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11 Cards in this Set

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What is Law of electromagnetic induction

State that if two of these (motion, magnetism, and charge) are present, then the third is automatically induced.

By Micheal FaradayWhat

What is protium

Is the isotope of the hydrogen nucleusWhat

What is the net magnetization vector (NMV)

Is a nuclei that produces a significant magnetic vector (like hydrogen) that is used in clinical MRI.

The net magnetic moment of the patient.

What is the Larmor equation?

W.=B. * ^



W. = precessional frequency


B. = Magnetic field strength of the magnet


^ = gyromagnetic ratio

^ = upside down y

What is the gyromagnetic ratio of hydrogen?

42.57 MHz/T

What is resonance?

A phenomenon that occurs when an object is exposed to an oscillation object that has a frequency close to its own.

What is free induction decay (FID) signal?

The magnitude of transverse magnetization decreases, so does the magnitude of the voltage induces in the receiver.

What is the process of recovery of longitudinal magnetization called

T1 recovery

T1 or T2

What is the process of decay of the transverse magnetization called

T2 decay

T1 or T2

What determines the amount of longitudinal relaxation that is allowed between the end of one RF and the next.

Repetition time (TR)

Determines the T1 relaxation

What determines how much decay of the transverse magnetization is allowed to occur

Echo time (TE)

T2 decay