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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
V. A group of communities on land that covers a large area and is characterized by certain soil and climate.
biome
V. The climate of a small area that differs from the climate around it.
microclimate
Within a _____, there may be microclimates.
biome
Species may be found over a large or small area, depending on their _________.
tolerance
V. The ability to survive and reproduce under difficult conditions.
Tolerance
There are ___ major biomes.
10
List the 3 tropical biomes
tropical:
rain forest,
dry forest,
savanna
List the 3 tempeate biomes
temperate:
forest,
grassland,
woodland and shrubland
List 4 other biomes that do not start with tropical or temperate.
desert,
northwstern coniferous forest boreal forest (or taiga),
tundra.
Each biome has a unique set of ______ ______ and a characteristic collection of organisms.
abiotic factors
V. In tropical rain forests, the tops of tall trees form this covering.
canopy
V. In tropical rain forests, shorter trees and vines form this layer.
understory
V. In other forests, these trees shed their leaves during a particular season each year.
deciduous
V. These type of trees in a forest have trees called conifers that produce seed cones.
Coniferous
V. Rich soil, in the Temperate forest, that is formed from decaying leaves making the soil fertile.
humus
V. a layer of permanently frozen subsoil that Tundra is characterized by.
permafrost
Some areas, such as _________ and _____ ___ ___, do not fall neatly into the major biomes.
mountains and polar ice caps
V. This biome is along the northern edge of the temperate zone that has dense evergreen forest of coniferous trees. Also called the Boreal forest.
taiga