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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the rate of adaptation for Pacinian Corpuscles?
Very fast - Only see spikes at onset and offset
Pacinian corpuscles are tunes to what frequency vibrations?
200-300 Hz
Which dorsal root axons are most sensitive to anoxia (axon killing)?
The biggest (I>II>III>IV)
What dorson root axons are most sensitive to local anesthetic?
The smallest (pain/temp)
What is the receptive field of a cell?
The portion of the skin which when appropriately stimulated affects the firing of the cell
Which has a larger receptive field, pacinian or messners corpuuscles?
Pacinian (much larger)
2 point discrimination is best for what body regions?
Those with the highest innervation density and amount of cortical area devoted to them (ie fingers / lips)
The presence of inhibitory interneurons does what?
Aids in enhancement of contrast of a signal and makes it far better
In S1 3a area is what?

3b?

2?

1?
3a = muscle afferents

3b = cutaneous receptors

2 = deep pressure receptors

1 = rapidly adapting cutaneous receptors
How many body representations are seen in S1?
4 (correspond to previous 4 categories)
When digit 3 is amputated, what is seen in the cortical representation of 2 and 4?
Increase in size and have DECREASED receptive fields
Where is affect processed?
In a different region than S1; namely cingulate gyrus
What was seen int he hyponotizing studies?
That affect (percieved unpleasantness of situation) affected how painful a pain stimuli was reported

But intensity remained the same
What thalamic nucleus provides input to the cingulate gyrus?
Anterior Nucleus of the thalamus
What is the major input to the anterior nucleus of the thalamus?
Mammillary Bodies