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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Three leading causes of death in adolescents?
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Accidents, assault, suicide
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Define puberty?
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Physical change between childhood and adulthood
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Define adolescence?
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Time btwn sexual maturation and attainment of adult roles and responsibilities
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Endocrine changes in puberty?
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Growth hormone, Gonadal hormones (FSH, LH), adrenal hormons (DHEAs, estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, DHT, skin and hair changes)
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Gender and growth spurts?
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can last 24-36 hours, Girls start two years before guys, girls PHV in Tanner 2-3, Boys PHV in Tanner 3-4
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Growth and Menarche?
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One year after PHV(one year after breast budding), only 1-2 inches of growth after menarche, average age is 12 and 8 months
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Clinical reasons to do Tanner stages?
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Diagnose abnormal ouberty, predict events, patient education, Correlating lab findings, Sports participation
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Adolescent developmental obsessions?
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4 B's, body, belonging, becoming, breaking away, and sexuality, identity
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Psychosocial development: Early adolescence?
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Middle school years, first effort at separation from family, same sex peers, first interests in sex
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Psychosocial development: Middle adolescence?
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Highschool years, peak of parental struggles, self involved in all relationships, increased invovement with opposite sex
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Psychosocial development: Late adolescence?
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Post highschool, Firmer sense of identity, maturation
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Psychosocial development: completion of adolescence?
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self sufficient,: emotionally physically and financially
Interdependent, family with boundries, new family, community |
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Cold cognition?
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Thinking under low arousal, adult level thinking
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Hot cognotion?
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Thinking under conditions of high arouseal and calm emotions
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Gender and depression?
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Girls mor depressed than guys
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Psychosicial screening?
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HEADS: Home, Education(educational rerformane), Eating, activities, affect/anxiety, Drugs, sexuality, safety
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Phisical manifestations of stress?
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Fatigue, malaise, headache, GI symptoms, fainting, dizziness
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Behavioral Manifestations of Stress?
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Mood changes, irritability, changes in eating/sleeping, parent teen conflict, alterations in social abilities, risk taking, substance abuse
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