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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Septic |
When wastewater remains in the collection system too long it tends to become __________. |
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1.5 fps |
Heavy organic material and grit will begin to settle out of wastewater flowing in grit channels at a velocity of ___________. |
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Secondary Clarifier |
Chlorine is added to the __________ effluent for disinfection purposes. |
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Grit |
Detritus is another name for ________? |
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Improve Downstream Process Performance |
An aerated grit chamber will ________. |
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Increase the velocity in the grit chamber |
The grit removed from the grit chamber contains a large amount of organic material in it, whats the best remedy? |
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Secondary or final clarifiers |
Remove biological solids from wastewater
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NPDES Permit |
specifies the sample type, preservation method, and test method for effluent samples |
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Sludge Bulking |
a condition when sludge becomes too light to settle |
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Primary Clarification |
the treatment that always proceeds the RBC process and trickling filter process |
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which test best measures the efficiency of a trickling filter |
BOD |
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purpose of flow equalization |
Balance flows, dilute strong wastes and impound excessive flows temporarily |
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could cause a demand for more oxygen in an aeration tank |
Increase in mircoorganisms |
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Oxygen transfer in an oxidation ditch is increased by |
Raising the effluent weir, thus increasing the depth of the liquid in the ditch |
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Longer sludge ages |
Most extended aeration processes have |
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Where does the term "activated" com from in the activated sludge process? |
The sludge particles are teaming together with bacteria, fungi and protozoa |
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Facultative ponds are |
Aerobic on top and anaerobic on the bottom |
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definite green color of pond |
indication that a pond is well operated or being maintained properly |
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Parts of a centrifugal pump |
Volute, Impeller and shaft and packing |
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The dissolved oxygen in a pond system is a result of |
Photosynthesis |
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Pathogenic |
Disease causing bacteria are called |
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Disinfection |
Chlorine is commonly applied to the effluent of a treatment plant for |
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An increase in the plant effluent coliform level could be caused by |
Increasing effluent solids, Mixing problems in the contact tank and/or Low chlorine dosage |
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"coning" refers to |
Sludge that is removed too quickly from a sludge blanket |
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Ammonia Solution |
Chlorine leaks may be detected by using an |
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VA:ALK |
a test that reveals the most meaningful operating information on an anaerobic digester |
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Calculate SVI |
Results from a settleability test that reveals the most meaningful operating information on an anaerobic digestor |
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Indicators |
Coliform bacteria are _________. |
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Why should a positive displacement pump never be started against a closed valve? |
Resulting pressure may damage line, pump and motor |
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Calculating the SVI in the activated sludge process requires which information? |
Settleability and mixed liquor suspended solids |