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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Define Coordinate plane
x-axis, y-axis, which insects at the origin. The axes divide the plane into four quadrants
Where is quadrant I?
Upper Right, both x and y axis are positive
Where is quadrant II?
Upper Left, x axis is negative, y axis is positive
Where is quadrant III?
Lower Left, both x and y axis are negative
Where is quadrant IV?
Lower Right, X axis is positive, y axis is negative
What will the point look like for a y intercept?
(0,Y)
What will the point look like for a x intercept
(X,0)
how do you find the distance between two points on a horizontal line?
Vertical line?
Subtract their coordinates
How do you find the distance between two points that are not the same horizontal or vertical line?
Pythagorean theorem
The distance between two points can be calculated using what formula?
The distance formula

d = (x2 - x1)sq + (y2 - y1)sq
All of the above squarerooted

This is just the pythagorean theorem if you draw out the missing lines.
What information does the slope of a line tell us?
The rate of change and pattern of a graph
What is the formula for calculating slope from two points?
s = (Y1-Y2)/(X1-X2)
What is the slope of any horizontal line?
RS = 1-1 over 4 - (-2) = 0 over 6 = 0
What is the formula for a positive slope?
RT = 4-1 over 1 - (-2) = 3 over 2
What is the formula for a negative slope?
1-4 over 4-0 = -3 over 4 = negative (3 over 4)