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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Cilia
Numerous movable projections which move substances across the cell surface
Cytoskeleton
Protein filaments and tubules involved in movement, strength, shape of cell
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) – a network of channels throughout the cell
Some have ribosomes that produce proteins for secretion; ER puts proteins into vesicles for transport; also lipid synthesis
Flagellum
Single projection which propels a sperm cell
Golgi apparatus – flattened sacs
Modifies and packages proteins into vesicles for secretion; makes plasma membrane and lysosomes
Lysosomes sacs
Digestive enzymes break down worn cell parts, molecules, microbes; autolysis
Mitochondria
Site of chemical reactions that generate energy for the cell (ATP is the energy molecule)
Ribosomes – free ribosomes are in the cytoplasm; others are attached to rough ER
Site of protein synthesis (proteins include enzymes, antibodies, collagen, body structures)
Nucleus
Control Center of the cell; contains DNA