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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the major CNS diseases of Neonates?
Hypoglycemia*
Pseudorabies *
Hog Cholera*
Iron toxicity
Hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus
Teschen/Talfan encephalomyocarditis virus
What ages are susceptible to Streptococcus suis?
All ages
Usually nursing/weaned
Tonsillar carriers
ZOONOTIC!
What are the clinical signs of Strep Suis?
Paddling***
Incoordination ***
Septicemia
Opisthotonus
Fever
Lameness
How do you dx/tx Strep suis?
Culture
Fibrinous polyserositis (pleura, pericardium, joints)
Hemorrhages due to septicemia (turkey egg kidney)
Vegetative endocarditis
Tx: ampicillin, TMS
What is Strep suis an important differential for?
Mulberry heart disease (low selenium)
What is the causative agent for Pseudorabies?
Herpesvirus
What are the clinical signs of pseudorabies?
<4weeks:
Ataxia
Seizures
Opisthotonus
Sudden Death
How do you Diagnose pseudorabies?
Virus ID
Isolation, FA, Histopath
REPORTABLE!
What is the causative agent for Hog Cholera?
Classical Swine Fever= Pestivirus
What are the major CNS diseases of Weaned pigs?
GLASSER'S disease (bacterial meningoencephalitis)**
Selenium Toxicosis**
Edema Disease **
Salt Toxicity**
Rabies
tetanus
listeria
middle ear infections
What is the causative agent of Glasser's Disease?
Haemophilus parasuis
What ages are affected by Glasser's?
3wk-4mo
What are the clinical signs of Glasser's?
Fibrinous polyserositis
Sudden Death
How do you dx/tx Glasser's?
Culture

Tx: Antibiotis
Vaccines available
What is the causative agent of Edema disease?
E.coli Shiga-like toxin
What is the age group for Edema disease
4-12 weeks
High mortality, low morbidity
What are the clinical signs of Edema disease?
Abnormal squeal
SQ EDEMA OF EYELIDS, SNOUT
Ataxia
Lateral recumbency with paddling
How do you diagnose Edema disease?
Internal lesions: Mesocolonic Edema
Edema of the greater curvature
Positive culture
How do you treat Edema disease?
Antibiotics
Acidifying water
What diseases cause Mesocolonic Edema?
Edema disease
Clostridium difficile
How can you diagnose Salt poisoning?
EOSINOPHILIC MENINGITIS
What are the clinical signs of Selenium toxicosis?
Hind end limb paresis in a large number of pigs in a group