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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Natureceticals
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Phytomedicinal used to cure disease/ get rid of the symptoms
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Nutraceuticals
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Phytomedicinal used to prevent disease (fruits and veggies/ functional foods)
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folkloric uses of phytomedicinals
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cure disease (natureceuticals), prevent disease (nutureceuticals), other uses besides medicine (hunting, espionage, pesticides).
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bioassay guided fractionation
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isolate products to see their activity
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Targets of drug action (4)
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1.) messengers (agonists/ antagonists: NTs, hormones)
2.) enzymes (substrates/ inhibitors) 3.) nucleic acid (RNA/ DNA) 4.) Other biopolymers (excitable membranes, transport proteins, polysaccharides, detergents, antiseptics) |
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Salicin drug classes abbreviation (5)
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CAACC
1.) contraception 2.) arthritis 3.) asthma 4.) cold & flu 5.) cardiovascular/ clotting/ blood thinning |
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Salicin targets (3)
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1.) prostaglandins
2.) cyclooxygenase 3.) leukotrienes |
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Morphine targets
a.) main b.) branch from |
a.) G-coupled protein receptors
b.) pain receptors/ opioid receptors/ somatostatin |
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Target is G-coupled protein receptors
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Morphine
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Morphine
a.) drug classes (5) |
1.) fertility
2.) anticancer 3.) analgesic 4.) opioid antagonist 5.) antitussive |
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Strychnine
a.) target (4) |
1.) spinal cord
2.) glycine receptors 3.) excitatory AA receptors 4.) GABA receptors |
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Strychnine
a.) drug classes (abbreviation) |
SA3B
Surgical injury Anxiolytics Anesthetic Anticonvulsants Barbituates |
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SA3B
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strychnine
Spinal injury Anticonvulsant Anesthetic Anxiolytic Babituates (sedative/hypnotic) |
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A3 FO
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morphine
Antitussive Analgesic Anticancer Fertility Opiate antagonist |
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LAAA3
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cocaine
Local anesthetic Anti-arrhythmic Antihypertensive Antidepressant |
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Cocaine targets (3)
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1.) Na/K ion channel
2.) Na/K ATPase 3.) Ne reuptake transporter |
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Nicotine targets
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1.) dopaminergic (smoking, addiction & treatment)
2.) cholinergic (surgery, parkinson's, alzheimer's, pesticides) |
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ASS PAP
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Nicotine
Addiction and treatment Surgery Smoking cessation Pesticide Alzheimer's Parkinson's |
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a.) LC50
b.) GI 50 c.) TGI |
a.) lethal concentration, kills 50% of cells
b.) growth inhibition, inhibits growth of 50% of cells c.) total growth inhibition, 100% growth inhibition of cells |