Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Equivalent Meters are what
|
Two different meters, one simple and on compound. They have the same beat groupings. Same note represents divided beat. Eg.
6/8 and 2/4. |
|
|
Related Meters
|
Have the same metrical stress but different unit of beat.
eg. 4/4 and 4/2. 6/8 and 6/4. |
|
|
F cleff on third line of staff
|
Baritone F cleff.
|
|
|
F cleff on top (5th) line of staff.
|
Contra bass cleff.
|
|
|
Compound Time.
|
Any time sig. divisible by three
|
|
|
Composite or complex time sigs
|
Will be divisible by two or three.
|
|
|
Compund single.
|
3 played in one
|
|
|
Simple Duple Time Sigs
|
2/1 2/2 2/4 2/8 2/16 2/32
|
|
|
Simple Triple Time Sigs.
|
3/1 3/2 3/4 3/8 3/16 3/32
|
|
|
Simple Quadruple Time Sigs
|
4/1 4/2 /4/4 4/8 /4/16 4/32
|
|
|
Compound Duple Time Sigs.
|
6/2 6/4 6/8 6/16 6/32
|
|
|
Compund Triple Time Sigs
|
9/2 9/4 9/8 9/16 9/32
|
|
|
Compund Quadruple Time Sigs.
|
12/2 12/4 12/8 12/16 12/32
|
|
|
Composite Duple
|
5/4
|
|
|
Composite Triple
|
7/8
|
|
|
Composite Quadruple
|
9/8
|
|
|
1,3,5,7,9,#11
|
CMAJ9(#11)
|
|
|
1,3,5,b7,b9,#11,13
|
C13(#11)
|
|
|
1,3,5,7,9,#11,13
|
CMAJ13(#11)
|
|
|
1,3,5,b7,b9,#11,13
|
C13(#11
b9) |
|
|
1,3,5,b7,b9,#11,b13
|
C7(b13
#11 b9) |
|
|
1,b3,b5,b7,9,11,b13
|
Cmin11(b13
b5) |
|
|
1,3,5,b7,#9,#11,b13
|
C7(b13
#11 #9) |
|
|
1,b3,b5,bb7,9,11,b13
|
Cdim11(b13)
|
|
|
Great Staff Includes
|
11 lines and 10 Spaces
|
|
|
Pitches that have different names but sound the same are...
|
Enharmonic pitches
|
|
|
Super Treble cleff reads like what cleff
|
Bass Cleff
|
|
|
Baritone C cleff reads like what clef
|
Baritone F clef.
|
|
|
What cleff reads like the treble cleff
|
Contra Bass Cleff
|
|
|
Rhythm is composed of what two elements?
|
Sound and Silence
|
|
|
What refers to the rate of progression of beats and beat combinations?
|
Tempo
|
|
|
What is composed of beats of long duration?
|
Slow Tempi.
|
|
|
Recurring pattern of accented and unaccented pulsations..
|
meter
|
|
|
Metrical Stress describes what?
|
beat groupings
|
|
|
The unit of beat is...
|
the value that gets one beat
|
|
|
In simple time signatures the lower numeral is the...
|
unit of beat
|
|
|
in Compound time signatures, the lower numeral is the...
|
Divided Beat
|
|
|
The most commonly used numerals in order of frequency in compound time signatures are...
|
8,4,2 and 16
|
|
|
7/8 is...
|
Composite Triple
|
|
|
5/4 is...
|
Composite Duple
|
|
|
Composite time signatures can be notated in how many ways?
|
3
|
|
|
What ways can composite time sigs be notated?
|
1. Lower number is divided beat and upper numeral is sum of divided beats.
2. Lower number is unit of beat and upper numeral as a mixed numeral. 3. Lower numeral is divided beat and upper numeral as beat composites. |
|
|
Varying lengths of sound and silence
|
Rhythm
|
|
|
Pattern f beat groupings and nature of the divided beat.
|
Meter
|
|
|
Long notes coincided with strong beats and shorter notes occur as non-syncopated divisions of weak beats.
|
Regular rhythm
|
|
|
Repeating non-syncopated divisions occur on all beats.
|
Regular Rhythm
|
|
|
Uniform rhythm is
|
Regular rhythm
|
|
|
All uniform rhythms are...
|
Regular rhythms
|
|
|
not all regular rhythms are...
|
uniform
|
|
|
Irregular rhythm occurs when...
|
long notes coincide (land on) with weak beats or weak parts of beats; or when the rhythm has been syncopated
|
|
|
Syncopation may be created how...
|
when a weak beat or weak part of a beat is accented; or a weak beat or weak part of a beat is tied to the strong beat which follows it; or when a rest occurs on a beat after a note on a weak beat or when a rest occurs on any beat after a weak part of a beat.
|
|
|
The first beat in a measure is called a ...
|
thesis
|
|
|
Thesis is also called a...
|
downbeat
|
|
|
An unaccented beat in a measure is called an..
|
arsis
|
|
|
An upbeat or pickup is called..
|
anacrusis
|
|
|
When the last note of a phrase lands on the downbeat (thesis) the ending is called...
|
Masculine ending
|
|
|
related meters have...
|
the same metrical stress but different unit of beat.
|
|
|
Equivalent meters are..
|
same metrical stress, but one is simple and one is compound
eg 2/4 and 6/4 |
