).
・~を休む(サボる) stay away (play truant) from school.

◆学校給食 a school lunch. 
◆学校教育 school education. 
◆学校新聞 a school paper. 
◆学校放送 〔ラジオ〕the school hour. 
◆学校時代に when I was in school.
学院
がくいん - an academy [institute].
an academy [institute].
学長
がくちょう - college president.
college president
学年
がくねん - a school [an academic] year.
・3~である be in the third grade [〈英〉form].

◆学年末試験 the year-end [final] examination.
a school [an academic] year.
・3~である be in the third grade [〈英〉form].

◆学年末試験 the year-end [final] examination.
小学校
しょうがっこう - ((米)) an elementary school; ((英)) a primary school.
((米)) an elementary school; ((英)) a primary school.
中学校
ちゅうがっこう - a lower secondary; [〈米〉junior high] school.
a lower secondary; [〈米〉junior high] school.
大学
だいがく - university, college
university, college
私学
しがく - a private school [college, university].
・私学出 a private-college graduate.
a private school [college, university].
・私学出 a private-college graduate.
通学する
つうがく - 通学する attend [go to] school. 
◆通学生 a day student. 
◆通学定期(券) a student's season ticket.
通学する attend [go to] school. 
◆通学生 a day student. 
◆通学定期(券) a student's season ticket.
入学する
にゅうがく - entrance; matriculation(大学への).
・~する enter [be admitted to] a school [university]; be matriculated(大学へ).
・~を許可する admit ((a person)).
・~を志願する apply for admission to a school.

◆入学案内書 a prospectus. 
◆入学願書 an application (form). 
◆入学許可 admission. 
◆入学金 an entrance fee. 
◆入学志願者 an applicant (for admission). 
◆入学式 an entrance ceremony. 
◆入学試験 an entrance examination.
entrance; matriculation(大学への).
・~する enter [be admitted to] a school [university]; be matriculated(大学へ).
・~を許可する admit ((a person)).
・~を志願する apply for admission to a school.

◆入学案内書 a prospectus. 
◆入学願書 an application (form). 
◆入学許可 admission. 
◆入学金 an entrance fee. 
◆入学志願者 an applicant (for admission). 
◆入学式 an entrance ceremony. 
◆入学試験 an entrance examination.
学究
がっきゅう - a scholar; a student.
・~的 scholarly ((work)); academic
a scholar; a student.
・~的 scholarly ((work)); academic
学生
がくせい - student
student
学者
がくしゃ - a scholar; a learned man.
・~らしい(ぶった) scholarly (pedantic).
a scholar; a learned man.
・~らしい(ぶった) scholarly (pedantic).
学割
がくわり - student discount, 学割料金 ((at)) reduced fees for students.・学割定期券 a students' season ticket.
student discount, 学割料金 ((at)) reduced fees for students.・学割定期券 a students' season ticket.
学界
がっかい - academic circles.(world)
academic circles.(world)
後学
こうがく - 後学のため for one's information, for future reference
後学のため for one's information, for future reference
篤学
とくがく - love of learning, devotion to one's studies
love of learning, devotion to one's studies
学がある
がくがある - have learning, be educated
have learning, be educated
額の独立
がくのどくりつ - freedom of learning
freedom of learning
学ぶ
まなぶ - learn(習い覚える); study(研究する)
learn(習い覚える); study(研究する)
気体
きたい - a gaseous body; gas; vapor.
a gaseous body; gas; vapor.
気化
きか - evaporation 気化する evaporate; vaporize; gasify.・気化器 a vaporizer; [内燃機関の]a carburetor.
evaporation気化する evaporate; vaporize; gasify.・気化器 a vaporizer; [内燃機関の]a carburetor.
空気
くうき - air; atmosphere(雰囲気).
・~入りの pneumatic ((tire)).
・~の流通の良い(悪い) well-(poorly-)ventilated.
・~を入れる(抜く) pump up (deflate) ((a tire)).

◆空気入れ an inflator. 
◆空気銃 an air gun. 
◆空気清浄器 an air cleaner. 
◆空気調節 air conditioning. 
◆空気調節装置 an air conditioner. 
◆空気伝染 infection by air.
air; atmosphere(雰囲気).
・~入りの pneumatic ((tire)).
・~の流通の良い(悪い) well-(poorly-)ventilated.
・~を入れる(抜く) pump up (deflate) ((a tire)).

◆空気入れ an inflator. 
◆空気銃 an air gun. 
◆空気清浄器 an air cleaner. 
◆空気調節 air conditioning. 
◆空気調節装置 an air conditioner. 
◆空気伝染 infection by air.
排気
はいき - ventilation(通風); exhaust.

◆排気ガス exhaust (gas [fumes]); car exhausts. 
◆排気管 an exhaust pipe. 
◆排気量 (engine) displacement.
ventilation(通風); exhaust.

◆排気ガス exhaust (gas [fumes]); car exhausts. 
◆排気管 an exhaust pipe. 
◆排気量 (engine) displacement.
気流
きりゅう - an air current; an atmospheric current.

◆悪気流 〔航空〕a bump. 
◆上昇(下降)気流 an ascending (a descending) air current. 
◆乱気流 〔気象〕turbulence.
an air current; an atmospheric current.

◆悪気流 〔航空〕a bump. 
◆上昇(下降)気流 an ascending (a descending) air current. 
◆乱気流 〔気象〕turbulence.
乱気流
らんきりゅう - turbulence
turbulence
気団
きだん - air mass
air mass
冷気
れいき - cold air; ((feel)) cold; ((feel)) a chill.
((feel)) cold; ((feel)) a chill.
換気
かんき - ventilation.
・~する ventilate.

◆換気扇 a ventilation fan. 
◆換気装置[口] a ventilator
ventilation.
・~する ventilate.

◆換気扇 a ventilation fan. 
◆換気装置[口] a ventilator
気圧
きあつ - atmospheric pressure (ex. a person on top of a mountain and a person on the ground at the foot of the mountain)
atmospheric pressure (ex. a person on top of a mountain and a person on the ground at the foot of the mountain)
気温
きおん - (atmospheric) temperature.
(atmospheric) temperature.
大気
たいき - the air; the atmosphere.

◆大気汚染 air pollution. 
◆大気圏 the atmosphere. 
◆大気圏内核実験 an atmospheric nuclear test.
the air; the atmosphere.

◆大気汚染 air pollution. 
◆大気圏 the atmosphere. 
◆大気圏内核実験 an atmospheric nuclear test.
大気汚染
たいきおせん - air pollution
air pollution
気運
きうん - [1] luck; an opportunity; the time(機会).

[2] a tendency; a trend(傾向).
・~が熟した The time is ripe.
[1] luck; an opportunity; the time(機会).

[2] a tendency; a trend(傾向).
・~が熟した The time is ripe.
景気
けいき - [1]things; times; business (condition); market(市況); prosperity(好景気); a boom(にわか景気).

[2] liveliness.
・~が良い(悪い) Business is brisk (dull).
・~のいい人 a lively person.
・~をつける enliven.

◆景気回復 an economic recovery. 
◆景気後退(変動) business recession (fluctuations). 
◆景気刺激策 economic stimulus measures. 
◆景気指標 economic indicators. 
◆景気循環 a business cycle. 
◆景気対策 economic measures. 
◆景気調整 business adjustment. 
◆景気低迷 a (an economic) slump; economic stagnation. 
◆景気動向指標 a diffusion index (of economic indicators). 
◆景気浮揚策 pump-priming measures; economic stimulus measures.
[1]things; times; business (condition); market(市況); prosperity(好景気); a boom(にわか景気).

[2] liveliness.
・~が良い(悪い) Business is brisk (dull).
・~のいい人 a lively person.
・~をつける enliven.

◆景気回復 an economic recovery. 
◆景気後退(変動) business recession (fluctuations). 
◆景気刺激策 economic stimulus measures. 
◆景気指標 economic indicators. 
◆景気循環 a business cycle. 
◆景気対策 economic measures. 
◆景気調整 business adjustment. 
◆景気低迷 a (an economic) slump; economic stagnation. 
◆景気動向指標 a diffusion index (of economic indicators). 
◆景気浮揚策 pump-priming measures; economic stimulus measures.
雰囲気
ふんいき - ((produce, create)) an atmosphere ((of peace)); a mood.
((produce, create)) an atmosphere ((of peace)); a mood.
殺気
さっき - wild excitement; thirst for blood.
・~立つ grow [get] excited; be bloodthirsty.
・~立った wildly excited; ferocious.
wild excitement; thirst for blood.
・~立つ grow [get] excited; be bloodthirsty.
・~立った wildly excited; ferocious.
気管
きかん - 〔解〕the trachea; a windpipe.
〔解〕the trachea; a windpipe.
気息
きそく - breathing, breath
breathing, breath
一気に
いっきに - 一気に at a stretch [stroke, sitting]; ((drink)) at a draft(飲みほす).all at once
一気に at a stretch [stroke, sitting]; ((drink)) at a draft(飲みほす).all at once
気力
きりょく - energy ; spirit; vitality ; guts; vigor; ((話)) pep.
・~のある(ない) energetic (enervated)
energy ; spirit; vitality ; guts; vigor; ((話)) pep.
・~のある(ない) energetic (enervated)
気勢
きせい - spirit; ardor; vigor.
・~があがる(あがらない) be in high (low) spirits.
・~をそぐ discourage.
spirit; ardor; vigor.
・~があがる(あがらない) be in high (low) spirits.
・~をそぐ discourage.
病気
びょうき - (a) sickness; (an) illness; a disease.
・~の ill; sick.
・~にかかる get [fall] ill [sick].
・~がなおる get well; recover from one'sillness.

◆病気休暇(で) (on) sick leave.
(a) sickness; (an) illness; a disease.
・~の ill; sick.
・~にかかる get [fall] ill [sick].
・~がなおる get well; recover from one'sillness.

◆病気休暇(で) (on) sick leave.
元気
げんき - ((recover one's)) spirits; energy; ((米俗)) pep.
・~な spirited; lively; healthy(健康な).
・~よく in high [good] spirits; cheerfully.
・~のない low-spirited; downhearted.
・~づく cheer [pick] up; take heart.
・~づける cheer up; encourage; invigorate; refresh.
・~を失う lose heart.
((recover one's)) spirits; energy; ((米俗)) pep.
・~な spirited; lively; healthy(健康な).
・~よく in high [good] spirits; cheerfully.
・~のない low-spirited; downhearted.
・~づく cheer [pick] up; take heart.
・~づける cheer up; encourage; invigorate; refresh.
・~を失う lose heart.
意気盛んだ
いきさかんだ - elated ; be in high spirits
elated ; be in high spirits
勇気
ゆうき - courage; bravery; boldness(大胆).
・~のある courageous; brave; bold.
・~を出す pluck up one's courage.
courage; bravery; boldness(大胆).
・~のある courageous; brave; bold.
・~を出す pluck up one's courage.
活気
かっき - animation; life; vigor.
・~のある full of life; lively.
・~のない lifeless; dull.
・~づける[を添える] give life ((to)).
animation; life; vigor.
・~のある full of life; lively.
・~のない lifeless; dull.
・~づける[を添える] give life ((to)).
生気
せいき - ((be full of)) life; animation; vitality.
・~のある animated; vital; lively.
・~を与える enliven.
((be full of)) life; animation; vitality.
・~のある animated; vital; lively.
・~を与える enliven.
精気
せいき - essence;energy; spirit.
essence;energy; spirit.
電気
でんき - electricity; [電灯]⇒電灯.
・~の electric(al).
・~(仕掛)で (worked) by electricity.
・~が来る receive a〈slight〉electric shock.
・~が通じる(止める) turn on (cut off) an electric current.
・~を起こす generate electricity.
・~を通じている be charged with electricity.

◆電気アイロン an electric iron. 
◆電気あんま electromassage. 
◆電気回路 a circuit. 
◆電気かみそり an electric shaver. 
◆電気機関車 an electric locomotive. 
◆電気器具 electric appliances. 
◆電気器具店 ((米)) an electric appliance store; ((英)) an electrician's (shop). 
◆電気技師 an electrical engineer; an electrician. 
◆電気工学 electrical engineering. 
◆電気工業 the electric industry. 
◆電気コンロ an electric hot plate. 
◆電気死刑(に処する) electrocution (electrocute). 
◆電気自動車 an electric vehicle. 
◆電気スタンド a desk lamp. 
◆電気ストーブ an electric heater. 
◆電気掃除機 a vacuum cleaner. 
◆電気時計 an electric clock. 
◆電気分解(物) electrolysis (an electrolyte). 
◆電気メス a radio-knife. 
◆電気めっき(する) electroplating (electroplate); galvanization (galvanize). 
◆電気毛布 an electric [a heating] blanket. 
◆電気溶接 electric welding. 
◆電気力学 electrodynamics. 
◆電気料金 electric charges. 
◆電気療法 an electric cure.
electricity; [電灯]⇒電灯.
・~の electric(al).
・~(仕掛)で (worked) by electricity.
・~が来る receive a〈slight〉electric shock.
・~が通じる(止める) turn on (cut off) an electric current.
・~を起こす generate electricity.
・~を通じている be charged with electricity.

◆電気アイロン an electric iron. 
◆電気あんま electromassage. 
◆電気回路 a circuit. 
◆電気かみそり an electric shaver. 
◆電気機関車 an electric locomotive. 
◆電気器具 electric appliances. 
◆電気器具店 ((米)) an electric appliance store; ((英)) an electrician's (shop). 
◆電気技師 an electrical engineer; an electrician. 
◆電気工学 electrical engineering. 
◆電気工業 the electric industry. 
◆電気コンロ an electric hot plate. 
◆電気死刑(に処する) electrocution (electrocute). 
◆電気自動車 an electric vehicle. 
◆電気スタンド a desk lamp. 
◆電気ストーブ an electric heater. 
◆電気掃除機 a vacuum cleaner. 
◆電気時計 an electric clock. 
◆電気分解(物) electrolysis (an electrolyte). 
◆電気メス a radio-knife. 
◆電気めっき(する) electroplating (electroplate); galvanization (galvanize). 
◆電気毛布 an electric [a heating] blanket. 
◆電気溶接 electric welding. 
◆電気力学 electrodynamics. 
◆電気料金 electric charges. 
◆電気療法 an electric cure.
磁気
じき - 〔理〕magnetism.
・~の[を帯びた] magnetic.

◆磁気嵐 a magnetic storm. 
◆磁気ディスク a magnetic disk. 
◆磁気テープ a magnetic tape.
〔理〕magnetism.
・~の[を帯びた] magnetic.

◆磁気嵐 a magnetic storm. 
◆磁気ディスク a magnetic disk. 
◆磁気テープ a magnetic tape.
気象
きしょう - weather (conditions).
・~を観測する make meteorological observations.

◆気象衛星 a weather satellite. 
◆気象学(者) meteorology (a meteorologist). 
◆気象台 a weather bureau. 
◆気象庁 the Meteorological Agency. 
◆気象図 a weather chart. 
◆気象通報(予報) a weather report (forecast). 
◆気象予報官 a weather forecaster; a weatherman. 
◆気象レーダー weather radar.
weather (conditions).
・~を観測する make meteorological observations.

◆気象衛星 a weather satellite. 
◆気象学(者) meteorology (a meteorologist). 
◆気象台 a weather bureau. 
◆気象庁 the Meteorological Agency. 
◆気象図 a weather chart. 
◆気象通報(予報) a weather report (forecast). 
◆気象予報官 a weather forecaster; a weatherman. 
◆気象レーダー weather radar.
気象通報 (予報)
きしょうつうほう (よほう) - weather report (forecast)
weather report (forecast)
気候
きこう - climate; weather(天候);
・変わりやすい(不順な)~ changeable (unseasonable) weather.
climate; weather(天候);
・変わりやすい(不順な)~ changeable (unseasonable) weather.
天気
てんき - weather; [晴天]fine [good, nice] weather; ((It is)) fine.
・悪い(いやな)~ bad (nasty) weather.
・~になる It clears up [improves].

◆天気雨 ⇒狐(の嫁入り). 
◆天気概況 the general weather conditions.
◆天気具合[模様] ((judging from)) the look of the sky. 
◆天気図 a weather chart. 
◆天気予報(では) the weather forecast (says…).
weather; [晴天]fine [good, nice] weather; ((It is)) fine.
・悪い(いやな)~ bad (nasty) weather.
・~になる It clears up [improves].

◆天気雨 ⇒狐(の嫁入り). 
◆天気概況 the general weather conditions.
◆天気具合[模様] ((judging from)) the look of the sky. 
◆天気図 a weather chart. 
◆天気予報(では) the weather forecast (says…).
気付く
きづく - become aware ((of)); notice; suspect(感付く).
become aware ((of)); notice; suspect(感付く).
気の毒な
きのどく - 気の毒な pitiable; poor; miserable; unfortunate. ・~がる[に思う] be [feel] sorry ((for)); sympathize ((with)).
気の毒な pitiable; poor; miserable; unfortunate. ・~がる[に思う] be [feel] sorry ((for)); sympathize ((with)).
気構え
きがまえ - readiness of mind, preparedness
・~ができている be prepared [ready] ((for a battle, to do)).
readiness of mind, preparedness
・~ができている be prepared [ready] ((for a battle, to do)).
気違い気狂い
きちがい - [1] madness; insanity; [人]a madman; a lunatic.

[2] mania(熱狂); a craze ((for)); a maniac(熱狂者); a fanatic; a fan.
・~の mad; insane; crazy.
・~になる go [run] mad; become insane.
・~じみた crazy.
・~のように frantically.

◆気違い沙汰 sheer madness. 
◆野球気狂い a baseball enthusiast.
[1] madness; insanity; [人]a madman; a lunatic.

[2] mania(熱狂); a craze ((for)); a maniac(熱狂者); a fanatic; a fan.
・~の mad; insane; crazy.
・~になる go [run] mad; become insane.
・~じみた crazy.
・~のように frantically.

◆気違い沙汰 sheer madness. 
◆野球気狂い a baseball enthusiast.
正気
しょうき - right mind; sanity; consciousness(意識がある); soberness(しらふ).
・~の sane; sober; conscious.
・~を失う lose one's senses; faint; go mad.
・~に戻る come to oneself; recover consciousness.
・~づかせる bring a person to his senses.
・~の沙汰ではない It is sheer madness.
right mind; sanity; consciousness(意識がある); soberness(しらふ).
・~の sane; sober; conscious.
・~を失う lose one's senses; faint; go mad.
・~に戻る come to oneself; recover consciousness.
・~づかせる bring a person to his senses.
・~の沙汰ではない It is sheer madness.
狂気
きょうき - insanity; madness.
・~の insane; mad; crazy.
insanity; madness.
・~の insane; mad; crazy.
気持ち
きもち - (a) feeling; a sensation; a mood(気分).
・~の良い(悪い) (un-)pleasant; (un)comfortable.
・~よく cheerfully(快く); willingly(すすんで).
(a) feeling; a sensation; a mood(気分).
・~の良い(悪い) (un-)pleasant; (un)comfortable.
・~よく cheerfully(快く); willingly(すすんで).
気分
きぶん - a mood; (a) feeling; (a) humor; ((in)) a〈happy〉frame of mind.
・お祭~で in a festive mood.
・~が良い(悪い) feel well (ill).
・~を出す create an atmosphere ((of)).
・~転換に for a change.

◆気分屋 a man of whims.
a mood; (a) feeling; (a) humor; ((in)) a〈happy〉frame of mind.
・お祭~で in a festive mood.
・~が良い(悪い) feel well (ill).
・~を出す create an atmosphere ((of)).
・~転換に for a change.

◆気分屋 a man of whims.
気前
きまえ - 気前のよい generous; liberal; handsome ((tip)).
気前のよい generous; liberal; handsome ((tip)).
気軽な
きがる - 気軽な(に) lighthearted(ly); ready (readily).cheerful(ly)
気軽な(に) lighthearted(ly); ready (readily).cheerful(ly)
人気
にんき - popularity.
・~がある(ない) be (un)popular ((with)).
・~をとる(失う) win (lose) popularity.
・~が増す rise in popularity.
・~取りをする court popularity.
・市場の~がいい(わるい) The market is good (dull).

◆人気投票 a popularity poll. 
◆人気取り a claptrap. 
◆人気俳優 a popular actor; a film star(映画の). 
◆人気者 a favorite; a lion.
popularity.
・~がある(ない) be (un)popular ((with)).
・~をとる(失う) win (lose) popularity.
・~が増す rise in popularity.
・~取りをする court popularity.
・市場の~がいい(わるい) The market is good (dull).

◆人気投票 a popularity poll. 
◆人気取り a claptrap. 
◆人気俳優 a popular actor; a film star(映画の). 
◆人気者 a favorite; a lion.
平気
へいき - 平気である be calm(冷静な); [むとんじゃくな]be indifferent ((to)); do not care ((about)); do not mind. ・~で calmly; unconcernedly; with indifference; without scruple(ちゅうちょせずに).
・~でいる remain calm.
・~で…する do not scruple to do; make nothing of doing.

平気である be calm(冷静な); [むとんじゃくな]be indifferent ((to)); do not care ((about)); do not mind. ・~で calmly; unconcernedly; with indifference; without scruple(ちゅうちょせずに).
・~でいる remain calm.
・~で…する do not scruple to do; make nothing of doing.

本気
ほんき - 本気で seriously; in (good) earnest. ・~で言っているのか Are you in earnest?/Do you really mean it [what you say]?
・~にする take〈a thing〉quite seriously.
本気で seriously; in (good) earnest. ・~で言っているのか Are you in earnest?/Do you really mean it [what you say]?
・~にする take〈a thing〉quite seriously.
呆気にとられる
あっけにとられる be amazed; be taken aback.
呆気にとられる be amazed; be taken aback.
気質
きしつ - disposition; temperament; nature
disposition; temperament; nature
気性
きしょう - nature; temper; disposition.
nature; temper; disposition.
気難しい
きむずかしい - hard to please; particular ((about)).
hard to please; particular ((about)).
気紛れ
きまぐれ - a caprice; a whim.
・~な(に) capricious(ly); whimsical(ly).
・~な天気 changeable weather.
a caprice; a whim.
・~な(に) capricious(ly); whimsical(ly).
・~な天気 changeable weather.
強気の
つよき - (の)strong, firm, bullish ; [株式]bull; a bullish sentiment.
・~に出る ⇒強腰(つよごし).
[株式]bull; a bullish sentiment.
・~に出る ⇒強腰(つよごし).
短気な
たんき - a short [hot] temper; impatience.
・~な short-[hot-]tempered; impatient.

◆短気は損気 Out of temper, out of money.
a short [hot] temper; impatience.
・~な short-[hot-]tempered; impatient.

◆短気は損気 Out of temper, out of money.
負けん気
まけんき - unyielding, competitive spirit; 負けん気の unyielding; stubborn; obstinate(頑固な).
unyielding, competitive spirit; 負けん気の unyielding; stubborn; obstinate(頑固な).
移り気
うつりぎ -
移り気な capricious, fickle, frivolity [whimsical, wanton]
移り気な capricious, fickle, frivolity [whimsical, wanton]
気儘な
きまま - 気儘な(に) selfish(ly).⇒我儘
気儘な(に) selfish(ly).⇒我儘
気乗りしない
きのりしない - half-hearted, indisposed
half-hearted, indisposed
気楽な
きらく - 気楽な optimistic; easygoing(のんき); comfortable ((life)). ・~な仕事 an easy job.
・~に暮らす live in comfort.
・どうぞお~に Make yourself at home.
気楽な optimistic; easygoing(のんき); comfortable ((life)). ・~な仕事 an easy job.
・~に暮らす live in comfort.
・どうぞお~に Make yourself at home.
買い気
かいき - a buying tendency; a bullish sentiment(取引).
a buying tendency; a bullish sentiment(取引).
やる気
やる気 - mind to do something, determination to do
mind to do something, determination to do
眠気
ねむけ - sleepiness.
・~がさす feel sleepy.
・~をさます shake off sleepiness.
・~さましに to keep〈a person〉awake.
sleepiness.
・~がさす feel sleepy.
・~をさます shake off sleepiness.
・~さましに to keep〈a person〉awake.
何気無い
なにげない - casually, unconcernedly
casually, unconcernedly
気味
きみ - [1] a feeling; a sensation(心持).

[2] a touch ((of cold)).
・~の悪い weird; ((話)) spooky.
・~が悪い feel uneasy.
・いい~だ It serves〈him〉right!
・…の~がある have a savor [smack] of….
[1] a feeling; a sensation(心持).

[2] a touch ((of cold)).
・~の悪い weird; ((話)) spooky.
・~が悪い feel uneasy.
・いい~だ It serves〈him〉right!
・…の~がある have a savor [smack] of….
気遣う
きづかう - be [feel] anxious ((about)); worry ((about)); be afraid ((of, that…)).
be [feel] anxious ((about)); worry ((about)); be afraid ((of, that…)).
気配り
きくばり - care; consideration.attention to detail
care; consideration.attention to detail
気兼ねする
きがね - 気兼ねする be afraid of bothering; feel uneasy.feel hesitant
気兼ねする be afraid of bothering; feel uneasy. feel hesitant
気配
けはい - a sign; an indication.
a sign; an indication.
気品
きひん - dignity; grace.
・~のある noble; dignified; refined.
dignity; grace.
・~のある noble; dignified; refined.
気取る
きどる - be affected; give oneself airs; pose as ((a statesman)); pretend ((to be a scholar)).
・気取った(気取って) affected(ly); conceited(ly).: an artificial or affectedmanner <put on airs>
be affected; give oneself airs; pose as ((a statesman)); pretend ((to be a scholar)).
・気取った(気取って) affected(ly); conceited(ly).: an artificial or affectedmanner <put on airs>
人気が無い
ひとけがない - 人気がない no sign of life, deserted. ・ここには~がない There is no sign of life here.
人気がない no sign of life, deserted. ・ここには~がない There is no sign of life here.
色気
いろけ - tender passion(色情); amorousness.
・~のない innocent; naïve; unromantic.
・~がない have no sex appeal.
・~づく be sexually awakened; begin to think of love.
・…に~[関心]がある be interested in…; have half a mind to do.
tender passion(色情); amorousness.
・~のない innocent; naïve; unromantic.
・~がない have no sex appeal.
・~づく be sexually awakened; begin to think of love.
・…に~[関心]がある be interested in…; have half a mind to do.
飾り気
かざりけ - (an) affectation.
・~のない simple; plain; frank.love of display
(an) affectation.
・~のない simple; plain; frank.love of display
得意気に
とくいげ - with an air of expertise
with an air of expertise
惜し気
おしげ - (に) grudgingly , 惜し気もなく ungrudgingly; freely.
(に) grudgingly , 惜し気もなく ungrudgingly; freely.
香気
こうき - fragrance; ((emit)) a sweet smell; an aroma.
fragrance; ((emit)) a sweet smell; an aroma.
臭気
しゅうき - a stench; a bad smell.
・~のある(ない) stinking (odorless).
・~鼻をつく be offensive to the smell.
・~を放つ emit a bad smell.
・~を止める destroy a bad odor.

◆臭気止め a deodorizer.
a stench; a bad smell.
・~のある(ない) stinking (odorless).
・~鼻をつく be offensive to the smell.
・~を放つ emit a bad smell.
・~を止める destroy a bad odor.

◆臭気止め a deodorizer.
味気無い
あじけない - wearisome; weary; dreary; dull.
・味気なく暮らす live a wearisome life
wearisome; weary; dreary; dull.
・味気なく暮らす live a wearisome life
塩気
しおけ - a salt(y) taste.
・~のある(ない) salt(less).
a salt(y) taste.
・~のある(ない) salt(less).
湿気
しっけ - moisture; humidity.
・~のある damp; moist.
・~のない dry.
moisture; humidity.
・~のある damp; moist.
・~のない dry.
湿気る
しける - be [get] wet [damp].
be [get] wet [damp].
気だるい
きだるい - listless, languid, languish
listless, languid, languish
気が狂う
きがくるう to go mad (insane)
to go mad (insane)
気に掛ける
きにかける - to weigh on ones mind
to weigh on ones mind
気にする
きにする - worry ((about)).take to heart, be concerned with
worry ((about)).take to heart, be concerned with
気に入る
きにいる - like, be pleased with
like, be pleased with
気が付く
きがつく - notice, become aware; be attentive
notice, become aware; be attentive
気が重い
きがおもい - be heavyhearted, be dispirited
be heavyhearted, be dispirited
気の詰まる
きのつまる - stuffy (a room)
stuffy (a room)
気がする
きがする - have a feeling (hunch)
have a feeling (hunch)
気が強い
きがつよい - strong of heart
strong of heart
気が短い
きがみじかい - short-tempered, quick-tempered
short-tempered, quick-tempered
気を悪くする
きをわるくする - take offense, feel hurt
take offense, feel hurt
気が変わる
きがかわる - change one's mind
change one's mind
何の気無しに
なんのきなしに - unintentionally, casually
unintentionally, casually
したい気がする
したいきがする - feel like doing
feel like doing
気を付ける
きをつける - take care of, pay attention to
take care of, pay attention to
気を許す
きをゆるす - be off one's guard
be off one's guard
気がきく
きがきく - be smart (tactful)
be smart (tactful)
山の気
やまのき - mountain air
mountain air
清新の気
せいしんのき - general mood of freshness
general mood of freshness
復興の気
ふっこうのき - signs of revival
signs of revival
気が拔ける
きがぬける - to become stail, lose flavor
to become stail, lose flavor
風邪の気
かぜのけ - signs of a cold
signs of a cold
火の気
ひのけ - trace of fire
trace of fire
酒の気が有る
さけのけがある - smack of wine
smack of wine
気質
かたぎ - character; spirit.
・学者~の人 a man of scholarly mind.
character; spirit.
・学者~の人 a man of scholarly mind.
意気地
いくじ - pride, a sense of honor, self-respect意気地のない weak(hearted); weak-kneed; spineless ((fellow)). ・~なし [人]a coward.
pride, a sense of honor, self-respect意気地のない weak(hearted); weak-kneed; spineless ((fellow)). ・~なし [人]a coward.
九百
きゅうひゃく - 900
900
九回
きゅうかい - nine times
nine times
九星術
きゅうせいじゅつ - astrology
astrology
九月
くがつ - September
September
九拝
きゅうはい - bowing many times (in apology)
bowing many times (in apology)
九日
ここのか - 9 days, 9th of the month
9 days, 9th of the month
休憩
きゅうけい - a rest; a recess; an interval [〈米〉intermission](幕間).
・~する take a rest; take a〈ten minutes'〉recess.

◆休憩時間 a recess; an interval [intermission]. 
◆休憩室 a lounge(ホテルの); a lobby(劇場の); a rest room ((手洗いなどを備えた)).
a rest; a recess; an interval [〈米〉intermission](幕間).
・~する take a rest; take a〈ten minutes'〉recess.

◆休憩時間 a recess; an interval [intermission]. 
◆休憩室 a lounge(ホテルの); a lobby(劇場の); a rest room ((手洗いなどを備えた)).
休息
きゅうそく - a rest.
・~する take a rest; repose.

◆休息時間 a recess.
a rest.
・~する take a rest; repose.

◆休息時間 a recess.
休養
きゅうよう - rest, relaxation, recuperation休養する take a rest; recuperate(病後に).
rest, relaxation, recuperation , 休養する take a rest; recuperate(病後に).
休止
きゅうし - pause; suspension; stoppage.
・~する pause; suspend; stop.

◆休止符 〔楽〕a rest.
pause; suspension; stoppage.
・~する pause; suspend; stop.

◆休止符 〔楽〕a rest.
休日
きゅうじつ - a holiday; a day off.
・~労働(する) working [work] on a holiday
a holiday; a day off.
・~労働(する) working [work] on a holiday
休暇
きゅうか - a vacation; a holiday.
・~をとる take a〈week's〉holiday [vacation].
・~になる break up (for the summer)(学校が).

◆休暇年度 a sabbatical leave [year]. 
◆夏期(冬期)休暇 the summer (winter) vacation [holidays]. 
◆有給休暇 a paid holiday.
a vacation; a holiday.
・~をとる take a〈week's〉holiday [vacation].
・~になる break up (for the summer)(学校が).

◆休暇年度 a sabbatical leave [year]. 
◆夏期(冬期)休暇 the summer (winter) vacation [holidays]. 
◆有給休暇 a paid holiday.
休火山
きゅうかざん - a dormant volcano
a dormant volcano
本日休診
ほんじつきゅうしん - Office Closed Today
Office Closed Today
連休
れんきゅう - a〈three-day, week's〉holiday; ((three)) consecutive holidays.
a〈three-day, week's〉holiday; ((three)) consecutive holidays.
週休
しゅうきゅう - a weekly holiday.
・週休二日制 a five-day week.
a weekly holiday.
・週休二日制 a five-day week.
定休日
ていきゅうび - a regular holiday.
a regular holiday.
臨休
りんきゅう - extra (special) holiday
extra (special) holiday
産休
さんきゅう - a maternity leave
a maternity leave
休戦
きゅうせん - ((conclude)) an armistice ((with)); ((make)) a truce ((with))(一時の).

◆休戦記念日 Armistice Day. 
◆休戦協定 a cease-fire agreement.
((conclude)) an armistice ((with)); ((make)) a truce ((with))(一時の).

◆休戦記念日 Armistice Day. 
◆休戦協定 a cease-fire agreement.
休校
きゅうこう - 休校する close ((school)); ((School will)) be closed.
休校する close ((school)); ((School will)) be closed.
休学
きゅうがく - temporary absence from school.
・~する have〈a term's〉leave of absence from school.
temporary absence from school.
・~する have〈a term's〉leave of absence from school.
運休
うんきゅう - suspension ((of the railroad [railway] service)).
・~になっている ((The bus service)) is suspended.
suspension ((of the railroad [railway] service)).
・~になっている ((The bus service)) is suspended.
昼休み
ひるやすみ - a lunch break; a noon recess.
a lunch break; a noon recess.
夏休み
なつやすみ - summer vacation
summer vacation
体が休まる
からだがやすまる - be (feel) rested
be (feel) rested
骨休め
ほねやすめ - a rest; relaxation.
・~する take [have] a rest; take recreation.
a rest; relaxation.
・~する take [have] a rest; take recreation.
気休め
きやすめ - soothing, mere consolation.
・~に to ease one's mind.
soothing, mere consolation.
・~に to ease one's mind.
休まる(安まる)
やすまる - feel rested [at ease]; be relieved.
・心の~ときがない have no peace of mind.
feel rested [at ease]; be relieved.
・心の~ときがない have no peace of mind.
金属
きんぞく - metal
metal
合金
ごうきん - an alloy ((of copper and zinc)).
・~する alloy ((copper with zinc)).
an alloy ((of copper and zinc)).
・~する alloy ((copper with zinc)).
冶金
やきん - metallurgy
metallurgy
白金
はっきん - platinum
platinum
金貨
きんか - gold coin
gold coin
金鉱
きんこう - a gold mine; gold ore(鉱石).
・金鉱脈 a gold vein.
a gold mine; gold ore(鉱石).
・金鉱脈 a gold vein.
金時計
きんどけい - a gold watch
a gold watch
純金
じゅんきん - pure [solid] gold.
pure [solid] gold.
黄金
おうごん - gold; money(金銭).
・~の gold(en).

◆黄金時代 the golden age. 
◆黄金分割 the golden section.
gold; money(金銭).
・~の gold(en).

◆黄金時代 the golden age. 
◆黄金分割 the golden section.
十八金
じゅうはちきん - 18-carat gold
18-carat gold
金色
きんいろ - gold color
gold color
金髪
きんぱつ - blonde
blonde
きんけ
きんげん - golden rule, a wise [golden] saying; a maxim.
golden rule, a wise [golden] saying; a maxim.
金剛力
こんごうりき - Herculean strength.
Herculean strength.
金額
きんがく - amount of money, sum
amount of money, sum
金融
きんゆう - finance; financing(融資).
・~する finance ((an enterprise)); accommodate〈a person〉with money.

◆金融界 financial circles. 
◆金融会社 a finance company. 
◆金融緩和[引き締め] financial relaxation [restriction]; monetary ease [restraint]. 
◆金融機関 banking facilities. 
◆金融業(者) financial [banking] business (a financier). 
◆金融恐慌 a financial panic. 
◆金融債 a bank debenture. 
◆金融再編 (a) financial realignment. 
◆金融先物取引 financial futures transactions. 
◆金融市場 the money market. 
◆金融自由化 deregulation of the financial market; financial deregulation. 
◆金融政策 a financial policy. 
◆金融制度 a financial system. 
◆金融庁 the Financial Services Agency. 
◆金融統制 monetary control. 
◆金融派生商品 a derivative. 
◆金融逼迫(ひつぱく)(緩慢) tight (easy) money. 
◆金融持株会社 a holding company of financial institutions. 
◆国民金融公庫 the People's Finance Corporation
finance; financing(融資).
・~する finance ((an enterprise)); accommodate〈a person〉with money.

◆金融界 financial circles. 
◆金融会社 a finance company. 
◆金融緩和[引き締め] financial relaxation [restriction]; monetary ease [restraint]. 
◆金融機関 banking facilities. 
◆金融業(者) financial [banking] business (a financier). 
◆金融恐慌 a financial panic. 
◆金融債 a bank debenture. 
◆金融再編 (a) financial realignment. 
◆金融先物取引 financial futures transactions. 
◆金融市場 the money market. 
◆金融自由化 deregulation of the financial market; financial deregulation. 
◆金融政策 a financial policy. 
◆金融制度 a financial system. 
◆金融庁 the Financial Services Agency. 
◆金融統制 monetary control. 
◆金融派生商品 a derivative. 
◆金融逼迫(ひつぱく)(緩慢) tight (easy) money. 
◆金融持株会社 a holding company of financial institutions. 
◆国民金融公庫 the People's Finance Corporation
金利
きんり - ((raise, lower)) the rate of interest; money rates.
・~が高い(安い) Money is dear (cheap).

◆金利減免 a reduction or moratorium on interest payment. 
◆金利裁定 interest rate arbitrage. 
◆金利自由化 deregulation of interest rates. 
◆金利スワップ interest rate swapping. 
◆金利負担 interest burden. 
◆金利変動リスク (a) variable interest rate risk.
((raise, lower)) the rate of interest; money rates.
・~が高い(安い) Money is dear (cheap).

◆金利減免 a reduction or moratorium on interest payment. 
◆金利裁定 interest rate arbitrage. 
◆金利自由化 deregulation of interest rates. 
◆金利スワップ interest rate swapping. 
◆金利負担 interest burden. 
◆金利変動リスク (a) variable interest rate risk.
現金
げんきん - cash; ready money.
・~で払う(買う) pay in (buy for) cash.
・~にする cash ((a check)).
・~な人 a calculating person.

◆現金書留 a registered letter for sending money. 
◆現金自動支払機 a cash dispenser. 
◆現金出納係 a cashier. 
◆現金正価 a cash price. 
◆現金払い(取引) cash payment (transaction). 
◆現金引替渡し cash on delivery ((C.O.D.)). 
◆現金輸送車 a bank transport truck.
cash; ready money.
・~で払う(買う) pay in (buy for) cash.
・~にする cash ((a check)).
・~な人 a calculating person.

◆現金書留 a registered letter for sending money. 
◆現金自動支払機 a cash dispenser. 
◆現金出納係 a cashier. 
◆現金正価 a cash price. 
◆現金払い(取引) cash payment (transaction). 
◆現金引替渡し cash on delivery ((C.O.D.)). 
◆現金輸送車 a bank transport truck.
預金
よきん - 預金する deposit [put] money ((in a bank)). ・~がある have money in a bank; have a bank account ((of 100,000 yen)).
・~を引き出す (with)draw one's money ((from)).

◆預金金利 a deposit rate. 
◆預金者 a depositor. 
◆預金者保護 depositor protection. 
◆預金通帳 a bankbook; a passbook. 
◆銀行預金 a bank account [deposit]. 
◆当座預金 ((米)) a checking [〈英〉current] account. 
◆普通(定期)預金 a savings (fixed) deposit.
預金する deposit [put] money ((in a bank)). ・~がある have money in a bank; have a bank account ((of 100,000 yen)).
・~を引き出す (with)draw one's money ((from)).

◆預金金利 a deposit rate. 
◆預金者 a depositor. 
◆預金者保護 depositor protection. 
◆預金通帳 a bankbook; a passbook. 
◆銀行預金 a bank account [deposit]. 
◆当座預金 ((米)) a checking [〈英〉current] account. 
◆普通(定期)預金 a savings (fixed) deposit.
料金
りょうきん - a charge; a fee; a rate; a fare(乗物の); a toll(通行の).
・~を100円取る charge 100 yen ((for)).
・~を取らずに free of charge.

◆料金受信人払い(で電話する) ((米)) a collect call (call collect〈me〉). 
◆料金所(有料道路の) a tollbooth. 
◆料金表 a price list; a list of charges. 
◆電気(ガス,水道)料金 the power (gas, water) rate
a charge; a fee; a rate; a fare(乗物の); a toll(通行の).
・~を100円取る charge 100 yen ((for)).
・~を取らずに free of charge.

◆料金受信人払い(で電話する) ((米)) a collect call (call collect〈me〉). 
◆料金所(有料道路の) a tollbooth. 
◆料金表 a price list; a list of charges. 
◆電気(ガス,水道)料金 the power (gas, water) rate
退職する
たいしょく - 退職する retire from office [service]; resign [leave] an office. 
◆退職金 a retiring allowance. 
◆退職者 a retired employee. 
◆退職年金 a retirement annuity. 
◆退職年限 age limit. 
◆割り増し退職金 extra severance pay (as an incentive for early retirement).
退職する retire from office [service]; resign [leave] an office. 
◆退職金 a retiring allowance. 
◆退職者 a retired employee. 
◆退職年金 a retirement annuity. 
◆退職年限 age limit. 
◆割り増し退職金 extra severance pay (as an incentive for early retirement).
退職金
たいしょくきん - ◆退職金 a retiring allowance. 
◆退職金 a retiring allowance. 
金曜日
きんようび - Friday
Friday
金星
きんせい - Venus
Venus
金庫
きんこ - a safe; a vault(銀行などの); a treasury(国・団体などの).

◆金庫破り safebreaking [safecracking](行為); a safebreaker [safecracker](人). 
◆貸し金庫 a safe(ty)-deposit box.
a safe; a vault(銀行などの); a treasury(国・団体などの).

◆金庫破り safebreaking [safecracking](行為); a safebreaker [safecracker](人). 
◆貸し金庫 a safe(ty)-deposit box.
信金
しんきん - credit union
credit union
金持ち
かねもち - wealthy (rich) person
wealthy (rich) person
金貸し
かねかし - a moneylender; a loan shark(高利貸).
・~をする loan money; run moneylending business.
a moneylender; a loan shark(高利貸).
・~をする loan money; run moneylending business.
金儲け
かねもうけ - moneymaking.
・~をする make money [a fortune].
moneymaking.
・~をする make money [a fortune].
有り金
ありがね - cash in hand; what money a person has.
cash in hand; what money a person has.
金物
かなもの - hardware(器物); ironware(鉄器); metal fittings(金具).
・金物屋 a hardware man [〈英〉an ironmonger](人); a hardware store [〈英〉an ironmonger's](店).
hardware(器物); ironware(鉄器); metal fittings(金具).
・金物屋 a hardware man [〈英〉an ironmonger](人); a hardware store [〈英〉an ironmonger's](店).
金網
かなあみ - wire netting, screen, fence
wire netting, screen, fence
金具
かなぐ - 金具(を打つ) (nail) metal fittings ((on))
金具(を打つ) (nail) metal fittings ((on))
金槌
かなづち - a (an iron) hammer.
・~で打つ hammer ((a nail)).
a (an iron) hammer.
・~で打つ hammer ((a nail)).
引き金
ひきがね - trigger
trigger
針金
はりがね - (a) wire.
(a) wire.
白金
しろがね - silver coin
silver coin
赤金
あかがね - copper
玉石混交
ぎょくせきこんこう - mixture of good and bad, 玉石混交である be a jumble of wheat and tares.
mixture of good and bad, 玉石混交である be a jumble of wheat and tares.
珠玉
しゅぎょく - a gem; a jewel
a gem; a jewel
宝玉
ほうぎょく - precious stone, jewel, gem
precious stone, jewel, gem
玉露
ぎょくろ - refined green tea, superior green tea
refined green tea, superior green tea
玉に瑕
たまにきず - flaw in the crystal, fly in the ointment
flaw in the crystal, fly in the ointment
勾玉
まがたま - comma-shaped beads, beads; jewels
comma-shaped beads, beads; jewels
玉の輿
たまのこし - marriage to a man of wealth, 玉の輿に乗る marry into the purple [a family of rank].
marriage to a man of wealth, 玉の輿に乗る marry into the purple [a family of rank].
掌中の玉
しょうちゅうのたま - apple of one's eye
apple of one's eye
玉突き
たまつき - ◆玉突き台 a billiard table. 
◆玉突き場 a billiard room [saloon]. 
◆玉突き衝突 a chain-reaction traffic accident; ((話)) a pileup. 
◆玉突き棒 a cue.
◆玉突き台 a billiard table. 
◆玉突き場 a billiard room [saloon]. 
◆玉突き衝突 a chain-reaction traffic accident; ((話)) a pileup. 
◆玉突き棒 a cue.
玉子
たまご - egg
egg
目玉
めだま - an eyeball.

◆目玉商品 a loss leader. 
◆目玉焼き a fried egg; ((米)) a sunny-side up.
an eyeball.

◆目玉商品 a loss leader. 
◆目玉焼き a fried egg; ((米)) a sunny-side up.
鉄砲玉
てっぽうだま - a gun; a rifle.
・~を打つ shoot [fire] a gun.

◆鉄砲玉 てっぽうだま a bullet; a lost messenger(使者). 
◆鉄砲水 a flash flood. 
◆鉄砲百合 a trumpet lily
a gun; a rifle.
・~を打つ shoot [fire] a gun.

◆鉄砲玉 てっぽうだま a bullet; a lost messenger(使者). 
◆鉄砲水 a flash flood. 
◆鉄砲百合 a trumpet lily
親玉
おやだま - a boss; a chief; aa boss; a chief; a head.big shot, kingpin head.big shot, kingpin
a boss; a chief; a head.big shot, kingpin
表六玉
ひょうろくだま - nincompoop, simpleton
nincompoop, simpleton
上玉
じょうだま - pretty girl
pretty girl
玉垣
たまがき - shrine fence
shrine fence
玉葱
たまねぎ - an onion.
・~の皮 onion skins
an onion.
・~の皮 onion skins
玉砂利
たまじゃり - pebbles; gravel.
pebbles; gravel.
十円玉
じゅうえんだま - 10yen coin
10yen coin
5セント玉
5セントだま - nickel (coin)
nickel(coin)
シャボン玉
しゃぼんだま - bubble, soap bubble
bubble, soap bubble
かんしゃくだま
passion; temper.
・~を起こす(押える) lose (control) one'stemper.
・~持ちの hot-tempered.

◆癇癪玉 a (fire) cracker(おもちゃ). 
◆癇癪持ち a hot-tempered person.
passion; temper.
・~を起こす(押える) lose (control) one'stemper.
・~持ちの hot-tempered.

◆癇癪玉 a (fire) cracker(おもちゃ). 
◆癇癪持ち a hot-tempered person.
空中
くうちゅう - the air; the sky.
・~の aerial; air.
・~に in the air; in midair.

◆空中給油機 an aerial tanker. 
◆空中衝突 a midair collision. 
◆空中戦 an air fight; a dogfight. 
◆空中偵察(査察) aerial reconnaissance (investigation). 
◆空中ブランコ a trapeze. 
◆空中分解する fall apart while flying. 
◆空中楼閣 ((build)) a castle in the air
the air; the sky.
・~の aerial; air.
・~に in the air; in midair.

◆空中給油機 an aerial tanker. 
◆空中衝突 a midair collision. 
◆空中戦 an air fight; a dogfight. 
◆空中偵察(査察) aerial reconnaissance (investigation). 
◆空中ブランコ a trapeze. 
◆空中分解する fall apart while flying. 
◆空中楼閣 ((build)) a castle in the air
空間
くうかん - space , room
・~的[の] spatial
space , room
・~的[の] spatial
天空
てんくう - the sky; the air
the sky; the air
虚空
こくう - the (empty) air; the sky; (empty) space.
・~をつかむ grasp at the air.
・~を見つめる stare into space.
the (empty) air; the sky; (empty) space.
・~をつかむ grasp at the air.
・~を見つめる stare into space.
東京上空
とうきょうじょうくう - the skies of Tokyo
the skies of Tokyo
航空
こうくう - aviation; flying.

◆航空学(術) aeronautics. 
◆航空貨物 air cargo. 
◆航空管制システム an air traffic control system. 
◆航空機 a flying machine; aircraft(総称). 
◆航空券 an airline ticket. 
◆航空自衛隊 the Air Self-Defense Force. 
◆航空写真 an aerial photograph. 
◆航空母艦 an aircraft carrier. 
◆航空郵便(輸送) ((by)) airmail (air transportation). 
◆航空路(基地) an air line (base). 
◆航空路監視レーダ (an) air route surveillance radar; ARSR.
aviation; flying.

◆航空学(術) aeronautics. 
◆航空貨物 air cargo. 
◆航空管制システム an air traffic control system. 
◆航空機 a flying machine; aircraft(総称). 
◆航空券 an airline ticket. 
◆航空自衛隊 the Air Self-Defense Force. 
◆航空写真 an aerial photograph. 
◆航空母艦 an aircraft carrier. 
◆航空郵便(輸送) ((by)) airmail (air transportation). 
◆航空路(基地) an air line (base). 
◆航空路監視レーダ (an) air route surveillance radar; ARSR.
空軍
くうぐん - air force
air force
空輸
くうゆ - air transport(ation); an airlift.
・~する transport〈a thing〉by air; airlift.
・空輸貨物 airfreight
air transport(ation); an airlift.
・~する transport〈a thing〉by air; airlift.
・空輸貨物 airfreight
空路
くうろ - an air route.
・~で by air [plane]
an air route.
・~で by air [plane]
空想
くうそう - a daydream; an idle fancy.
・~する fancy; (day)dream.
・~的 fanciful; visionary.

◆空想家 a (day)dreamer; a visionary. 
◆空想科学小説 a science fiction ((SF)). 
◆空想力 imagination.
a daydream; an idle fancy.
・~する fancy; (day)dream.
・~的 fanciful; visionary.

◆空想家 a (day)dreamer; a visionary. 
◆空想科学小説 a science fiction ((SF)). 
◆空想力 imagination.
空陸
くうりく - air force and army
air force and army
空気
くうき - air; atmosphere(雰囲気).
・~入りの pneumatic ((tire)).
・~の流通の良い(悪い) well-(poorly-)ventilated.
・~を入れる(抜く) pump up (deflate) ((a tire)).

◆空気入れ an inflator. 
◆空気銃 an air gun. 
◆空気清浄器 an air cleaner. 
◆空気調節 air conditioning. 
◆空気調節装置 an air conditioner. 
◆空気伝染 infection by air.
air; atmosphere(雰囲気).
・~入りの pneumatic ((tire)).
・~の流通の良い(悪い) well-(poorly-)ventilated.
・~を入れる(抜く) pump up (deflate) ((a tire)).

◆空気入れ an inflator. 
◆空気銃 an air gun. 
◆空気清浄器 an air cleaner. 
◆空気調節 air conditioning. 
◆空気調節装置 an air conditioner. 
◆空気伝染 infection by air.
空調
くうちょう - air conditioning
air conditioning
空圧
くうあつ - air (pneumatic) pressure
air (pneumatic) pressure
空車
くうしゃ - an empty taxi [car]; ((掲示)) Vacant./For Hire.
an empty taxi [car]; ((掲示)) Vacant./For Hire.
空砲
くうほう - a blank shot.(cartridge)
a blank shot.(cartridge)
空白
くうはく - a blank; empty space a〈political〉vacuum.
a blank; empty space a〈political〉vacuum.
空席
くうせき - a vacant seat [position]; room(余地).
・空席待ちの乗客 a passenger on a waiting list.
a vacant seat [position]; room(余地).
・空席待ちの乗客 a passenger on a waiting list.
空虚
くうきょ - emptiness, voidness, inanity空虚な empty; vacant; hollow
emptiness, voidness, inanity 空虚な empty; vacant; hollow
空論
くうろん - an impracticable theory.
・空論家 a doctorinaire.
an impracticable theory.
・空論家 a doctorinaire.
空費
くうひ - 空費する waste; idle away ((time)).
空費する waste; idle away ((time)).
色即是空
しきそくぜくう - All is vanity.
All is vanity.
空に帰する
くうにきする - come to naught
come to naught
空色
そらいろ - sky blue
sky blue
空を飛ぶ
そらをとぶ - fly in the air
fly in the air
曇り空
くもりぞら - cloudy sky (weather)
cloudy sky (weather)
空模様
そらもよう - the weather; ((from)) the look of the sky.
・~が怪しい The weather looks threatening.
the weather; ((from)) the look of the sky.
・~が怪しい The weather looks threatening.
女心と秋の空
おんなごころとあきのそら - women's heart and autumn weather (are both fickle)
women's heart and autumn weather (are both fickle)
空で
そらで - from memory, by heart
from memory, by heart
空言
そらこど - falsehood, lie
falsehood, lie
空々しい
そらぞらしい - false; feigned; [見え透いた]palpable; obvious; thin.
・~嘘をつく tell a thin lie.
・~お世辞をいう pay hollow compliments
false; feigned; [見え透いた]palpable; obvious; thin.
・~嘘をつく tell a thin lie.
・~お世辞をいう pay hollow compliments
上の空
うわのそら - 上の空で absent-mindedly; without paying an attention ((to)).
上の空で absent-mindedly; without paying an attention ((to)).
空頼み
そらだのみ - a vain hope.
・~にする hope against hope
a vain hope.
・~にする hope against hope
空恐ろしい
そらおそろしい - 〔形〕horrible; dreadful; 〔動〕have a vague fear ((of)).
〔形〕horrible; dreadful; 〔動〕have a vague fear ((of)).
空いている部屋
あいているへや - a vacant room
a vacant room
辞書が空いたら貸してください
じしょがあいたらかしてください - let me use the dictionary when available
let me use the dictionary when available
私は時間が空いている
わたしはじかんがあいている - I have time to spare
I have time to spare
穴が空いている
あながあいている - have (be pierced with) a hole
have (be pierced with) a hole
空きを埋める
あきをうめる - fill a gap
fill a gap
空き家
あきや - vacant house
vacant house
空き缶
あきかん - empty can
empty can
部屋を空ける
へやをあける - clear a room
clear a room
一字空ける
いちじあける - leave a space (between words. )
穴を空ける
あなをあける - make a hole
make a hole
時間を空ける
じかんをあける - make onself available (free)
make onself available (free)
空の
から - empty, vacant, hollow
empty, vacant, hollow
空っぽ
からっぽ - empty, hollow
empty, hollow
空瓶
からびん - empty bottle
empty bottle
空約束
からやくそく - empty promise
empty promise
空いた電車
すいたでんしゃ - uncrowded train
uncrowded train
手を空かす
てをすかす - to make oneself available
to make oneself available
空しさ
むなしさ - emptiness, futility
emptiness, futility
空しい
むなしい - empty(空虚); [無効]ineffectual; futile.
・空しく in vain; to no purpose; idly(ぼんやり).
empty(空虚); [無効]ineffectual; futile.
・空しく in vain; to no purpose; idly(ぼんやり).
空しくなる
むなしくなる - die, expire
die, expire
忠犬
ちゅうけん - a faithful dog
a faithful dog
番犬
ばんけん - watch dog
watch dog
猟犬
りょうけん - hound, hunting dog
hound, hunting dog
野犬
やけん - stray dog
stray dog
コリー犬
コリーけん - collie
collie
盲導犬
もうどうけん - guide dog, seeing eye dog
guide dog, seeing eye dog
飼い犬
かいいぬ - house dog
house dog
子犬
こいぬ - puppy
puppy
犬侍
いぬざむらい - shameless (deprived) samurai
shameless (deprived) samurai
犬黄楊
いぬつげ - Japanese holly
Japanese holly
見物
けんぶつ - ((go)) sight-seeing ((in Kyoto)).
・~する see; visit; do the sights ((of Nara)); look on(傍観).

◆見物席 a seat; the gallery(劇場); the stand(野球); 見物人 a sight-seer; a visitor; a spectator(観客); an onlooker(傍観者).
((go)) sight-seeing ((in Kyoto)).
・~する see; visit; do the sights ((of Nara)); look on(傍観).

◆見物席 a seat; the gallery(劇場); the stand(野球); 見物人 a sight-seer; a visitor; a spectator(観客); an onlooker(傍観者).
見学
けんがく - (an) inspection; (a) study.
・~する inspect; visit〈a place〉for study.

◆見学者 a visitor ((to)). 
◆見学旅行 ((make, go on)) a field [observation] trip.
(an) inspection; (a) study.
・~する inspect; visit〈a place〉for study.

◆見学者 a visitor ((to)). 
◆見学旅行 ((make, go on)) a field [observation] trip.
見聞する
けんぶん - information; experience.
・~する observe.
・~が広い(狭い) be well-informed (poorly informed).
information; experience.
・~する observe.
・~が広い(狭い) be well-informed (poorly informed).
拝見する
はいけん - have the honor of seeing, see, look at, inspect
have the honor of seeing, see, look at, inspect
一見
いっけん - a look, a glance; apparently; outwardly.
・~する have a look [glance] ((at))
a look, a glance; apparently; outwardly.
・~する have a look [glance] ((at))
外見
がいけん - outward appearance
outward appearance
見当
けんとう - [1] [めあて]an aim; a direction(方向).

[2] [推測]a guess; an estimate.

[3] [およそ]approximately.
・~違いをする(である) make a wrong guess (be wide of the mark).
・~をつける (take) aim ((at)); [推測]estimate; guess.
・(一人)百円~ about 100 yen (a head, per capita).
[1] [めあて]an aim; a direction(方向).

[2] [推測]a guess; an estimate.

[3] [およそ]approximately.
・~違いをする(である) make a wrong guess (be wide of the mark).
・~をつける (take) aim ((at)); [推測]estimate; guess.
・(一人)百円~ about 100 yen (a head, per capita).
発見
はっけん - (a) discovery.revelation, detection
・~する discover; make a discovery; find out; detect(探り出す).
・~者 a discoverer.
(a) discovery.revelation, detection
・~する discover; make a discovery; find out; detect(探り出す).
・~者 a discoverer.
露見
ろけん - discovery, detection, exposure 露見する be discovered [detected, found out].
discovery, detection, exposure 露見する be discovered [detected, found out].
会見
かいけん - an interview.
・~する meet; have an interview ((with)).
・~を申し込む ask for an interview ((with)).
an interview.
・~する meet; have an interview ((with)).
・~を申し込む ask for an interview ((with)).
接見する
せっけん - receive, give an interview
receive, give an interview
見解
けんかい - an opinion; ((give)) one's view ((on a subject)).
・~を同じく(異に)する agree (differ) in opinion; have the same (a different) opinion.
an opinion; ((give)) one's view ((on a subject)).
・~を同じく(異に)する agree (differ) in opinion; have the same (a different) opinion.
見地
けんち - a standpoint; a point of view; a viewpoint; an angle.
a standpoint; a point of view; a viewpoint; an angle.
意見
いけん - [1] [考え]an opinion; an idea; a view.

[2] [忠告]advice; admonition(いさめ); reproof(小言).
・~する advise; admonish.
・~を述べる(尋ねる) give one's opinion (ask a person's opinion).

◆意見広告 an opinion ad. 
◆意見書 (one's) written opinion.
[1] [考え]an opinion; an idea; a view.

[2] [忠告]advice; admonition(いさめ); reproof(小言).
・~する advise; admonish.
・~を述べる(尋ねる) give one's opinion (ask a person's opinion).

◆意見広告 an opinion ad. 
◆意見書 (one's) written opinion.
偏見
へんけん - (a) prejudice; a bias.
・~を持つ have a prejudice [be prejudiced] ((against)).
・~のある(ない) prejudiced; (im)partial.
(a) prejudice; a bias.
・~を持つ have a prejudice [be prejudiced] ((against)).
・~のある(ない) prejudiced; (im)partial.
皮相の見
ひそうのけん - shallow view
shallow view
見付ける
みつける - find (out);locate, spot, turn up discover; detect; notice; look for(捜す).
find (out);locate, spot, turn up discover; detect; notice; look for(捜す).
見付かる
みつかる - 見付かる[見付けられる] be found (out); be discovered; be detected.
見付かる[見付けられる] be found (out); be discovered; be detected.
見出す
みいだす - find (out); discover.
find (out); discover.
見本
みほん - a sample; a specimen(標本).
・見本市 a trade fair.
a sample; a specimen(標本).
・見本市 a trade fair.
見通し
みとおし - [見込み]a prospect; an outlook; [洞察]an insight ((into)); forecast(予測); [遠景]a view ((of)); a vista.
[見込み]a prospect; an outlook; [洞察]an insight ((into)); forecast(予測); [遠景]a view ((of)); a vista.
見合い
みあい - meeting with a view to marriage; looking at each other
meeting with a view to marriage; looking at each other
見当たる
みあたる - be found
be found
見事
みごとみごと - 見事な(に) [美しい]beautiful(ly); fine; [りっぱな]splendid(ly); admirable(-bly); [巧みな]skillful(ly). ・~にやられる be completely defeated.

◆見事見事 Well done!
見事な(に) [美しい]beautiful(ly); fine; [りっぱな]splendid(ly); admirable(-bly); [巧みな]skillful(ly). ・~にやられる be completely defeated.

◆見事見事 Well done!
見送り
みおくり -
((give a person)) a send-off.giving someone a send off


((give a person)) a send-off.seeing someone off
見上げる
みあげる - look up ((at, to)).respect
・~ような towering.
look up ((at, to)).respect
・~ような towering.
見下ろす
みおろす - look down ((at, upon)); overlook.
look down ((at, upon)); overlook.
見直す
みなおす - reconsider, change one's opinion for the better, have another look, [再び見る]look at〈a thing〉again; [再検討]reexamine; [改めて認識する](come to) have a better opinion ((of a person)); look twice.
reconsider, change one's opinion for the better, have another look, [再び見る]look at〈a thing〉again; [再検討]reexamine; [改めて認識する](come to) have a better opinion ((of a person)); look twice.
見比べる
みくらべる - compare (with one's eye), judge
compare (with one's eye), judge
見習う
みならう - learn (by observation), follow someone's example
learn (by observation), follow someone's example
見分け
みわけ - distinction; identification, recognition
distinction; identification, recognition
見掛け
みかけ - appearance; look(s).
・~は seemingly; apparently.
・それは~倒しだ It is not so good as it looks.
appearance; look(s).
・~は seemingly; apparently.
・それは~倒しだ It is not so good as it looks.
見渡す
みわたす - look out over ((a lake)); look around(見まわす).
・~かぎり as far as one can see.
look out over ((a lake)); look around(見まわす).
・~かぎり as far as one can see.
見落とす
みおとす - overlook, passby; fail to notice
overlook, passby; fail to notice
見詰める
みつめる - gaze [stare] ((at)); look fixedly ((at))
gaze [stare] ((at)); look fixedly ((at))
見出し
みだし - a heading; a caption; a headline(新聞の); a title(標題); an index ((to a book))(索引).

◆見出し語 a headword(辞書の).
a heading; a caption; a headline(新聞の); a title(標題); an index ((to a book))(索引).

◆見出し語 a headword(辞書の).
見舞い
みまい - inquiry (after a person's health); expression of sympathy; visit
inquiry (after a person's health); expression of sympathy; visit
見た目
みため - outward appearance
outward appearance
見ず知らずの
みずしらず - 見ず知らずの unknown, strange. ・~の人 a stranger ((toone)).
見ず知らずの unknown, strange. ・~の人 a stranger ((toone)).
見蕩れる
みとれる -
look admiringly ((at)); be charmed [fascinated] ((by)).

look admiringly ((at)); be charmed [fascinated] ((by)).
見窄らしい
みすぼらしい - shabby, poor-looking, miserable
shabby, poor-looking, miserable
見す見す
みすみす - [面前で]before one's own eyes; under one'snose.
[面前で]before one's own eyes; under one'snose.
見方
みかた - a (point of) view.
・~によって according to one'sviewpoint.
・新しい~をする look at〈a matter〉in a new light.
a (point of) view.
・~によって according to one'sviewpoint.
・新しい~をする look at〈a matter〉in a new light.
見所
みどころ - [1] [芝居などの]a highlight.good point, merit

[2] [見込み]promise; good qualities(取柄).
・~のある青年 a promising young man.
[1] [芝居などの]a highlight.good point, merit

[2] [見込み]promise; good qualities(取柄).
・~のある青年 a promising young man.
見晴らす
みはらす - [場所が主語]look out upon [over] ((the lake)).
[場所が主語]look out upon [over] ((the lake)).
余所見する
よそみ - 余所見をする look away [aside, off].
余所見をする look away [aside, off].
脇見
わきみ - looking aside
looking aside
花見
はなみ - flower (cherry blossom) viewing
flower (cherry blossom) viewing
見積もり
みつもり - estimate, assessment
estimate, assessment
見極める
みきわめる - see through, grasp, ascertain; make sure ((of, that…)); discover(発見する).
see through, grasp, ascertain; make sure ((of, that…)); discover(発見する).
見届ける
みとどける - [確かめる]make sure ((of, that…)); ascertain; [見きわめる]see with one'sown eyes; witness.
[確かめる]make sure ((of, that…)); ascertain; [見きわめる]see with one'sown eyes; witness.
見なす
みなす - regard as, presume
regard as, presume
見込み
みこみ - [1] [予想]expectation; a prospect.

[2] [有望]promise; (a) hope; [可能性]possibility; likelihood.
・~のある promising; hopeful.
・~のない hopeless; unpromising.
・成功の~がある have a good chance of success.
・…を見込んで in expectation of…; counting on….

◆見込み違い miscalculation
[1] [予想]expectation; a prospect.

[2] [有望]promise; (a) hope; [可能性]possibility; likelihood.
・~のある promising; hopeful.
・~のない hopeless; unpromising.
・成功の~がある have a good chance of success.
・…を見込んで in expectation of…; counting on….

◆見込み違い miscalculation
見限る
みかぎる - give up, abandon; desert
give up, abandon; desert
見縊る
みくびる - make light of; despise; hold〈a person〉cheap.
make light of; despise; hold〈a person〉cheap.
面倒見が良い
めんどうみがいい - take good care of, be very helpful
take good care of, be very helpful
憂き目
うきめ - 憂き目を見る have a hard time of it; have a bitter experience; suffer [go through] many hardships.
憂き目を見る have a hard time of it; have a bitter experience; suffer [go through] many hardships.
やってみる
やってみる - try to do
try to do
見え
みえ - show; display; vanity(虚栄); a pose(俳優の).
・~をきる pose.
・~を張る show off; make a vain display.
・~に ((do a thing)) for show.

◆見え坊,見えっ張り a vain person.
show; display; vanity(虚栄); a pose(俳優の).
・~をきる pose.
・~を張る show off; make a vain display.
・~に ((do a thing)) for show.

◆見え坊,見えっ張り a vain person.
見栄え
みばえ - 見栄えがする look nice [attractive]; make a good show. ・~のしない unattractive.
見栄えがする look nice [attractive]; make a good show. ・~のしない unattractive.
見得
みえ - pose, posture
pose, posture
見せ物
みせもの - show, exhibition
show, exhibition
見せびらかす
みせびらかす - show off; display; make a parade of.
show off; display; make a parade of.
見せ掛ける
みせかける - […に見えるようにする]make〈a thing〉look (like); […のふりをする]pretend ((to be ill)); feign ((madness)).
[…に見えるようにする]make〈a thing〉look (like); […のふりをする]pretend ((to be ill)); feign ((madness)).
見せしめ
みせしめ - lesson, warning
lesson, warning
古く見せる
ふるくみせる - impart an ancient appearance
impart an ancient appearance
月光
げっこう - moonlight
moonlight
月面
げつめん - lunar surface
lunar surface
月食(蝕)
げっしょく - a lunar eclipse.
a lunar eclipse.
満月
まんげつ - a full moon
a full moon
月日
がっぴ - date
date
月末
げつまつ - end of the month
end of the month
今月
こんげつ - this month
this month
来月
らいげつ - next month
next month
二箇月
にかげつ - 2 months
2 months
正月
しょうがつ - New Year's Day, New Years
New Year's Day, New Years
生年月日
せいねんがっぴ - date of birth
date of birth
二月
にがつ - February
February
月賦
げっぷ - ((buy on)) monthly installments.
・6か月の~で by six months' installments.

◆月賦販売 the installment plan; ((英)) the hire-purchase system.
((buy on)) monthly installments.
・6か月の~で by six months' installments.

◆月賦販売 the installment plan; ((英)) the hire-purchase system.
月給
げっきゅう - monthly pay (salary)
monthly pay (salary)
月刊
げっかん - monthly publication.
・月刊雑誌 a monthly (magazine).
monthly publication.
・月刊雑誌 a monthly (magazine).
月曜日
げつようび - Monday
Monday
月水金
げっすいきん - Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays
Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays
月夜
つきよ - moonlit night
moonlit night
月見をする
つきみをする - view the moon, enjoy the moonlight
view the moon, enjoy the moonlight
三日月
みかづき - new moon
new moon
月日
つきひ - ((have busy)) days; time ((passes quickly)).
・~のたつにつれて as time passes [goes by].
((have busy)) days; time ((passes quickly)).
・~のたつにつれて as time passes [goes by].
月初めに
つきはじめに - in the beginning of the month
in the beginning of the month
毎月
まいつき - every month
every month
年月
としつき - time, years
time, years
五月雨
さみだれ - early summer rain
early summer rain
日付
ひづけ - a date.
・~を書く date.
・~のない undated.

◆日付変更線 the (international) date line
a date.
・~を書く date.
・~のない undated.

◆日付変更線 the (international) date line
閉口する
へいこう - 閉口する be annoyed [embarrassed] ((at, by)); be stumped ((by)).
閉口する be annoyed [embarrassed] ((at, by)); be stumped ((by)).
火口
かこう - a crater.
・火口原(湖) a crater (lake)
a crater.
・火口原(湖) a crater (lake)
排気口
はいきこう - exhaust port
exhaust port
突破口
とっぱこう 
◆突破口 a breakthrough.a breach

◆突破口 a breakthrough.a breach
口論
こうろん - ((have)) a dispute ((with)).
・~する dispute [quarrel] ((with a personon a matter)).
((have)) a dispute ((with)).
・~する dispute [quarrel] ((with a personon a matter)).
口語
こうご - (the) spoken [colloquial] language; (a) colloquialism.
・~の spoken; colloquial.

◆口語体 a colloquial style.
(the) spoken [colloquial] language; (a) colloquialism.
・~の spoken; colloquial.

◆口語体 a colloquial style.
口外する
こうがい - 口外する disclose; reveal. ・~しない keep〈a matter〉to oneself.
口外する disclose; reveal. ・~しない keep〈a matter〉to oneself.
口実
こうじつ - an excuse; a pretext.
・~を作る make up [find] an excuse.
・…を~として on the pretext of….
an excuse; a pretext.
・~を作る make up [find] an excuse.
・…を~として on the pretext of….
口調
くちょう - a tone.
・演説~で in an oratorical tone.
・~の良い rhythmic.
a tone.
・演説~で in an oratorical tone.
・~の良い rhythmic.
口説く
くどく - court [make advances〈to〉](女を); persuade; entreat.
・口説き落とす seduce(女を); win〈a person〉over(説得).
court [make advances〈to〉](女を); persuade; entreat.
・口説き落とす seduce(女を); win〈a person〉over(説得).
悪口
あっこう - abuse.
・悪口雑言する curse and swear
abuse.
・悪口雑言する curse and swear
利口
りこう - 利口な clever; bright; intelligent; wise; [抜け目のない]shrewd; smart.
利口な clever; bright; intelligent; wise; [抜け目のない]shrewd; smart.
人口
じんこう - [1] population; (the number of) inhabitants.

[2] [世間の噂]common talk.
・~が稠(ちゆう)密(希薄)である be densely (sparsely) populated.
・~に膾炙(かいしや)する be well known.

◆人口過剰 overpopulation. 
◆人口調査(をする) (take) a census of the population. 
◆人口密度 the population density. 
◆人口問題 a population problem.
[1] population; (the number of) inhabitants.

[2] [世間の噂]common talk.
・~が稠(ちゆう)密(希薄)である be densely (sparsely) populated.
・~に膾炙(かいしや)する be well known.

◆人口過剰 overpopulation. 
◆人口調査(をする) (take) a census of the population. 
◆人口密度 the population density. 
◆人口問題 a population problem.
戸口
とぐち - ((stand in)) the doorway; ((at)) the door
((stand in)) the doorway; ((at)) the door
戸口
ここう - houses and inhabitants, population
houses and inhabitants, population
口座
こうざ - ((open)) an account ((with a bank)).
・口座番号 the number of one's bank account.
((open)) an account ((with a bank)).
・口座番号 the number of one's bank account.
口銭
こうせん -
((take)) a commission ((of ten percent)); a percentage.

((take)) a commission ((of ten percent)); a percentage.
口の小さい
くちのちいさい -
small mouthed
small mouth
口元
くちもと - mouth, shape of a mouth
mouth, shape of a mouth
口紅
くちべに - lipstick
lipstick
口先
くちさき - 口先のうまい honey- [smooth-] tongued. ・~だけの insincere.
・~だけで…する pay lip service ((to democracy)).
口先のうまい honey- [smooth-] tongued. ・~だけの insincere.
・~だけで…する pay lip service ((to democracy)).
一口食べる
ひとくちたべる - eat a mouthful
eat a mouthful
口に合う
くちにあう - suit one's taste, be palatable
suit one's taste, be palatable
口当たり
くちあたり - taste
taste
急須の口
きゅうすのくち - spout of a teapot
spout of a teapot
窓口
まどぐち - 窓口の(係員) (the clerk) at the window [counter].
窓口の(係員) (the clerk) at the window [counter].
間口
まぐち - the front ((of a building)); a frontage; a width.
the front ((of a building)); a frontage; a width.
入り口
いりぐち - entrance
entrance
非常口
ひじょうぐち - emergency exit
emergency exit
改札口
かいさつぐち - ticket barrier, wicket
ticket barrier, wicket
口が巧い(口が上手い)
くちがうまい - honey-mouthed, fair-spoken
honey-mouthed, fair-spoken
口を出す
くちをだす - butt (chip) in
butt (chip) in
口々に
くちぐちに - 口々に severally(個々に); unanimously(一同).
口々に severally(個々に); unanimously(一同).
口癖
くちぐせ - a habit of saying(癖); one's favorite phrase.
・~のように言う be in the habit of saying ((that…)).
a habit of saying(癖); one's favorite phrase.
・~のように言う be in the habit of saying ((that…)).
口喧嘩
くちげんか - a (verbal) quarrel.
a (verbal) quarrel.
口籠る
くちごもる - mumble; falter.stammer
mumble; falter.stammer
口出しする
くちだし - 口出しする cut [butt] in; interfere [meddle] ((in, with)).
口出しする cut [butt] in; interfere [meddle] ((in, with)).
口答え
くちごたえ - back talk, a retort.
・~する retort
back talk, a retort.
・~する retort
無駄口
むだぐち - idle talk, 無駄口をたたく talk idly.
idle talk, 無駄口をたたく talk idly.
無口
むくち - taciturnity.reticent
・~な taciturn; silent.
taciturnity.reticent
・~な taciturn; silent.
登山口
とざんぐち - place where an ascent to a mountain is made
place where an ascent to a mountain is made
口が多い
くちがおおい - have a large family to support
have a large family to support
口減らし
くちべらし - reducing the mouths to feed
reducing the mouths to feed
口が無い
くちがない - be unable to find a job
be unable to find a job
就職口
しゅうしょくぐち -
◆就職口 a position; employment. 
◆就職口を捜す look for an opening
◆就職口 a position; employment. 
◆就職口を捜す look for an opening
口を掛ける
くちをかける - call for (a doctor); apply for a job
call for (a doctor); apply for a job
小口
こぐち - a small sum [amount] (of money); a small lot(商品).
・~の small; petty.
a small sum [amount] (of money); a small lot(商品).
・~の small; petty.
大口
おおぐち - 大口をたたく brag. ・~の注文(寄付金) a big order (donation).
大口をたたく brag. ・~の注文(寄付金) a big order (donation).
一口
ひとくち - [1] [食物]a mouthful ((of)); a bite; [飲物]a drop; a sip.

[2] ⇒一言(ひとこと).

[3] [出資などの]a share.
・~で ((eat)) at a mouthful; ((drink)) at a draft.
[1] [食物]a mouthful ((of)); a bite; [飲物]a drop; a sip.

[2] ⇒一言(ひとこと).

[3] [出資などの]a share.
・~で ((eat)) at a mouthful; ((drink)) at a draft.
手口
てぐち - a way; a trick; a style ((of a crime)).method
a way; a trick; a style ((of a crime)).method
口惜しい
くやしい - ((It is)) regrettable [a great pity] ((that…)).vexing, mortifying
・口惜しく思う regret.
((It is)) regrettable [a great pity] ((that…)).vexing, mortifying
・口惜しく思う regret.
校長
こうちょう - [1] [中学・高校]a principal.

[2] [小学校]a schoolmaster [headmaster](男); a schoolmistress [headmistress](女).
[1] [中学・高校]a principal.

[2] [小学校]a schoolmaster [headmaster](男); a schoolmistress [headmistress](女).
校舎
こうしゃ - a schoolhouse; a school building.
a schoolhouse; a school building.
校内
こうない - ((米)) ((on)) the campus; ((in)) the school [college] grounds.
・校内暴力 school violence.
((米)) ((on)) the campus; ((in)) the school [college] grounds.
・校内暴力 school violence.
校友
こうゆう - a schoolmate; an alumnus [alumna (女)](同窓会).

◆校友会 an alumni [a graduates'] association; a students' association(在校生). 
◆校友会誌 an alumni magazine.
a schoolmate; an alumnus [alumna (女)](同窓会).

◆校友会 an alumni [a graduates'] association; a students' association(在校生). 
◆校友会誌 an alumni magazine.
校則
こうそく - school [university] regulations.
school [university] regulations.
学校
がっこう - school, college
school, college
母校
ぼこう - one's (old) school; one's alma mater.
one's (old) school; one's alma mater.
登校
とうこう - attending school, 登校する attend [go to] school. ・登校拒否 school refusal; school phobia(症状).
登校する attending school ,attend [go to] school. ・登校拒否 school refusal; school phobia(症状).
高校
こうこう - senior high school, 高校(生) a (senior) high school (student). 
◆高校野球選手権大会 a high-school baseball championship tournament.
senior high school, 高校(生) a (senior) high school (student). 
◆高校野球選手権大会 a high-school baseball championship tournament.
予備校
よびこう - preparatory school
preparatory school
二十五校
にじゅうごこう - 25 schools
25 schools
校合する
きょうごう - collate; to gather togetherinformation from differentsources in order to study itcarefully; examine and compare
collate; to gather togetherinformation from differentsources in order to study itcarefully; examine and compare
校正
こうせい - proofreading.
・~する read [correct] the proofs.

◆校正係 a proofreader. 
◆校正刷 a proof sheet.
proofreading.
・~する read [correct] the proofs.

◆校正係 a proofreader. 
◆校正刷 a proof sheet.
校訂
こうてい - revision.
・~する revise.

◆校訂版(者) a revised edition (a reviser).
revision.
・~する revise.

◆校訂版(者) a revised edition (a reviser).
校正刷り
こうせいずり - galley proofs
galley proofs
校閲
こうえつ - revision, reviewing, editing
校閲する look over; revise. ・校閲者 a reviser.
revision, reviewing, editing
校閲する look over; revise. ・校閲者 a reviser.
校了
こうりょう - final proof((符号)) OK.
・~にする OK ((the proofs)); finish proofreading.
final proof((符号)) OK.
・~にする OK ((the proofs)); finish proofreading.
初校
しょこう - the first proof.
the first proof.
三校目
さんこうめ - third proof
third proof
将校
しょうこう - an [a commissioned] officer.
・陸(海)軍将校 a military (naval) officer.
an [a commissioned] officer.
・陸(海)軍将校 a military (naval) officer.
校を重ねる
こうをかさねる - proofread again and again
proofread again and again
五感
ごかん - the (five) senses.
the (five) senses.
五指
ごし - the five finger sample
the five finger sample
五分
ごぶ - half, 50%
half, 50%
五分五分
ごぶごぶ -
五分五分の even ((chance)); fifty-fifty; evenly-matched. ・~の勝負に終わる end in a draw [tie].

五分五分の even ((chance)); fifty-fifty; evenly-matched. ・~の勝負に終わる end in a draw [tie].
五輪旗
ごりんき - 五輪旗 the Olympic flag. 
五輪旗 the Olympic flag. 
五輪大会
ごりんたいかい - 五輪大会 the Olympic games
五輪大会 the Olympic games
五目飯
ごもくめし - Japanese pilaf
Japanese pilaf
五月
ごがつ - May
May
五階
ごかい - 5th floor
5th floor
五回
ごかい - five times
five times
五日
いつか - 5 days, 5th of the month
5 days, 5th of the month
五月
いつつき - 5 months
5 months
五月晴れ
さつきばれ - fine weather in early summer
fine weather in early summer
五月
さつき - May
May
左方
さほう - left side
left side
左折する
させつ - 左折する turn (to the) left. 
◆左折禁止 ((掲示)) No Left Turn
左折する turn (to the) left. 
◆左折禁止 ((掲示)) No Left Turn
左記
さき - 左記の the following. ・~の通り as follows.
左記の the following. ・~の通り as follows.
左右する
さゆう - 左右(の) right and left. ・~する (have under one's) control; sway; influence.
・~される be swayed [influenced] ((by)); be under the control ((of)).
・~に on both sides; from side to side.
・言を~にして on some pretext or other.
・~を顧みる look around.
左右(の) right and left. ・~する (have under one's) control; sway; influence.
・~される be swayed [influenced] ((by)); be under the control ((of)).
・~に on both sides; from side to side.
・言を~にして on some pretext or other.
・~を顧みる look around.
左遷
させん - degradation; relegation; demotion.
・~する relegate [demote] ((to)).
degradation; relegation; demotion.
・~する relegate [demote] ((to)).
左党
さとう - drinker, wine lover; left (wing), leftist
drinker, wine lover; left (wing), leftist
証左
しょうさ - evidence; proof.
evidence; proof.
左側
ひだりがわ - the left side.
・~に on the left.

◆左側通行 ((掲示)) Keep to the Left.
the left side.
・~に on the left.

◆左側通行 ((掲示)) Keep to the Left.
左利き
ひだりきき - 左利きの [1] left-handed. 
[2] [酒好き]fond of one's glass.drinker, wine lover
左利きの [1] left-handed. 
[2] [酒好き]fond of one's glass.drinker, wine lover

三千

さんぜん - 3000

3000

三角

さんかく - 三角(形) a triangle. ・~の triangular.◆三角関係 the eternal triangle; a triple love affair. ◆三角関数 trigonometrical function. ◆三角旗 a pennant; a pennon. ◆三角筋 deltoid muscle. ◆三角定規 ((米)) a triangle; ((英)) a set square. ◆三角州 a delta. ◆三角帆 a jib. ◆三角法 trigonometry. ◆三角窓 a quarter light [vent](自動車の). ◆三角翼 a delta wing

三角(形) a triangle. ・~の triangular.◆三角関係 the eternal triangle; a triple love affair. ◆三角関数 trigonometrical function. ◆三角旗 a pennant; a pennon. ◆三角筋 deltoid muscle. ◆三角定規 ((米)) a triangle; ((英)) a set square. ◆三角州 a delta. ◆三角帆 a jib. ◆三角法 trigonometry. ◆三角窓 a quarter light [vent](自動車の). ◆三角翼 a delta wing

三人称

さんにんしょう - 〔文〕the third person.

〔文〕the third person

三分する

さんぶん - 三分する divide into three (parts). ・三分の一 one [a] third

三分する divide into three (parts). ・三分の一 one [a] third

三脚

さんきゃく - 三脚(台) a tripod. ・~の three-legged ((stool)).

三脚(台) a tripod. ・~の three-legged ((stool))

三拜九拝

さんぱいきゅうはい - kowtowing, bowing repeatedly

kowtowing, bowing repeatedly

三日月

みかづき - a new moon; a crescent.・~形の crescent; arched.

a new moon; a crescent.・~形の crescent; arched

三日

みっか - 三日天下 a short-lived reign. ・三日坊主 a quitter.・~である can stick at [to] nothing.

三日天下 a short-lived reign. ・三日坊主 a quitter.・~である can stick at [to] nothing

三味線

しゃみせん - shamisen (Japanese three stringed musical instrument)

shamisen (Japanese three stringed musical instrument)

山岳

さんがく - mountains.・山岳地帯 a mountainous district.・山岳パトロール a mountain patrol.

mountains.・山岳地帯 a mountainous district.・山岳パトロール a mountain patrol

山脈

さんみゃく - a mountain range [chain]; the〈Rocky〉Mountains.

a mountain range [chain]; the〈Rocky〉Mountains

登山

とざん - mountain climbing; mountaineering.・~する climb [go up] ((a mountain)).◆登山家[者] a mountaineer. ◆登山靴 mountaineering boots. ◆登山コース a mountain trail. ◆登山杖 an alpenstock. ◆登山鉄道(電車) a mountain railroad (train).

mountain climbing; mountaineering.・~する climb [go up] ((a mountain)).◆登山家[者] a mountaineer. ◆登山靴 mountaineering boots. ◆登山コース a mountain trail. ◆登山杖 an alpenstock. ◆登山鉄道(電車) a mountain railroad (train)

火山

かざん - volcano

volcano

富士山

ふじさん - Mt. Fuji

Mt. Fuji

鉱山

こうざん - a mine.◆鉱山学 mining (engineering). ◆鉱山技師(労働者) a mining engineer (miner).

a mine.◆鉱山学 mining (engineering). ◆鉱山技師(労働者) a mining engineer (miner)

閉山

へいざん - 閉山する close a mine.

閉山する close a mine

山門

さんもん - the main gate of a temple; a temple gate

the main gate of a temple; a temple gate

山々

やまやま - 山々である be anxious [strongly wish] ((to do)); should [would] like ((to do, but…)).

山々である be anxious [strongly wish] ((to do)); should [would] like ((to do, but…))

山場

やまば - the climax; a turning point(転期)

the climax; a turning point(転期

トマト一山

トマトひとやま - a pile of tomatoes

a pile of tomatoes

山車

だし - festival car, float

festival car, float

子女

しじょ - children; sons and daughters

children; sons and daughters

子息

しそく - a son

a son

子音

しいん - a〈voiced, voiceless〉consonant

a〈voiced, voiceless〉consonant

母子

ぼし - a mother and a child.◆母子家庭 a fatherless family. ◆母子相互作用 mother-infant interaction. ◆母子手帳 a maternity passbook. ◆母子寮 a home for fatherless families.

a mother and a child.◆母子家庭 a fatherless family. ◆母子相互作用 mother-infant interaction. ◆母子手帳 a maternity passbook. ◆母子寮 a home for fatherless families

養子

ようし - an adopted [a foster] son [child].・~にする adopt ((a child)).◆養子縁組 adoption.

an adopted [a foster] son [child].・~にする adopt ((a child)).◆養子縁組 adoption

男子

だんし - a boy; a man.・男子服 men's wear [clothes].

a boy; a man.・男子服 men's wear [clothes]

弟子

でし - a pupil; a disciple; a follower; an apprentice(徒弟).・~になる become a person's pupil; be apprenticed ((to a carpenter)).・~をとる take pupils.

a pupil; a disciple; a follower; an apprentice(徒弟).・~になる become a person's pupil; be apprenticed ((to a carpenter)).・~をとる take pupils

種子

しゅし - a seed.⇒種(たね)

a seed.⇒種(たね)

君子

くんし - a man of noble character; a (true) gentleman; a wise man.

a man of noble character; a (true) gentleman; a wise man

遊子

ゆうし - wanderer, traveler

wanderer, traveler

障子

しょうじ - a shoji; a paper screen; a paper sliding door.・ガラス障子 a glass-fitted sliding door.

a shoji; a paper screen; a paper sliding door.・ガラス障子 a glass-fitted sliding door

椅子

いす - chair

chair

菓子

かし - (a) confectionery(総称); (a) cake(生菓子); ((米)) a candy [〈英〉sweets](糖菓).・菓子パン a bun; a sweet roll.・菓子屋[店] a confectionery (store); ((米)) a candy store; ((英)) a sweet-shop; a confectioner(人).

(a) confectionery(総称); (a) cake(生菓子); ((米)) a candy [〈英〉sweets](糖菓).・菓子パン a bun; a sweet roll.・菓子屋[店] a confectionery (store); ((米)) a candy store; ((英)) a sweet-shop; a confectioner(人)

帽子

ぼうし - hat, cap

hat, cap

遺伝子

いでんし - gene

gene

粒子

りゅうし - particle

particle

原子

げんし - atom

atom

電子

でんし - an electron.◆電子オルガン an electronic organ. ◆電子音楽 electronic music. ◆電子貨幣(マネー) electronic money. ◆電子(工)学 electronics. ◆電子計算機(頭脳) an electronic computer (brain). ◆電子決済 electronic clearing. ◆電子顕微鏡 an electron microscope. ◆電子公証人 an electronic notary. ◆電子財布 an electronic wallet. ◆電子市場 an electronic market. ◆電子写真 electrophotography. ◆電子出版 electronic publishing. ◆電子図書館 a digital library. ◆電子(商)取引 electronic commerce. ◆電子データ交換 electronic data interchange ((EDI)). ◆電子テレマーケティング electronic telemarketing. ◆電子ブック an electronic book ((電子出版の規格の一つ)). ◆電子メール electronic mail; E-mail. ◆電子レンジ a microwave oven; an electronic cooking range.

an electron.◆電子オルガン an electronic organ. ◆電子音楽 electronic music. ◆電子貨幣(マネー) electronic money. ◆電子(工)学 electronics. ◆電子計算機(頭脳) an electronic computer (brain). ◆電子決済 electronic clearing. ◆電子顕微鏡 an electron microscope. ◆電子公証人 an electronic notary. ◆電子財布 an electronic wallet. ◆電子市場 an electronic market. ◆電子写真 electrophotography. ◆電子出版 electronic publishing. ◆電子図書館 a digital library. ◆電子(商)取引 electronic commerce. ◆電子データ交換 electronic data interchange ((EDI)). ◆電子テレマーケティング electronic telemarketing. ◆電子ブック an electronic book ((電子出版の規格の一つ)). ◆電子メール electronic mail; E-mail. ◆電子レンジ a microwave oven; an electronic cooking range

骨子

こっし - the main point; the gist; the substance.

the main point; the gist; the substance

調子

ちょうし - [音調]a tune; a note; a key; a pitch(高低); [拍子]time; rhythm.・~づく[に乗る] be elated ((by success)); let oneself go; talk without reserve.・~が合っている(いない) be in (out of) tune.・~が良い feel well(からだの); work well(機械の).・~が悪い Something is wrong ((with)).・~がでる get into (the swing of) one's work.・(人が)~が過ぎる get carried away.・~の良い melodious; rhythmical.・~を合わせる tune ((a piano)); get on well ((with)); chime in ((with)).・~を上げる(下げる) raise (lower) the pitch [voice].・~を変える modulate; change one's tone(話の).・~をとる beat time.◆調子者 a person easily elated [flattered].

[音調]a tune; a note; a key; a pitch(高低); [拍子]time; rhythm.・~づく[に乗る] be elated ((by success)); let oneself go; talk without reserve.・~が合っている(いない) be in (out of) tune.・~が良い feel well(からだの); work well(機械の).・~が悪い Something is wrong ((with)).・~がでる get into (the swing of) one's work.・(人が)~が過ぎる get carried away.・~の良い melodious; rhythmical.・~を合わせる tune ((a piano)); get on well ((with)); chime in ((with)).・~を上げる(下げる) raise (lower) the pitch [voice].・~を変える modulate; change one's tone(話の).・~をとる beat time.◆調子者 a person easily elated [flattered]

様子

ようす - [状態]the state of affairs; the situation; things; [外見](an) appearance; a look; an air; a manner(態度); [兆候]a sign; an indication.・~を知っている be familiar ((with)).・~を知らない be a stranger ((here)).

面子

めんつ - 面子を立てる(失う) save (lose) one's face

面子を立てる(失う) save (lose) one's face

利子

りし - interest ((on a deposit)).・~がつく bear [yield] interest ((at 6%)).・~をつけて with interest.・~を取る charge interest.・~を払う pay interest ((on)).・高い(安い,5分の)~で at high (low, 5%) interest.・無~で free of [without] interest.◆利子所得 the income from interests. ◆利子平衡税 the interest equalization tax. ◆有利子負債 liabilities with interest.

interest ((on a deposit)).・~がつく bear [yield] interest ((at 6%)).・~をつけて with interest.・~を取る charge interest.・~を払う pay interest ((on)).・高い(安い,5分の)~で at high (low, 5%) interest.・無~で free of [without] interest.◆利子所得 the income from interests. ◆利子平衡税 the interest equalization tax. ◆有利子負債 liabilities with interest

子細

しさい - reasons(理由); circumstances(事情); particulars(委細).・~に closely; minutely; in detail.・~ありげな(に) significant(ly).

reasons(理由); circumstances(事情); particulars(委細).・~に closely; minutely; in detail.・~ありげな(に) significant(ly)

子供

こども - child

child

親子

おやこ - parent and child; parents and their children.◆親子電話 a party line.

parent and child; parents and their children.◆親子電話 a party line

息子

むすこ - son

son

子犬

こいぬ - puppy

puppy

男の子

おとこのこ - boy, baby boy

boy, baby boy

迷子

まいご - a stray [missing, lost] child.・~になる be [get] lost; lose one's [the] way(道に迷う).

a stray [missing, lost] child.・~になる be [get] lost; lose one's [the] way(道に迷う)

継子

ままこ - a stepchild; a stepson(男); a stepdaughter(女).・~扱いにする slight ((a person))

a stepchild; a stepson(男); a stepdaughter(女).・~扱いにする slight ((a person))

悪戯っ子

いたずらっこ - mischievous kid

mischievous kid

梯子

はしご - a ladder; [消防用]an extension ladder(繰出し式の).・~をかける place [set up] a ladder ((against)).・~(酒)をやる((米)) go bar-hopping; bar-hop; ((英)) go pub-crawling; pub-crawl.・~を登る climb [go up] a ladder.・~の段 a rung.⇒階段.◆梯子車 a fire engine with ladder; ((米)) a hook-and-ladder (truck).

a ladder; [消防用]an extension ladder(繰出し式の).・~をかける place [set up] a ladder ((against)).・~(酒)をやる((米)) go bar-hopping; bar-hop; ((英)) go pub-crawling; pub-crawl.・~を登る climb [go up] a ladder.・~の段 a rung.⇒階段.◆梯子車 a fire engine with ladder; ((米)) a hook-and-ladder (truck)

四角

しかく - a square.・~な square.・~張る be formal; stand on ceremony.

a square.・~な square.・~張る be formal; stand on ceremony

四月

しがつ - April ((Apr.)).・四月馬鹿 an April fool(人).

April ((Apr.)).・四月馬鹿 an April fool(人)

四季

しき - ((change of)) the four seasons.・~咲きの perpetual ((roses)).・~を通じて at all seasons; all the year round; throughout the year.

((change of)) the four seasons.・~咲きの perpetual ((roses)).・~を通じて at all seasons; all the year round; throughout the year

四角い

しかくい - square, four-sided

square, four-sided

再三再四

さいさんさいし - 再三(再四) again and again; over and over again; more than once; repeatedly.

再三(再四) again and again; over and over again; more than once; repeatedly

四海

しかい - the whole world.・四海同胞 universal brotherhood.

the whole world.・四海同胞 universal brotherhood

四人

よにん - four people

four people

四時

よじ - four o'clock

four o'clock

四つ角

よつかど - street corner, intersection

street corner, intersection

四日

よっか - four days, fourth of the month

four days, fourth of the month

四つ目

よっつめ - fourth

fourth

四回

よんかい - four times

four times

四階

よんかい - fourth floor

fourth floor

綿糸

めんし - cotton yarn [thread (縫糸)

cotton yarn [thread (縫糸

絹糸

けんし - silk thread.

silk thread

抜糸

ばっし - 抜糸する take stitches out ((of a wound))

抜糸する take stitches out ((of a wound))

一糸も纏わずに

いっしもまとわずに - without a stitch of clothing on, stark naked

without a stitch of clothing on, stark naked

糸巻き

いとまき - spool, bobbin

spool, bobbin

糸口

いとぐち - the beginning; the first step; a clue ((to))(手がかり).・~を見つける break the ice.

the beginning; the first step; a clue ((to))(手がかり).・~を見つける break the ice

毛糸

けいと - woolen yarn; knitting wool.・~の worsted ((cloth)); woolen ((socks)).・~で編む knit wool into ((socks)

woolen yarn; knitting wool.・~の worsted ((cloth)); woolen ((socks)).・~で編む knit wool into ((socks)

生糸

きいと - raw silk.

raw silk

横糸

よこいと - the woof

the woof

縦糸

たていと - warp

warp

刺繍糸

ししゅういと - embroidery thread

embroidery thread

七月

しちがつ - July

July

七週間

ななしゅうかん - 7 weeks

7 weeks

七草

ななくさ - the seven spring herbs(春の); the seven autumn flowers(秋の).

the seven spring herbs(春の); the seven autumn flowers(秋の)

七つ目

ななつめ - seventh

seventh

七日

なのか - seven days, 7th of the month

seven days, 7th of the month

七夕

たなばた - the seventh night of July; the Star Festival.

the seventh night of July; the Star Festival