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29 Cards in this Set

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Powerchord Progression & Riffs

Uses Root and 5th of a Chord. Has a strong, powerful sound used in metal rock and punk. Riff is a short catchy phrase repeated throughout a song

Eighth Note Strumming

Common way for a guitarist to provide accompaniment. Common in rock, indie, folk, country

Major and Minor Pentatonic Riffs & Melodies

Most common scales in popular music, used by guitarists to create riffs and melodies. Genres: rock, soul

Off Beat Rhythm Patterns

Used by Rhythm Guitar parts to play regular offbeat rhythm that accents the weaker beat in the bar. This is usually the second and fourth beats of the bar. Genres: ska, reggae

Syncopated single-note riffs

Feature of guitar parts across a wide range of styles. Genres: funk, rock, metal

Chromatic Riffs and Melodies

Chromatic notes of passages use between chord and scale tones. Used to add interest and movemnt to guitar part. Genres, jazz funk, latin

Eigth notes played on root notes

Bass plays the root note of the chord in a continuous stream of eigth notes. One the most common basslines. Genres: rock, punk, indie

Root 5 Bassline

The bass plays the root note followed by the perfect 5th and alternates through out. Creates a sense of movememt. Genres: rock pop, country

Walking Bass

The bass plays regularly on all 4 quarter notes. Plays chord tones on beat 1 and 3, and either chord tones, scale rones and non diatonic notes on beats 2 and 4. Genres jazz rock pop

Octave Riff & Progressions

Inversions/Slash Chords

Chromatic Passing Notes

Bass Players will often use chromatic passing notes to move between chords or chord tones

Backbeat Groove

The Backbeat is one of the most common grooves in popular music. Hihat can be replaced with the ride cymbal

Eighth note fill using snare and tom

Genre: rock and pop

Swung Grooves

Ever group of two eigth notes is played as a broken triplet.

Syncopated Bass Drum and Snare

Crash Groove with Rimshots

Scale Melodies

Genres: jazz blues rock pop

Intervallic Melodies

Predominantly moves to notes that are an interval of a 3rd or more

Scoop in and fall off

Each note is adjacent to the next. Vocalist often scoop in and fall off for added effect.

Melismas

Singer sings more than one note per syllable

Call and Response

Parallel Octaves and 3rds

Triads Played In Eighth and Quarter Notes

Genres, soul, pop

Octave Unison

Genres, rock and pop

Arpeggios with sustain pedal

Genres: pop jazz

Boogie Woogie Bassline

Genre: blues and rock

Clavinet

Blues Shuffle