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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Natureceticals
Phytomedicinal used to cure disease/ get rid of the symptoms
Nutraceuticals
Phytomedicinal used to prevent disease (fruits and veggies/ functional foods)
folkloric uses of phytomedicinals
cure disease (natureceuticals), prevent disease (nutureceuticals), other uses besides medicine (hunting, espionage, pesticides).
bioassay guided fractionation
isolate products to see their activity
Targets of drug action (4)
1.) messengers (agonists/ antagonists: NTs, hormones)
2.) enzymes (substrates/ inhibitors)
3.) nucleic acid (RNA/ DNA)
4.) Other biopolymers (excitable membranes, transport proteins, polysaccharides, detergents, antiseptics)
Salicin drug classes abbreviation (5)
CAACC
1.) contraception
2.) arthritis
3.) asthma
4.) cold & flu
5.) cardiovascular/ clotting/ blood thinning
Salicin targets (3)
1.) prostaglandins
2.) cyclooxygenase
3.) leukotrienes
Morphine targets
a.) main
b.) branch from
a.) G-coupled protein receptors
b.) pain receptors/ opioid receptors/ somatostatin
Target is G-coupled protein receptors
Morphine
Morphine
a.) drug classes (5)
1.) fertility
2.) anticancer
3.) analgesic
4.) opioid antagonist
5.) antitussive
Strychnine
a.) target (4)
1.) spinal cord
2.) glycine receptors
3.) excitatory AA receptors
4.) GABA receptors
Strychnine
a.) drug classes (abbreviation)
SA3B

Surgical injury
Anxiolytics
Anesthetic
Anticonvulsants
Barbituates
SA3B
strychnine

Spinal injury
Anticonvulsant
Anesthetic
Anxiolytic
Babituates (sedative/hypnotic)
A3 FO
morphine

Antitussive
Analgesic
Anticancer
Fertility
Opiate antagonist
LAAA3
cocaine

Local anesthetic
Anti-arrhythmic
Antihypertensive
Antidepressant
Cocaine targets (3)
1.) Na/K ion channel
2.) Na/K ATPase
3.) Ne reuptake transporter
Nicotine targets
1.) dopaminergic (smoking, addiction & treatment)
2.) cholinergic (surgery, parkinson's, alzheimer's, pesticides)
ASS PAP
Nicotine

Addiction and treatment
Surgery
Smoking cessation
Pesticide
Alzheimer's
Parkinson's
a.) LC50
b.) GI 50
c.) TGI
a.) lethal concentration, kills 50% of cells
b.) growth inhibition, inhibits growth of 50% of cells
c.) total growth inhibition, 100% growth inhibition of cells