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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
brain drain
a large-scale emigration by talented people
chain migration
the migration of people to a specific location because relatives or members of the same nationality previously migrated there
circulation
short-term, repetitive, or cyclical movements that recur on a regular basis, such as daily, monthly, or annually
counterurbanization
net migration from urban to rural areas
emigration
migration from a location
floodplain
the area of a river subject to flooding during a specific number of years
forced migration
migrants are compelled to move by cultural factors
guest workers
citizens of poor countries who obtain jobs in Western Europe and the Middle East
immigration
migration to a location
internal migration
permanent movement within the same country
international migration
permanent movement from one country to another
interregional migration
movement from one region of a country to another
intervening obstacle
block destinations, i.e. mountains
intraregional migration
movement within one region
migration
permanent movement to a new location
migration transition
changes in a society comparable to those in the demographic transition
mobility
general term covering all types of movements from one place to another
net migration
the difference between the number of immigrants and the number of emigrants
pull factor
induces people to move into a new location
push factor
induces people to move out of their present location
quota
a limitation on imports
refugees
people who have been forced to migrate from their home and cannot return for fear of persecution because of their race, religion, nationality, social group, or political opinion
undocumented immigrants
immigrants who enter illegally
voluntary migration
choice of moving for economic improvement