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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Monroe Doctrine
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a very big bark from a small dog
declared that europe should end colonization on the w. hemisphere did not have mil power to back it up so brit helped them because it alligned w/ their interests |
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Jay's Treaty
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1794
treaty that removed brit from america... limited trade withdrawal wanted to concentrate on France |
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2nd Great Awakening
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1800
religious gatherings... mostly in the west provided meetings for the first time |
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Federalist Papers
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series of newspaper articles favoring the Constitution written by Madison, Hamilton, and Jay
#10 by Madison government needed to govern a society w/ factions |
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Embargo Act
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1806
forbade ships from trading in any foreign ports cut off imports and exports disaster econ dropped this was in response to brit mistreatment towards american neutrality in the war in euro |
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Hamilton's Economic Plans
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designed to pay for foreign debts
"report on public credit" 1790 tax on liquor interest bearing bonds "Bank of the United States" 1791 government funds "Report on Manufactures" 1791 denied cuz too monarchy high protective tariffs |
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Tecumseh the Prophet
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1805
preached message to other indians to resist against expansion killed many amer. |
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Anti-Federalists
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against the Federalists... emerged after the Fed papers
didn't want constitution passed because felt like it gave too much power to gov persudaded w/ the bill of rights to finally convince them to ratify const,. |
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Missouri Compromise
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Old NW and Old SW collided in Missouri and so when Missouri wanted to be a slave state it caused the Old NW to question slavery
so w/ Maine also granted statehood abolishing slavery they were equal again 36 36 N lat sout of that would be slavery and no abolished |
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Alien and Sedition Acts
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1798
passed by Adams to be citizen... need to be resident for 14 yrs... use to be 5 authorized gov to imprison foreigners during war time fines and imprisonment to those who are against the government by written or verbal form agaisnt bill of rights |
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Impressment
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?
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Bill of Rights
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designed to build popular support for const
guardian of people's liberties freedome of speech pres, right of assembly bear arms also designed to assure that the anti-federalists that const. isnt all that bad |
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Agrarian Republicanism
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proposed by TJ
that people should become yeoman farmers and not be dependent on anyone else land expansion |
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xyz affair
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made adams popular
XYZ stood for the french names that were demanding a bribe before any negotiation w/ America about their tough regulations on amer. shipping |
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Louisiana Purchase
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1803
napoleon selling it because they were losing the war and needed money... also, had no use to him anymore because haiti was independent... sold it for 15 mil which tj bought overnight country size doubled |
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Whiskey Rebellion
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Because of Hamilton's Fiscal program, tax was put on whiskey therefore angering farmers
farmers joined together and rebelled controlled w/ strong military force sent by Washington... showed strong central government 1782 |
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Spoils System
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awarded the party that was loyal to the winning president
jackson only replace 10% |
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Farewell Address
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1796
appeal for nat. unity mind own business (disinterest in Europe) warned against sectional loyalty foreign policy:"peace, commerce, and honest friendship w/ all nations" no alliances w/ any nation |
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Hartford Convention
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NE feds met in Hartford in 1814 to discuss grievances from the War of 1812
sent out a list of grievances and declared nullification against unconst. laws... like VA and KN resolves |
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Great Compromise
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VA plan favored big states - representatives based on population
NJ plan opposed VA plan... unfair advantage compromise 3/5 rule for slaves so they can be represented in the S. and made up Senate which had the same amount of representatives |
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War of 1812
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losers were indians... lost land, weakened.
this was war for americans to say to brit that they were an actual nation that they are capapble of war "growing up" |
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Pinckney's Treaty
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treaty w/ spain to open miss. r. to american trade/shipping
agreed on a boundary: 31st parallel |
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Convention of 1824
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?
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Virginia and Kentucky Resolves
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after aline and sed. acts VA and KN threatened to secede because didn't approve alien and sed acts
madison and tj said that stated had power to nullify unconst. laws |
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Transcontinental Treaty
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1819
Adams-Onis treaty sp weakened by spanish revolts gave up claims to Fl. and other claims in LA and oregon |
