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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Promotion
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communicating information between the seller and potential buyer or others in the channel to influence attitudes and behaviors
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personal selling
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involves direct spoken communication between sellers and potential customers
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Mass selling
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communicating with large numbers of potential customers at the same time
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Advertising
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any paid form of nonpersonal presentation of ideas, goods, and services by an identified sponsor
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Publicity
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any unpaid form of nonpersonal presentation of ideas, good, or services.
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sales promotion
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promotion activities- other than advertising, publicity, and personal selling- that stimulate interest, trial, or purchase by final customers or others in the channel
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sales managers
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concerned with managing personal selling
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advertising managers
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manage their company's mass selling effort- in TV, newspapers, magazines, and other media
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public relations
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communication with noncustomers, including labor, public interest groups, stockholders, and the government
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sales promotion managers
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manage their company's sales promotion effort
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integrated marketing communications
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the intentional coordination of every communication from a firm to a target customer to convey a consistent and complete message
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AIDA Model
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consists of four promotion jobs
Get attention Hold interest Arouse Desire Obtain Action |
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Communication process
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a source trying to reach a receiver with a message
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source
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the sender of a message
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receiver
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a potential customer
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noise
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any distraction that reduces the effectiveness of the communication process
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Encoding
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the source deciding what it wants to say and translating it into words or symbols that will have the same meaning to the receiver
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Decoding
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the receiver translating the message
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message channel
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the carrier of the message
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pushing
(a product through a channel) |
using normal promotion effort- personal selling, advertising, and sales promotion- to help sell the whole marketing mix to possible channel members
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pulling
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getting customers to ask intermediaries for the product
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adoption curve
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shows when different groups accept ideas
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innovators
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the first to adopt
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early adopters
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well respected by their peers and often are opinion leaders. Tend to be younger, more mobile, and creative
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early majority
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avoid risk and wait to consider a new idea after many early adopters have tried it - and liked it
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late majority
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cautious about new ideas.
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Laggards or nonadopters
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prefer to do things the way they've been done in the past and are very suspicious of new ideas
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primary demand
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demand for the general product idea
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selective demand
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demand for a company's own brand
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task method
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basing the budget on the job to be done
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