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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Erickson
Stage Infant |
Conflict
Trust v mistrust Task develop trus of self and others |
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Erickson
Stage Toddler |
Conflict
autonomy v shame Task master physical env maintain self esteem |
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Erickson
Stage preschooler |
Conflict
initiative v guilt Task inititate activities, conscience and sexual identity |
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Erickson
Stage school age |
Conflict
industry v inferiority Task sense of self worth |
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Erickson
Stage adolescent |
Conflict
identity v role confusion Task integrate many roels into a self image |
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Erickson
Stage young adult |
Conflict
intimacy v isolation Task learn to make personal commitment |
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Erickson
Stage Middle age |
Conflict
generativity v stagnation Task seek satisfaction through productivity |
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Erickson
Stage older adult |
Conflict
integrity v despair Task review life and deal with loss and death |
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skin changes
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thining of area between dermis and epidermis by 20%
dec elastin, size of cells, ability to retain moisture |
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hair changes
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inc facial hair in women (see ryan's mom)
aural hair in men |
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bone density changes
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peaks at age 30
women lose most 5 yrs after menopause |
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cranial sutures
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parietomastoid suture isn't closed until 80
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CV - heart changes
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heart muscle stiffens, lipofuscin pigments from lipids
valve thickens MAX HR declines |
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CV - vessel changes
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50% have hypertension b.c arteries stiffen
kidney blood flow reduced by 50% |
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resp system changes
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best predictor of mortaliy
vital capacity and cough relfext and epi ciliary action decreases |
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urinary changes
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dec kidney mass/no. glomeruli
responsiveness to ADH |
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GI changes
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diminished saliva; dec peristalis
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immune changes
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thymus degenerates. dec by age 30; gone by 60
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neuroendocrine changes
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INC in FSH and LH in postmeno women
T4 normal, T3 decline |
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senses
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sight first affected; dec light adaptation
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brain changes
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brain wt dec by 17%; NE dec
serotonin and MOA increase |
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brain fxn changes
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memory, most problem with encoding
recognition always better; does not decline |
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brain constants
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long term mem until 70
IQ till 80 reaction decline after 40 |
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Theory of cognitive decline
Processing speed hypo |
slowing of speed
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Theory of cognitive decline
executive deficit (frontal aging) |
dependant on frontal lobe integrity; affected earlier and to a greater degree
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Theory of cognitive decline
inhibitory deficit |
def in inhib processes
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Theory of cognitive decline
top down hypo |
inability to suppress neural activity associated with distracting info
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Ageism
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devaluation and discounting older person
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