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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Emotional response.
Affect
What did the composers believe the music should do?
Mirror the range of human emotions.
The use of what kind of music increased?
Dance
Repeated bass line.
Ground Bass
Bass line and chords realized.
Basso continuo
What debuted in 1600?
Opera.
Who died in 1750?
Bach
What years were the Baroque era?
1600-1750
What was some of the ideas of the Baroque?
Extravagance. Age of Science.
The form of music was what?
Clear.
Where did Opera start?
Italy
What did people of the Baroque think of word-painting?
Childish.
Action and dialogue. Matched natural inflection of voice.
Recitative
Expression of emotion. Repeat themselves.
Aria
Opera Sena
Serious opera.
Text of an Opera
Libretto.
Who wrote Orfeo (Orpheus)?
Monteverdi
Who wrote Dido and Aeneas?
Purcell
Who was the master of fugue?
J.S. Bach
Polyphonic work based on a central theme. Begins with one voice that is imitated by all other voices in succession.
Fugue
Who wrote the Four Seasons?
Antonio Vivaldi
Who wrote Water Music?
Handel.
Each statement and return of the full ensemble.
Ritornello
For worship. Recitative. Sung in native language.
Cantata
Melody with a text. Like a Hymn.
Chorale.
Recitative, aria. 2-3 hours long like an opera. Not staged. No acting. Very dramatic biblical stories. No opera during lent.
Oratorio.