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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Promotion
communicating information between the seller and potential buyer or others in the channel to influence attitudes and behaviors
personal selling
involves direct spoken communication between sellers and potential customers
Mass selling
communicating with large numbers of potential customers at the same time
Advertising
any paid form of nonpersonal presentation of ideas, goods, and services by an identified sponsor
Publicity
any unpaid form of nonpersonal presentation of ideas, good, or services.
sales promotion
promotion activities- other than advertising, publicity, and personal selling- that stimulate interest, trial, or purchase by final customers or others in the channel
sales managers
concerned with managing personal selling
advertising managers
manage their company's mass selling effort- in TV, newspapers, magazines, and other media
public relations
communication with noncustomers, including labor, public interest groups, stockholders, and the government
sales promotion managers
manage their company's sales promotion effort
integrated marketing communications
the intentional coordination of every communication from a firm to a target customer to convey a consistent and complete message
AIDA Model
consists of four promotion jobs
Get attention
Hold interest
Arouse Desire
Obtain Action
Communication process
a source trying to reach a receiver with a message
source
the sender of a message
receiver
a potential customer
noise
any distraction that reduces the effectiveness of the communication process
Encoding
the source deciding what it wants to say and translating it into words or symbols that will have the same meaning to the receiver
Decoding
the receiver translating the message
message channel
the carrier of the message
pushing
(a product through a channel)
using normal promotion effort- personal selling, advertising, and sales promotion- to help sell the whole marketing mix to possible channel members
pulling
getting customers to ask intermediaries for the product
adoption curve
shows when different groups accept ideas
innovators
the first to adopt
early adopters
well respected by their peers and often are opinion leaders. Tend to be younger, more mobile, and creative
early majority
avoid risk and wait to consider a new idea after many early adopters have tried it - and liked it
late majority
cautious about new ideas.
Laggards or nonadopters
prefer to do things the way they've been done in the past and are very suspicious of new ideas
primary demand
demand for the general product idea
selective demand
demand for a company's own brand
task method
basing the budget on the job to be done