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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Ranging from physical contact to 18 inch |
Intimate |
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18 inch to 4 ft |
Casual personal |
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4-12 ft |
Social-consultative |
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12ft |
Public |
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Require the most personal space approximately 20" tend to be physically reserved and do not touch others unless they have a close relationship |
Canada US and Great Britain |
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Require a significant amount of personal space and environmental space |
Germany and northern Europe |
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Less space. 14-15 inches, more touch friendly. Stepping back from the person talking is considered insulting |
Caribbean and Latin America |
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Prefer less personal space, don't mind crowed areas |
Africa |
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Least amount of personal space. Talking men stand 9-10 apart, same sex close opposite sex farther |
Middle East |
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Most touch oriented acepptable for 2 men to hold hands in public |
Mediterranean |
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Rude to touch another person's head, women can hold hands but not men |
Asia |
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Indicates disinterested or boredom |
Slumped body |
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Indicates resistance to hearing a message |
Folded arms |
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Demonstrate willingness to communicate effectively |
Be at eye level, lean slightly forward, maintains open body posture |
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Denotative meaning |
Literal, absent of any interpretation |
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Connotative |
Emotional associations |
