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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Septic

When wastewater remains in the collection system too long it tends to become __________.

1.5 fps

Heavy organic material and grit will begin to settle out of wastewater flowing in grit channels at a velocity of ___________.

Secondary Clarifier

Chlorine is added to the __________ effluent for disinfection purposes.

Grit

Detritus is another name for ________?

Improve Downstream Process Performance

An aerated grit chamber will ________.

Increase the velocity in the grit chamber

The grit removed from the grit chamber contains a large amount of organic material in it, whats the best remedy?

Secondary or final clarifiers

Remove biological solids from wastewater

NPDES Permit

specifies the sample type, preservation method, and test method for effluent samples

Sludge Bulking

a condition when sludge becomes too light to settle

Primary Clarification

the treatment that always proceeds the RBC process and trickling filter process

which test best measures the efficiency of a trickling filter

BOD

purpose of flow equalization

Balance flows, dilute strong wastes and impound excessive flows temporarily

could cause a demand for more oxygen in an aeration tank

Increase in mircoorganisms

Oxygen transfer in an oxidation ditch is increased by

Raising the effluent weir, thus increasing the depth of the liquid in the ditch

Longer sludge ages

Most extended aeration processes have

Where does the term "activated" com from in the activated sludge process?

The sludge particles are teaming together with bacteria, fungi and protozoa

Facultative ponds are

Aerobic on top and anaerobic on the bottom

definite green color of pond

indication that a pond is well operated or being maintained properly

Parts of a centrifugal pump

Volute, Impeller and shaft and packing

The dissolved oxygen in a pond system is a result of

Photosynthesis

Pathogenic

Disease causing bacteria are called

Disinfection

Chlorine is commonly applied to the effluent of a treatment plant for

An increase in the plant effluent coliform level could be caused by

Increasing effluent solids, Mixing problems in the contact tank and/or Low chlorine dosage

"coning" refers to

Sludge that is removed too quickly from a sludge blanket

Ammonia Solution

Chlorine leaks may be detected by using an

VA:ALK

a test that reveals the most meaningful operating information on an anaerobic digester

Calculate SVI

Results from a settleability test that reveals the most meaningful operating information on an anaerobic digestor

Indicators

Coliform bacteria are _________.

Why should a positive displacement pump never be started against a closed valve?

Resulting pressure may damage line, pump and motor

Calculating the SVI in the activated sludge process requires which information?

Settleability and mixed liquor suspended solids