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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what elements make up 96% of the human body?
C O H N
Carbon
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
identify 3 main parts of an atom?
Central Nucleus
Protons P+
Neutrons 0 (neutral)
e- Electrons Negative
Electrons orbit the atom, how many electrons on the outer shell make the atom happy
2 in the first
8 in the second
what can atoms do if they don't have the right number of electrons?
gain electrons
Share electrons
donate electrons
When atoms donate, share or gain electrons this is called a ?
Chemical Bond
when chemicals bond together they form new substance and have now become
molecules
explane and ion
an ion is when an to mom has either gained or lost an electron resulting in a different chemical charge
explain an ionic bond
an ionic bond is when 2 oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other and form a new bond
What is a non polar covalent bond?
When the electron orbits both atoms equally
a polar covalent bond is?
when the atoms don't share the electrons equally.