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842 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
duplicitious
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marked by duplicity
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meld
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to merge; blend
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espies espy(n)
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verb to see at a distance; catch sight of
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banalise
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trivialize
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maudlin
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adjective tearfully or weakly emotional; foolishly sentimental: a maudlin story of a little orphan and her lost dog
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kowtowing
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prostrate
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sullen/morose
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2W adjective showing irritation or ill humor by a gloomy silence or reserve
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catacomb
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an underground cemetery
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mausoleum
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a large stately tomb
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conjecture
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"the formation or expression of an opinion or theory without sufficient evidence for proof.
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centenarian
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pertaining to or having lived 100 years
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desultory
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"adj1. lacking in consistency, constancy, or visible order, disconnected; fitful: desultory conversation. 2. digressing from or unconnected with the main subject; random: a desultory remark.
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maelstrom
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–noun 1. a large, powerful, or violent whirlpool
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tenuous
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"–adjective 1. thin or slender in form, as a thread. 2. lacking a sound basis, as reasoning; unsubstantiated; weak: a tenuous argument.
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gadfly
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noun, plural -flies. 1. any of various flies, as a stable fly or warble fly, that bite or annoy domestic animals
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dithyrambic
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any wildly enthusiastic speech or writing
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calumnies
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–noun, plural -nies. 1. a false and malicious statement designed to injure the reputation of someone or something: The speech was considered a calumny of the administration
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crass
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"adjective, -er, -est. 1. without refinement, delicacy, or sensitivity; gross; obtuse; stupid: crass commercialism; a crass misrepresentation of the facts.
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satyr
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a lascivious man; lecher
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purgative/cathartic
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2W adjective 1. purging or cleansing, especially by causing evacuation of the bowels. –noun 2. a purgative medicine or agent; cathartic
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quiddity
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"the quality that makes a thing what it is; the essential nature of a thing.
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imbued
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to impregnate or inspire, as with feelings, opinions
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panoply
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a wide-ranging and impressive array or display:
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cowed
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to frighten with threats, violence, etc.; intimidate; overawe
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reifies
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to convert into or regard as a concrete thing
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sui generis
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of his, her, its, or their own kind; unique
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fugacious
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"fleeting; transitory: a sensational story with but a fugacious claim on the public's attention.
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ephemeral/transient
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2W lasting a very short time; short-lived; transitory: the ephemeral joys of childhood. 2. lasting but one day: an ephemeral flower.
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sanguine
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cheerfully optimistic, hopeful, or confident: a sanguine disposition; sanguine expectations. 2. reddish; ruddy: a sanguine complexion 3. bloody
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florid
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reddish; ruddy; rosy: a florid complexion. 2. flowery; excessively ornate; showy: florid writing
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thespian
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"pertaining to tragedy or to the dramatic art in general.
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asinine
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"foolish, unintelligent, or silly; stupid: It is surprising that supposedly intelligent people can make such asinine statements.
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teeming(a)
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to abound or swarm with large groups of people; be prolific or fertile; empty or pour out;discharge
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nimble
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quick and light in movement; moving with ease; agile; active; rapid: nimble feet.
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wily
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adjective, wil·i·er, wil·i·est. full of, marked by, or proceeding from wiles; crafty; cunning
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wee
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little; very small
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rivulet
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a small stream; streamlet; brook
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bourn
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noun Archaic . 1. a bound; limit. 2. destination; goal. 3. realm; domain
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din
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a loud discordant confused noise
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tatter
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a torn piece hanging loose from the main part, as of a garment or flag
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ambisinister
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clumsy or unskillful with both hands
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puerile
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adjective 1. of or pertaining to a child or to childhood. 2. childishly foolish; immature or trivial: a puerile piece of writing.
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rubicon
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"cross the Rubicon , pass the Rubicon to commit oneself irrevocably to some course of action
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hyperbole
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obvious and intentional exaggeration
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corollary
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an immediate consequence or easily drawn conclusion. 3. a natural consequence or result
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nook
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a corner, as in a room. 2. any secluded or obscure corner. 3. any small recess: a breakfast nook
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intrepid
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resolutely fearless; dauntless: an intrepid explorer.
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rhapsodic
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extravagantly enthusiastic; ecstatic
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maenad
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a frenzied or raging woman
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peripatetic
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" adj 1. itinerant 2. ( Brit ) employed in two or more educational establishments and travelling from one to another: a peripatetic football coach
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incredulity
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the quality or state of being incredulous; inability or unwillingness to believe.
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decrepitude
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decrepit condition; dilapidated state; feebleness, especially from old age
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obdurate
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unmoved by persuasion, pity, or tender feelings; stubborn; unyielding.
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penumbra
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a shadowy, indefinite, or marginal area
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pusillanimity
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noun the state or condition of being pusillanimous; timidity; cowardliness.
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vacuous
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without contents; empty: the vacuous air.
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nominal
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adj of, pertaining to, or constituting a name or names
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purloin
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to take dishonestly; steal; filch; pilfer
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ersatz
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serving as a substitute; synthetic; artificial: an ersatz coffee made from grain.
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entwined
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to twine with, about, around, or together
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obsolescence
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becoming obsolete or out of date
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mimetic
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characterized by, exhibiting, or of the nature of imitation or mimicry: mimetic gestures
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avant garde
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noun1. the advance group in any field, especially in the visual, literary, or musical arts, whose works are characterized chiefly by unorthodox and experimental methods.
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voluminous
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adjective 1. forming, filling, or writing a large volume or many volumes: a voluminous edition
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permute
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to alter or change
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surreal
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having the disorienting, hallucinatory quality of a dream; unreal; fantastic: surreal complexities of the bureaucracy
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ineptitude
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awkward, clumsy, or incompetent
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de facto
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in fact; in reality: Although his title was prime minister, he was de facto president of the country. Although the school was said to be open to all qualified students, it still practiced de facto segregation
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post hoc
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after this; afterward.
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vanguard
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the foremost division or the front part of an army; advance guard; van. 2. the forefront in any movement, field, activity, or the like
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nautical
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pertaining to sailor
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buoy
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"to keep afloat or support by or as if by a life buoy; keep from sinking (often followed by up ): The life jacket buoyed her up until help arrived.
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variegated
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varied in appearance or color; marked with patches or spots of different colors
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interpose
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put between things
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coy
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shy
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philander
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(of a man) to make love with a woman one cannot or will not marry; carry on flirtations.
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seminal
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having possibilities of future development
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octogenarian
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live to 80 yrs old
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nu
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well? so? so what
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foibles
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"a minor weakness or failing of character; slight flaw or defect: an all-too-human foible.
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groveling
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to humble oneself or act in an abject manner, as in great fear or utter servility. 2. to lie or crawl with the face downward and the body prostrate, especially in abject humility, fear, etc
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peccadilloes
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a very minor or slight sin or offense; a trifling fault
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anthology
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"a book or other collection of selected writings by various authors, usually in the same literary form, of the same period, or on the same subject: an anthology of Elizabethan drama; an anthology of modern philosophy.
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parlance
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"noun 1. a way or manner of speaking; vernacular; idiom: legal parlance.
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enamor
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to fill or inflame with love (usually used in the passive and followed by of or sometimes with ):
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ethologies
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the study of animal behavior with emphasis on the behavioral patterns that occur in natural environments
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recuse
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"to withdraw from a position of judging so as to avoid any semblance of partiality or bias.
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decocting
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to extract the flavor or essence of by boiling
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purgation/cathartic
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the act of purging.
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fanfaronade
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–noun bragging; bravado; bluster
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dastard
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coward
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brusque/curt
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rude;abupt
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furled
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"verb (used with object) 1. to gather into a compact roll/fold and bind securely, as a sail against a spar or a flag against its staff.
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burgeon
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verb (used without object) 1. to grow or develop quickly; flourish: The town burgeoned into a city. He burgeoned into a fine actor
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lumbago
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noun Pathology . pain in the lower, or lumbar, region of the back or loins, especially chronic or recurring pain.
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loom
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verb (used without object) 1. to appear indistinctly; come into view in indistinct and enlarged form: The mountainous island loomed on the horizon.
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steerage
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"(in a passenger ship) the part or accommodations allotted to the passengers who travel at the cheapest rate.
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sodden
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"adjective 1. soaked with liquid or moisture; saturated. 2. heavy, lumpy, or soggy, as food that is poorly cooked. 3. having a soaked appearance.
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adulterate
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tainted with impurities and unfiltered
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cogent
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adjective 1. convincing or believable by virtue of forcible, clear, or incisive presentation; telling. 2. to the point; relevant; pertinent
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stoic
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adjective 1. of or pertaining to the school of philosophy founded by Zeno, who taught that people should be free from passion, unmoved by joy or grief, and submit without complaint to unavoidable necessity.
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tandem
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occuring in order one after the other
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zenith
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highest point or state; culmination.
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cursory
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adjective going rapidly over something, without noticing details; hasty; superficial: a cursory glance at a newspaper article
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emblem
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"–noun 1. an object or its representation, symbolizing a quality, state, class of persons, etc.; symbol: The olive branch is an emblem of peace.
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quarrelled
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"–noun 1. an angry dispute or altercation; a disagreement marked by a temporary or permanent break in friendly relations. 2. a cause of dispute, complaint, or hostile feeling: She has no quarrel with her present salary.
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espouse
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to make one's own; adopt or embrace; adopt
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collocate
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juxtapose
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untenable
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adjective 1. incapable of being defended, as an argument, thesis, etc.; indefensible. 2. not fit to be occupied, as an apartment, house, etc
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quotidian
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–adjective 1. daily: a quotidian report. 2. usual or customary; everyday: quotidian needs
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fervor
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"–noun 1. great warmth and earnestness of feeling: to speak with great fervor.
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titubation
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–noun Pathology . a disturbance of body equilibrium in standing or walking, resulting in an uncertain gait and trembling, especially resulting from diseases of the cerebellum
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glib
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–adjective, glib·ber, glib·best. 1. readily fluent, often thoughtlessly, superficially, or insincerely so: a glib talker; glib answers. 2. easy or unconstrained, as actions or manners.
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solemn
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gravely or somberly impressive; causing serious thoughts or a grave mood: solemn music. 3. serious or earnest: solemn assurances
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piquant
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"adjective 1. agreeably pungent or sharp in taste or flavor; pleasantly biting or tart: a piquant aspic. 2. agreeably stimulating, interesting, or attractive: a piquant glance.
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canoodle
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caress, fondle
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sinecure
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–noun 1. an office or position requiring little or no work, especially one yielding profitable returns
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dejection
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–noun 1. depression or lowness of spirits
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despondent
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adjective feeling or showing profound hopelessness, dejection, discouragement, or gloom: despondent about failing health
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doting
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adjective 1. excessively fond: doting parents
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ensnare
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verb (used with object), -snared, -snar·ing. to capture in, or involve as in, a snare: to be ensnared by lies; to ensnare birds.
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dune
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noun a sand hill or sand ridge formed by the wind, usually in desert regions or near lakes and oceans.
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semiotic
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"adjective Also, se·mi·ot·i·cal. 1. of or pertaining to signs. 2. of or pertaining to semiotics. 3. Medicine/Medical . of or pertaining to symptoms; symptomatic.
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ingratiate
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–verb (used with object), -at·ed, -at·ing. to establish (oneself) in the favor or good graces of others, especially by deliberate effort (usually followed by with ): He ingratiated himself with all the guests
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voluble
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–adjective characterized by a ready and continuous flow of words; fluent; glib; talkative: a voluble spokesman for the cause
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feign
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–verb (used with object) 1. to represent fictitiously; put on an appearance of: to feign sickness. 2. to invent fictitiously or deceptively, as a story or an excuse
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comport
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–verb (used with object) 1. to bear or conduct (oneself); behave: He comported himself with dignity. –verb (used without object) 2. to be in agreement, harmony, or conformity (usually followed by with ): His statement does not comport with the facts
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ignoble
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adjective 1. of low character, aims, etc.; mean; base: his ignoble purposes. 2. of low grade or quality; inferior. 3. not noble; of humble descent or rank.
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expletive
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noun 1. an interjectory word or expression, frequently profane; an exclamatory oath. 2. a syllable, word, or phrase serving to fill out
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accrue
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verb (used without object), -crued, -cru·ing. 1. to happen or result as a natural growth, addition, etc. 2. to be added as a matter of periodic gain or advantage, as interest on money.
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accretion
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–noun 1. an increase by natural growth or by gradual external addition; growth in size or extent
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ad hoc
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–adverb 1. for the special purpose or end presently under consideration: a committee formed ad hoc to deal with the issue.–adjective 2. concerned or dealing with a specific subject, purpose, or end: The ad hoc committee disbanded after making its final report.
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prodigious
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(a) extraordinary in size amount extent
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confute
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(v) to refute conclusively 1. to overwhelm by argument: to refute conclusively; to prove or show to be false
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denigrate/sully/traduce
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"3W–verb (used with object), -grat·ed, -grat·ing. 1. to speak damagingly of; criticize in a derogatory manner; sully; 2. to treat or represent as lacking in value or importance; belittle; disparage: to denigrate someone's contributions to a project.
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portentous
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–adjective 1. of the nature of a portent; momentous. 2. ominously significant or indicative: a portentous defeat. 3. marvelous; amazing; prodigious.
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prelude
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"–noun 1. a preliminary to an action, event, condition, or work of broader scope and higher importance. 2. any action, event, comment, etc. that precedes something else.
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exigent
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–adjective 1. requiring immediate action or aid; urgent; pressing. 2. requiring a great deal, or more than is reasonable
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exiguous
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adjective scanty; meager; small; slender: exiguous income.
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caustic
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–adjective 1. capable of burning, corroding, or destroying living tissue. 2. severely critical or sarcastic: a caustic remark
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chock
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–noun 1. a wedge or block of wood, metal, or the like, for filling in a space, holding an object steady, etc
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whet
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"–verb (used with object) 1. to sharpen (a knife, tool, etc.) by grinding or friction. 2. to make keen or eager; stimulate: to whet the appetite; to whet the curiosity.
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fatidic
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–adjective prophetic
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deprecate
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"–verb (used with object), -cat·ed, -cat·ing. 1. to express earnest disapproval of. 2. to urge reasons against; protest against (a scheme, purpose, etc.).
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axiomatic
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"adjective 1. pertaining to or of the nature of an axiom; self-evident; obvious; requiring no proof. 2. aphoristic.
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fatuous/inane
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"2W adjective 1. foolish or inane, esp. in an unconscious, complacent manner; silly. 2. unreal; illusory. lacking sense, significance, or ideas
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felicitate
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–verb (used with object) 1. to compliment upon a happy event; congratulate
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convivial
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adjective 1. friendly; agreeable: a convivial atmosphere. 2. fond of feasting, drinking, and merry company; jovial. 3. of or befitting a feast; festive.
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throes
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"noun 1. a violent spasm or pang; paroxysm. 2.a sharp attack of emotion. 3. throes, a. any violent convulsion or struggle: the throes of battle. b. the agony of death. c. the pains of childbirth.
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reverberant
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adjective reverberating; reechoing: the reverberant booms of cannon.
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epitome
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noun 1. a person or thing that is typical of or possesses to a high degree the features of a whole class: He is the epitome of goodness. 2. a condensed account, esp. of a literary work; abstract.
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peter
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verb 1. to diminish gradually and stop; dwindle to nothing: The hot water always peters out in the middle of my shower. 2. to tire; exhaust (usually used as a past participle): I'm petered out after that walk.
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relic
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noun 1. a surviving memorial of something past.
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incipient
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adjective beginning to exist or appear; in an initial stage: an incipient cold.
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inchoate
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adjective 1. not yet completed or fully developed; rudimentary. 2. just begun; incipient. 3. not organized; lacking order: an inchoate mass of ideas on the subject.
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polity
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noun 1. a particular form or system of government: civil polity; ecclesiastical polity. 2. the condition of being constituted as a state or other organized community or body: The polity of ancient Athens became a standard for later governments. 3. government or administrative regulation: The colonists demanded independence in matters of internal polity. 4. a state or other organized community or body.
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squalid
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adjective 1. foul and repulsive, as from lack of care or cleanliness; neglected and filthy. 2. wretched; miserable; degraded; sordid.
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exemplar
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noun 1.a model or pattern to be copied or imitated: Washington is the exemplar of patriotic virtue. 2. a typical example or instance. 3. an original or archetype: Plato thought nature but a copy of ideal exemplars. 4. a copy of a book or text.
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thwart
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"verb (used with object) 1. to oppose successfully; prevent from accomplishing a purpose. 2. to frustrate or baffle (a plan, purpose, etc.). noun 3. a seat across a boat, esp. one used by a rower. 4. a transverse member spreading the gunwales of a canoe or the like. adjective 5. passing or lying crosswise or across; cross; transverse. 6. perverse; obstinate.
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perusal
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noun 1. a reading: a perusal of the current books. 2. the act of perusing; survey; scrutiny: A more careful perusal yields this conclusion.
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atomistic
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"noun 1. Also called atomic theory. Philosophy . the theory that minute, discrete, finite, and indivisible elements are the ultimate constituents of all matter. 2. Psychology . a method or theory that reduces all psychological phenomena to simple elements.
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apposite
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adjective suitable; well-adapted; pertinent; relevant; apt: an apposite answer.
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abeyance/respite
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2W noun 1. temporary inactivity, cessation, or suspension: Let's hold that problem in abeyance for a while. 2. Law . a state or condition of real property in which title is not as yet vested in a known titleholder: an estate in abeyance.
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promulgate
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verb 1. to make known by open declaration; publish; proclaim formally or put into operation (a law, decree of a court, etc.). 2. to set forth or teach publicly (a creed, doctrine, etc.).
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ennui
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noun a feeling of utter weariness and discontent resulting from satiety or lack of interest; boredom: The endless lecture produced an unbearable ennui.
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innards
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noun ( used with a plural verb ) 1. the internal parts of the body; entrails or viscera. 2. the internal mechanism, parts, structure, etc., of something; the interior of something: an engine's innards.
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infinitesimal
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"adjective 1. indefinitely or exceedingly small; minute: infinitesimal vessels in the circulatory system. 2. immeasurably small; less than an assignable quantity: to an infinitesimal degree. 3. of, pertaining to, or involving infinitesimals. noun 4. an infinitesimal quantity.
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moribund
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"adjective 1.in a dying state; near death. 2. on the verge of extinction or termination. 3. not progressing or advancing; stagnant: a moribund political party.
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multifarious
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adjective 1.having many different parts, elements, forms, etc. 2.numerous and varied; greatly diverse or manifold: multifarious activities.
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malediction
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noun 1. a curse; imprecation. 2. the utterance of a curse. 3. slander.
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contrived
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"adjective obviously planned or forced; artificial; strained: a contrived story.
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commensurate
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adjective 1. having the same measure; of equal extent or duration. 2. corresponding in amount, magnitude, or degree: Your paycheck should be commensurate with the amount of time worked. 3. proportionate; adequate. 4. having a common measure; commensurable.
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coquettish/dalliance
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"noun 1. a woman who flirts lightheartedly with men to win their admiration and affection; flirt. verb (used without object) 2. to coquet.
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peccant
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adjective 1.sinning; guilty of a moral offense. 2.violating a rule, principle, or established practice; faulty; wrong.
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desiderata
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noun something wanted or needed.
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lambasted
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verb (used with object), -bast·ed, -bast·ing. Informal . 1.to beat or whip severely. 2.to reprimand or berate harshly; censure; excoriate.
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diathesis
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noun, plural -ses /-ˌsiz/ Show Spelled[-seez] Show IPA. Pathology . a constitutional predisposition or tendency, as to a particular disease or affection.
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debauch
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verb (used with object) 1.to corrupt by sensuality, intemperance, etc.; seduce. 2.to corrupt or pervert; sully: His honesty was debauched by the prospect of easy money. 3.Archaic . to lead away, as from allegiance or duty.
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breath
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noun 1.the air inhaled and exhaled in respiration. 2.respiration, esp. as necessary to life. 3.life; vitality.
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despotism/tyranny
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noun 1.the rule of a despot; the exercise of absolute authority. 2.absolute power or control; tyranny. 3.an absolute or autocratic government.
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nepotism
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noun patronage bestowed or favoritism shown on the basis of family relationship, as in business and politics:
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votary
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noun Also, vo·ta·rist. 1.a person who is bound by solemn religious vows, as a monk or a nun. 2.an adherent of a religion or cult; a worshiper of a particular deity or sacred personage. 3.a person who is devoted or addicted to some subject or pursuit: a votary of jazz.
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voluptuous
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adjective 1.full of, characterized by, or ministering to indulgence in luxury, pleasure, and sensuous enjoyment: a voluptuous life. 2.derived from gratification of the senses: voluptuous pleasure. 3.directed toward or concerned with sensuous enjoyment or sensual pleasure: voluptuous desires.
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invigorate
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verb (used with object), -at·ed, -at·ing. to give vigor to; fill with life and energy; energize.
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ruse
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noun a trick, stratagem, or artifice.
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illustrious
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adjective 1.highly distinguished; renowned; famous: an illustrious leader. 2.glorious, as deeds or works: many illustrious achievements. 3.Obsolete . luminous; bright.
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ghastly
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adjective 1.shockingly frightful or dreadful; horrible: a ghastly murder. 2.resembling a ghost, esp. in being very pale: a ghastly look to his face. 3.terrible; very bad: a ghastly error.
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incorrigible
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adjective 1.not corrigible; bad beyond correction or reform: incorrigible behavior; an incorrigible liar. 2.impervious to constraints or punishment; willful; unruly; uncontrollable: an incorrigible child; incorrigible hair. 3.firmly fixed; not easily changed: an incorrigible habit.
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meddle
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verb (used without object), -dled, -dling. to involve oneself in a matter without right or invitation; interfere officiously and unwantedly: Stop meddling in my personal life!
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discursive
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djective 1.passing aimlessly from one subject to another; digressive; rambling. 2.proceeding by reasoning or argument rather than intuition.
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rigmarole
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noun 1.an elaborate or complicated procedure: to go through the rigmarole of a formal dinner. 2.confused, incoherent, foolish, or meaningless talk.
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salacious
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adjective 1.lustful or lecherous. 2.(of writings, pictures, etc.) obscene; grossly indecent.
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ignominy/opprobrium
|
noun, plural -min·ies for 1.disgrace; dishonor; public contempt. 2.shameful or dishonorable quality or conduct or an instance of this.
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amorous
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adjective 1.inclined or disposed to love, esp. sexual love: an amorous disposition. 2.showing or expressing love: an amorous letter. 3.of or pertaining to love: amorous poetry.
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ineffable
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adjective 1.incapable of being expressed or described in words; inexpressible: ineffable joy. 2.not to be spoken because of its sacredness; unutterable: the ineffable name of the deity.
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jovial
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adjective 1.endowed with or characterized by a hearty, joyous humor or a spirit of good-fellowship: a wonderfully jovial host. 2.( initial capital letter ) of or pertaining to the god Jove, or Jupiter.
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insipid/vapid/flat/platitudinous/trite
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5W adjective 1. without distinctive, interesting, or stimulating qualities; vapid: an insipid personality. 2. without sufficient taste to be pleasing, as food or drink; bland: a rather insipid soup.
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myriad
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noun 1. a very great or indefinitely great number of persons or things. 2. ten thousand. –adjective 3. of an indefinitely great number; innumerable: the myriad stars of a summer night
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moue
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noun a pouting grimace.
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imperilled
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verb to put in peril or danger; endanger
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cavil
|
–verb 1. to raise irritating and trivial objections; find fault with unnecessarily (usually fol. by at or about ): He finds something to cavil at in everything I say.
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quibble
|
"noun 1. an instance of the use of ambiguous, prevaricating, or irrelevant language or arguments to evade a point at issue.
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demotic
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"adjective v 1. of or pertaining to the ordinary, everyday, current form of a language; vernacular: a poet with a keen ear for demotic rhythms. 2. of or pertaining to the common people; popular.
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provocateur
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"noun 1. a person who provokes trouble, causes dissension, or the like; agitator.
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erasure
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–noun 1. an act or instance of erasing. 2. a place where something has been erased; a spot or mark left after erasing: You can't sign a contract with so many erasures in it.
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educe
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"verb (used with object), e·duced, e·duc·ing. 1. to draw forth or bring out, as something potential or latent; elicit; develop.
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derision
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noun 1. ridicule; mockery: The inept performance elicited derision from the audience. 2. an object of ridicule.
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propinquity
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"noun 1. nearness in place; proximity. 2. nearness of relation; kinship. 3. affinity of nature; similarity.
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attrition/diminution/peter
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"3W–noun 1. a reduction or decrease in numbers, size, or strength: Our club has had a high rate of attrition because so many members have moved away. 2. a wearing down or weakening of resistance, esp. as a result of continuous pressure or harassment: The enemy surrounded the town and conducted a war of attrition.
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modicum
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noun a moderate or small amount: He hasn't even a modicum of common sense.
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simulacra/effigy
|
noun 1. a slight, unreal, or superficial likeness or semblance. 2. an effigy, image, or representation: a simulacrum of Aphrodite.
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introjection
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noun Psychoanalysis . an unconscious psychic process by which a person incorporates into his or her own psychic apparatus the characteristics of another person or object
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martient
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–noun 1. a strict disciplinarian, esp. a military one. 2. someone who stubbornly adheres to methods or rules
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consanguineous
|
adjective having the same ancestry or descent; related by blood.
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heuristic
|
–adjective 1. serving to indicate or point out; stimulating interest as a means of furthering investigation.2. encouraging a person to learn, discover, understand, or solve problems on his or her own, as by experimenting, evaluating possible answers or solutions, or by trial and error: a heuristic teaching method.
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crude
|
adjective 1.in a raw or unprepared state; unrefined or natural: crude sugar. 2.lacking in intellectual subtlety, perceptivity, etc.; rudimentary; undeveloped
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specious
|
–adjective 1.apparently good or right though lacking real merit; superficially pleasing or plausible: specious arguments. 2.pleasing to the eye but deceptive
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saccharine
|
of the nature of or resembling that of sugar: a powdery substance with a saccharine taste
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effeminate
|
"adjective 1. (of a man or boy) having traits, tastes, habits, etc., traditionally considered feminine, as softness or delicacy. 2. characterized by excessive softness, delicacy, self-indulgence, etc.: effeminate luxury.
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reticent/taciturnity
|
2Wadjective 1. disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved. 2. reluctant or restrained. reserve
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enspirit
|
"verb (used with object) to infuse spirit or life into; enliven.
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nimbus
|
a cloud, aura, atmosphere, etc., surrounding a person or thing: The candidate was encompassed with a nimbus of fame. 2. halo
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simpatico
|
congenial or like-minded; likable: I find our new neighbor simpatico in every respect
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cavort
|
verb (used without object) 1. to prance or caper about. 2. to behave in a high-spirited, festive manner; make merry
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|
careen/lurch
|
2W verb (used without object) 1. (of a vehicle) to lean, sway, or tip to one side while in motion: The car careened around the corner
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exultation
|
noun the act of exulting; lively or triumphant joy, as over success or victory
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stupefy
|
verb 1. to put into a state of little or no sensibility; benumb the faculties of; put into a stupor
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personage
|
noun 1. a person of distinction or importance
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implore
|
verb 1. to beg urgently or piteously, as for aid or mercy; beseech; entreat: They implored him to go
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venal/mercenary
|
2W adjective 1. willing to sell one's influence, esp. in return for a bribe; open to bribery; mercenary: a venal judge
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|
pa ri ah
|
noun 1. an outcast. 2. any person or animal that is generally despised or avoided
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libertine/profligate
|
2W –noun 1. a person who is morally or sexually unrestrained, esp. a dissolute man; a profligate; rake. 2. a freethinker in religious matters
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embellish
|
"verb (used with object) 1. to beautify by or as if by ornamentation; ornament; adorn. 2. to enhance (a statement or narrative) with fictitious additions.
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|
epoch
|
"noun 1. a particular period of time marked by distinctive features, events, etc.: The treaty ushered in an epoch of peace and good will.
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constitute
|
"verb (used with object), -tut·ed, -tut·ing. 1. to compose; form: mortar constituted of lime and sand. 2. to appoint to an office or function; make or create: He was constituted treasurer.
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armamentarium
|
noun the aggregate of equipment, methods, and techniques available to one for carrying out one's duties: The stethoscope is still an essential part of the physician's armamentarium
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issuance
|
–noun 1. the act of issuing
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turpitude
|
noun 1. vile, shameful, or base character; depravity
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|
precipice
|
noun 1. a cliff with a vertical, nearly vertical, or overhanging face. 2. a situation of great peril: on the precipice of war
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veritably
|
adjective 1. being truly or very much so: a veritable triumph
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|
mores
|
noun Sociology . folkways of central importance accepted without question and embodying the fundamental moral views of a group
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|
elucidation
|
verb (used with object) 1. to make lucid or clear; throw light upon; explain: an explanation that elucidated his recent strange behavior
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|
antipathy
|
noun1. a natural, basic, or habitual repugnance; aversion
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|
generativist/engender(v)/ prolific
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"3W adjective 1. capable of producing or creating. 2. pertaining to the production of offspring.
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effrontery
|
noun, plural -ter·ies. 1. shameless or impudent boldness; barefaced audacity: She had the effrontery to ask for two free samples. 2. an act or instance of this
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impudent
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impertient
|
|
petulant
|
"moved to or showing sudden, impatient irritation, esp. over some trifling annoyance: a petulant toss of the head.
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fretful
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verb (used without object) 1. to feel or express worry, annoyance, discontent, or the like: Fretting about the lost ring isn't going to help
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|
peevish
|
adjective 1. cross, querulous, or fretful, as from vexation or discontent: a peevish youngster
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amicable
|
adjective characterized by or showing goodwill; friendly; peaceable: an amicable settlement.
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carping
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adjective 1. characterized by fussy or petulant faultfinding; querulous: carping criticism
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emblem
|
noun 1. an object or its representation, symbolizing a quality, state, class of persons, etc.; symbol: The olive branch is an emblem of peace
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cogitate
|
–verb (used without object) 1. to think hard; ponder; meditate: to cogitate about a problem
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|
doling
|
noun 1. a portion or allotment of money, food, etc., esp. as given at regular intervals by a charity or for maintenance.
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|
erstwhile
|
adjective former; of times past: erstwhile friends
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abject
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adjective utterly hopeless, miserable, humiliating, or wretched: abject poverty.
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|
self-effacing
|
humility
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|
unctuous
|
adjective characterized by excessive piousness or moralistic fervor, esp. in an affected manner; excessively smooth, suave, or smug.
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anonymity
|
the state or quality of being anonymous
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|
abrogate
|
verb (used with object) to abolish by formal or official means; annul by an authoritative act; repeal: to abrogate a law
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|
antithesis
|
opposition; contrast: the antithesis of right and wrong
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|
titillate
|
"verb (used with object), -lat·ed, -lat·ing. 1. to excite or arouse agreeably: to titillate the fancy.
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proffer
|
to put before a person for acceptance; offer.
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|
coterie
|
[koh-tuh-ree] –noun a group of people who associate closely
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delude
|
verb (used with object) 1. to mislead the mind or judgment of; deceive: His conceit deluded him into believing he was important
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|
vitriol
|
something highly caustic or severe in effect, as criticism
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|
car-i-ca-ture
|
any imitation or copy so distorted or inferior as to be ludicrous.
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|
chauvinistic
|
"shoh-vuh-niz-uhm] noun 1. zealous and aggressive patriotism or blind enthusiasm for military glory. 2. biased devotion to any group, attitude, or cause.
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mellifluous
|
[muh-lif-loo-uhs] adjective 1. sweetly or smoothly flowing; sweet-sounding: a mellifluous voice; mellifluous tones
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|
sangfroid
|
sahn-frwa] –noun coolness of mind; calmness; composure: They committed the robbery with complete sang-froid
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vestige
|
noun 1. a mark, trace, or visible evidence of something that is no longer present or in existence: A few columns were the last vestiges of a Greek temple
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|
miscreant
|
mis-kree-uhnt adjective 1. depraved, villainous, or base
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|
endow
|
to provide with a permanent fund or source of income: to endow a college
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|
askew
|
adverb 1. to one side; out of line; in a crooked position; awry: to wear one's hat askew; to hang a picture askew
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|
awry
|
uh-rahy adverb, adjective 1. with a turn or twist to one side; askew: to glance or look awry.
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atavist
|
noun 1. Biology a. the reappearance in an individual of characteristics of some remote ancestor that have been absent in intervening generations. 2. reversion to an earlier type; throwback
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|
pantomime
|
noun 1. the art or technique of conveying emotions, actions, feelings, etc., by gestures without speech
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|
mutiny
|
–noun 1. revolt or rebellion against constituted authority, esp. by sailors against their officers
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|
eclectic
|
adjective 1. selecting or choosing from various sources. 2. made up of what is selected from different sources
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|
perilous
|
"adjective involving or full of grave risk or peril; hazardous; dangerous: a perilous voyage across the Atlantic in a small boat.
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|
parlously
|
pahr-luhs] –adjective 1. perilous; dangerous
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|
devolve
|
verb (used with object) 1. to transfer or delegate (a duty, responsibility, etc.) to or upon another; pass on.
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|
earmark
|
any identifying or distinguishing mark or characteristic: The mayor's statement had all the earmarks of dirty politics 2. verb (used with object) to set aside for a specific purpose, use, recipient, etc.: to earmark goods for export
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|
olio
|
a dish of many ingredients
|
|
emblazon
|
to depict, as on an escutcheon in heraldry. 2. to decorate with brilliant colors
|
|
capitulate/assent/acquiesce/succumb/concede/remise/deference/obsequious
|
8W verb (used without object), -lat·ed, -lat·ing. 1. to surrender unconditionally or on stipulated terms. 2. to give up resistance: He finally capitulated and agreed to do the job my way
|
|
quandary
|
a state of perplexity or uncertainty, esp. as to what to do; dilemma
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|
indubitable
|
that cannot be doubted; patently evident or certain; unquestionable.
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|
reveries
|
"noun 1. a state of dreamy meditation or fanciful musing: lost in reverie.
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|
perennial
|
adjective 1. lasting for an indefinitely long time; enduring: her perennial beauty
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|
parcel
|
"noun 1. an object, article, container, or quantity of something wrapped or packed up; small package; bundle.
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|
deleterious
|
adjective 1. injurious to health: deleterious gases
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|
militating
|
to have a substantial effect; weigh heavily: His prison record militated against him.
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|
peremptory
|
adjective 1. leaving no opportunity for denial or refusal; imperative: a peremptory command
|
|
ambient
|
of the surrounding area or environment: The tape recorder picked up too many ambient noises. The temperature in the display case was 20° lower than the ambient temperature
|
|
quagmire
|
noun 1. an area of miry or boggy ground whose surface yields under the tread; a bog
|
|
onerous
|
adjective 1. burdensome, oppressive, or troublesome; causing hardship: onerous duties
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|
risible
|
adjective 1. causing or capable of causing laughter; laughable; ludicrous.
|
|
presage
|
1. a presentiment or foreboding
|
|
vagaries
|
noun, plural -gar·ies. 1. an unpredictable or erratic action, occurrence, course, or instance: the vagaries of weather; the vagaries of the economic scene
|
|
heirloom
|
a family possession handed down from generation to generation
|
|
apparition
|
noun 1. a supernatural appearance of a person or thing, esp. a ghost; a specter or phantom; wraith: a ghostly apparition at midnight
|
|
enumerate
|
to mention separately as if in counting; name one by one; specify, as in a list: Let me enumerate the many flaws in your hypothesis
|
|
barrage
|
"an overwhelming quantity or explosion, as of words, blows, or criticisms: a barrage of questions.
|
|
eerie
|
adjective 1. uncanny, so as to inspire superstitious fear; weird: an eerie midnight howl
|
|
charlatan
|
–noun a person who pretends or claims to have more knowledge or skill than he or she possesses; quack
|
|
dilettante
|
"noun 1. a person who takes up an art, activity, or subject merely for amusement, esp. in a desultory or superficial way; dabbler.
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|
revile
|
verb (used with object) 1. to assail with contemptuous or opprobrious language; address or speak of abusively.
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|
bereft
|
–adjective 2. deprived: They are bereft of their senses. He is bereft of all happiness
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|
complaisance
|
the quality of being complaisant
|
|
sine qua non
|
an indispensable condition, element, or factor; something essential: Her presence was the sine qua non of every social event
|
|
heinous
|
hateful; odious; abominable; totally reprehensible: a heinous offense
|
|
indelible
|
"making marks that cannot be erased, removed, or the like: indelible ink.
|
|
gra·tu·i·tous
|
[gruh-too-i-tuhs, -tyoo-] –adjective 1. given, done, bestowed, or obtained without charge or payment; free; voluntary. 2. being without apparent reason, cause, or justification: a gratuitous insult. 3. Law. given without receiving any return value.
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|
per·func·to·ry"
|
"adjective 1. performed merely as a routine duty; hasty and superficial: perfunctory courtesy. 2. lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm; indifferent or apathetic: In his lectures he reveals himself to be merely a perfunctory speaker.
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|
ped·a·go·gy
|
"noun,plural-gies. 1. the function or work of a teacher; teaching. 2. the art or science of teaching; education; instructional methods.
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|
al·le·go·ry"
|
noun,plural-ries. 1. a representation of an abstract or spiritual meaning through concrete or material forms; figurative treatment of one subject under the guise of another.
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|
in·cu·bus
|
noun,plural-bi 1. an imaginary demon or evil spirit supposed to descend upon sleeping persons, esp. one fabled to have sexual intercourse with women during their sleep.Compare succubus (def. 1). 2.a nightmare.
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|
vacillation
|
2.a state of indecision or irresolution. 3. unsteady movement; fluctuation.
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|
mu·lat·to
|
noun 1. the offspring of one white parent and one black parent: not in technical use.
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|
com·mu·nal
|
adjective 1.used or shared in common by everyone in a group: a communal jug of wine.
|
|
so·dal·i·ty
|
noun,plural-ties. 1.fellowship; comradeship. 2. an association or society.
|
|
lo·qua·cious
|
adjective 1. talking or tending to talk much or freely; talkative; chattering; babbling; garrulous: a loquacious dinner guest.
|
|
la·nu·go
|
"noun,plural-gos. Biology. a coat of delicate, downy hairs, esp. that with which the human fetus or a newborn infant is covered.
|
|
pu·ni·tive"
|
"adjective serving for, concerned with, or inflicting punishment: punitive laws; punitive action.
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|
per·e·gri·na·tion
|
"noun 1. travel from one place to another, esp. on foot. 2. a course of travel; journey.
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|
par·si·mo·ni·ous(a)/niggard
|
"[pahr-suh-moh-nee-uhs] –adjective characterized by or showing parsimony; frugal or stingy.
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|
er·u·di·tion
|
"[er-yoo-dish-uhn, er-oo-] –noun knowledge acquired by study, research, etc.; learning; scholarship.
|
|
aus·tere
|
[aw-steer] –adjective 1. severe in manner or appearance; uncompromising; strict; forbidding: an austere teacher. 2. rigorously self-disciplined and severely moral; ascetic; abstinent: the austere quality of life in the convent.
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|
ra·pa·cious
|
adjective 1. given to seizing for plunder or the satisfaction of greed. 2. inordinately greedy; predatory; extortionate: a rapacious disposition.
|
|
con·fab·u·late
|
"verb (used without object),-lat·ed, -lat·ing. 1. to converse informally; chat. 2. Psychiatry. to engage in confabulation.
|
|
aph·o·rism
|
–noun a terse saying embodying a general truth, or astute observation, as “Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely”
|
|
col·lude
|
verb (used without object),-lud·ed, -lud·ing. 1. to act together through a secret understanding, esp. with evil or harmful intent.
|
|
anedotal
|
based on personal observation, case study reports, or random investigations rather than systematic scientific evaluation: anecdotal evidence.
|
|
in·dig·nant
|
"adjective feeling, characterized by, or expressing strong displeasure at something considered unjust, offensive, insulting, or base: indignant remarks; an indignant expression on his face.
|
|
litigious
|
inclined to dispute or disagree; argumentative.
|
|
grim·ace
|
"noun 1. a facial expression, often ugly or contorted, that indicates disapproval, pain, etc.
|
|
latitudinous
|
"adjective having latitude, scope, range, breadth, etc., esp. of ideas, interests, interpretations, or the like: a Renaissance man of latitudinous outlook.
|
|
in·noc·u·ous
|
(ĭ-nŏk'yōō-əs) adj. 1. Having no adverse effect; harmless. 2.Not likely to offend or provoke to strong emotion; insipid.
|
|
re·pub·lic
|
noun 1. a state in which the supreme power rests in the body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by representatives chosen directly or indirectly by them.
|
|
feist·y
|
adjective,feist·i·er, feist·i·est. 1.full of animation, energy, or courage; spirited; spunky; plucky: The champion is faced with a feisty challenger.
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|
ar·che·type
|
noun 1. the original pattern or model from which all things of the same kind are copied or on which they are based; a model or first form; prototype.
|
|
labile
|
apt or likely to change.
|
|
ego-dystonic/ego-syntonic
|
behavior that do or don't line up with belief
|
|
provocation
|
act of provoking
|
|
in·cho·ate
|
adjective 1. not yet completed or fully developed; rudimentary. 2. just begun; incipient.
|
|
ad·u·late
|
"verb (used with object),-lat·ed, -lat·ing. to show excessive admiration or devotion to; flatter or admire servilely.
|
|
proclivity
|
"noun,plural-ties. natural or habitual inclination or tendency; propensity; predisposition: a proclivity to meticulousness.
|
|
mor·ti·fy
|
verb (used with object) 1.to humiliate or shame, as by injury to one's pride or self-respect.
|
|
bliss
|
noun supreme happiness; utter joy or contentment: wedded bliss. 2. Theology. the joy of heaven.
|
|
tra·duce/slander
|
"2W verb (used with object),-duced, -duc·ing. to speak maliciously and falsely of; slander; defame: to traduce someone's character.
|
|
an·cil·lar·y"
|
"adjective 1. subordinate; subsidiary. 2. auxiliary; assisting.
|
|
per·ni·cious
|
adjective 1. causing insidious harm or ruin; ruinous; injurious; hurtful: pernicious teachings; a pernicious lie.
|
|
in·a·ni·tion
|
"noun 1. exhaustion from lack of nourishment; starvation. 2. lack of vigor; lethargy.
|
|
a·lac·ri·ty
|
"noun 1. cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness: We accepted the invitation with alacrity. BREAK 2. liveliness; briskness.
|
|
tor·rent
|
noun 1. a stream of water flowing with great rapidity and violence. 2. a rushing, violent, or abundant and unceasing stream of anything: a torrent of lava.
|
|
missive
|
"noun 1. a written message; letter.
|
|
va·grant
|
noun 1. a person who wanders about idly and has no permanent home or employment; vagabond; tramp.
|
|
trep·i·da·tion
|
"noun 1. tremulous fear, alarm, or agitation; perturbation. 2. trembling or quivering movement; tremor.
|
|
dep·re·cate
|
verb (used with object),-cat·ed, -cat·ing. 1 .to express earnest disapproval of. 2. to urge reasons against; protest against (a scheme, purpose, etc.).
|
|
dem·i·god
|
"noun 1. a mythological being who is partly divine and partly human; an inferior deity. 2. a deified mortal.
|
|
gar·ru·lous
|
"[gar-uh-luhs, gar-yuh-] –adjective 1. excessively talkative in a rambling, roundabout manner, esp. about trivial matters. 2. wordy or diffuse: a garrulous and boring speech.
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|
for·mi·da·ble
|
adjective 1. causing fear, apprehension, or dread: a formidable opponent. 2. of discouraging or awesome strength, size, difficulty, etc.; intimidating: a formidable problem.
|
|
in·tran·si·gent/stubborn/obstinate"
|
"3W adjective 1. refusing to agree or compromise; uncompromising; inflexible. –noun 2. a person who refuses to agree or compromise, as in politics.
|
|
sol·e·cism
|
"noun 1. a nonstandard or ungrammatical usage, as unflammable and they was. 2.a breach of good manners or etiquette. 3. any error, impropriety, or inconsistency.
|
|
Solace
|
comfort in sorrow, misfortune, or trouble; alleviation of distress or discomfort.
|
|
qui·e·tus
|
noun,plural-tus·es. 1. a finishing stroke; anything that effectually ends or settles: Having given a quietus to the argument, she left. 2. discharge or release from life. 3. a period of retirement or inactivity.
|
|
sat·ire
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noun 1.the use of irony, sarcasm, ridicule, or the like, in exposing, denouncing, or deriding vice, folly, etc. 2. a literary composition, in verse or prose, in which human folly and vice are held up to scorn, derision, or ridicule.
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fro·ward/contumacious(a)
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adjective willfully contrary; not easily managed: to be worried about one's froward, intractable child.
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par·ox·ysm
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[par-uhk-siz-uhm] –noun 1. any sudden, violent outburst; a fit of violent action or emotion: paroxysms of rage. 2. Pathology. a severe attack or a sudden increase in intensity of a disease, usually recurring periodically.
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a·poth·e·car·y
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noun,plural-car·ies. 1. a druggist; a pharmacist.
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marred/vitiate
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2W verb (used with object),marred, mar·ring. 1.to damage or spoil to a certain extent; render less perfect, attractive, useful, etc.; impair or spoil: That billboard mars the view. The holiday was marred by bad weather. 2. to disfigure, deface, or scar: The scratch marred the table.
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so·lic·i·tous
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adjective 1.anxious or concerned (usually fol. by about, for, etc., or a clause): solicitous about a person's health.
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e·gre·gious
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[ih-gree-juhs, -jee-uhs] –adjective 1.extraordinary in some bad way; glaring; flagrant: an egregious mistake; an egregious liar.
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sche·ma
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noun,pluralsche·ma·ta /ˈskimətə or, sometimes, skiˈmɑtə, skɪ-/ Show Spelled[skee-muh-tuh or, sometimes, skee-mah-tuh, ski-] sche·mas. 1. a diagram, plan, or scheme. 2. an underlying organizational pattern or structure; conceptual framework.
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in·ju·di·cious
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[in-joo-dish-uhs] –adjective not judicious; showing lack of judgment; unwise; imprudent; indiscreet: an injudicious decision.
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con·ceit
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"noun 1. an excessively favorable opinion of one's own ability, importance, wit 2. a fancy; whim; fanciful notion. 3. an elaborate, fanciful metaphor, esp. of a strained or far-fetched nature.
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Pab·lum
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1.Trademark. a brand of soft, bland cereal for infants. –noun 2. (lowercase) trite, naive, or simplistic ideas or writings; intellectual pap.
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a·byss/chasm/gulf
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3Wnoun 1. a deep, immeasurable space, gulf, or cavity; vast chasm. 2. anything profound, unfathomable, or infinite: the abyss of time. 3. (in ancient cosmogony) a.the primal chaos before Creation. b. the infernal regions; hell. c.a subterranean ocean.
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grav·id
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adjective pregnant.
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a·per·i·tive
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[uh-per-i-tiv] –adjective 1.aperient. 2. having a stimulating effect on the appetite. –noun 3.an aperient. 4. an appetite stimulant.
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benison
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[ben-uh-zuhn, -suhn] –noun benediction.
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an·tiq·ui·ty
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[an-tik-wi-tee] –noun,plural-ties. 1. the quality of being ancient; ancientness: a bowl of great antiquity. 2. ancient times; former ages: the splendor of antiquity. 3. the period of history before the Middle Ages. 4. the peoples, nations, tribes, or cultures of ancient times. 5. Usually, antiquities. something belonging to or remaining from ancient times, as monuments, relics, or customs
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pomp·ous
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"[pom-puhs] -Adjective 1. characterized by an ostentatious display of dignity or importance: a pompous minor official. 2. ostentatiously lofty or high-flown: a pompous speech. 3. characterized by pomp, stately splendor, or magnificence.
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ed·i·fice
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[ed-uh-fis] –noun 1. a building, esp. one of large size or imposing appearance. 2. any large, complex system or organization.
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dudg·eon/affront/umbrage
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3W [duhj-uhn] –noun a feeling of offense or resentment; anger: We left in high dudgeon.
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en·thrall
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"[en-thrawl] –verb (used with object) 1. to captivate or charm: a performer whose grace, skill, and virtuosity enthrall her audiences. 2. to put or hold in slavery; subjugate: to be enthralled by illusions and superstitions.
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te·na·cious
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[tuh-ney-shuhs] –adjective 1. holding fast; characterized by keeping a firm hold (often fol. by of): a tenacious grip on my arm; tenacious of old habits. 2. highly retentive: a tenacious memory. 3. pertinacious, persistent, stubborn, or obstinate. 4. adhesive or sticky; viscous or glutinous. 5. holding together; cohesive; not easily pulled asunder; tough.
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exiguous
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"–adjective scanty; meager; small; slender: exiguous income.
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punctilious/rectitude/probity
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3W [puhngk-til-ee-uhs] adjective extremely attentive to punctilios; strict or exact in the observance of the formalities or amenities of conduct or actions.
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disputatious
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–adjective fond of or given to disputation; argumentative; contentious: disputatious litigants.
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convent
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" –noun 1. a community of persons devoted to religious life under a superior. 2. a society or association of monks, friars, or nuns: now usually used of a society of nuns. 3. the building or buildings occupied by such a society; a monastery or nunnery.
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bricolage
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" 1. a construction made of whatever materials are at hand; something created from a variety of available things. 2. (in literature) a piece created from diverse resources.
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idiosyncratic
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"noun, plural -sies. 1. a characteristic, habit, mannerism, or the like, that is peculiar to an individual. 2. the physical constitution peculiar to an individual.
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privation
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"–noun 1. lack of the usual comforts or necessaries of life: His life of privation began to affect his health. 2. an instance of this. 3. the act of depriving.
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allay/mitigate/anodyne
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3W –verb (used with object), -layed, -lay·ing. 1. to put (fear, doubt, suspicion, anger, etc.) to rest; calm; quiet. 2. to lessen or relieve; mitigate; alleviate: to allay pain.
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procession
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"noun 1. the act of moving along or proceeding in orderly succession or in a formal and ceremonious manner, as a line of people, animals, vehicles, etc. 2. the line or body of persons or things moving along in such a manner.
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auspicious
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adjective BREAK 1. promising success; propitious; opportune; favorable: an auspicious occasion. BREAK 2. favored by fortune; prosperous; fortunate.
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mana
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–nounAnthropology. a generalized, supernatural force or power, which may be concentrated in objects or persons.
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tautologous
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noun, plural -gies. 1. needless repetition of an idea, esp. in words other than those of the immediate context, without imparting additional force or clearness, as in “widow woman.” 2. an instance of such repetition
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circumlocutory
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"–noun 1. a roundabout or indirect way of speaking; the use of more words than necessary to express an idea. 2. a roundabout expression.
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bombastic
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"adjective (of speech, writing, etc.) high-sounding; high-flown; inflated; pretentious.
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verbose
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"adjective characterized by the use of many or too many words; wordy: a verbose report.
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alexithymia
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–nounPsychiatry. difficulty in experiencing, expressing, and describing emotional responses
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squalor
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"–noun the condition of being squalid; filth and misery.
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pillory
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verb (used with object) 2. to set in the pillory. 3. to expose to public derision, ridicule, or abuse: The candidate mercilessly pilloried his opponent
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salutary
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"–adjective 1. favorable to or promoting health; healthful. 2. promoting or conducive to some beneficial purpose; wholesome.
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earnest
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–adjective 1. serious in intention, purpose, or effort; sincerely zealous: an earnest worker. 2. showing depth and sincerity of feeling: earnest words; an earnest entreaty. 3. seriously important; demanding or receiving serious attention. –noun 4. full seriousness, as of intention or purpose: to speak in earnest.
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heed
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"verb (used with object) and noun 1. to give careful attention to: He did not heed the warning.
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clarion
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"adjective 1. clear and shrill: the clarion call of a battle trumpet.
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trenchant
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–adjective 1. incisive or keen, as language or a person; caustic; cutting: trenchant wit. 2. vigorous; effective; energetic: a trenchant policy of political reform. 3. clearly or sharply defined; clear-cut; distinct.
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raucous
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–adjective 1. harsh; strident; grating: raucous voices; raucous laughter. 2. rowdy; disorderly: a raucous party.
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compendium
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"–noun, plural -di·ums 1. a brief treatment or account of a subject, esp. an extensive subject; concise treatise: a compendium of medicine. 2. a summary, epitome, or abridgment.
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succumb
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verb (used without object) 1. to give way to superior force; yield: to succumb to despair
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brothel
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–noun a house of prostitution
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putrescent/putrid
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–adjective 1. becoming putrid; undergoing putrefaction. 2. of or pertaining to putrefaction.
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confaternity
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"–noun, plural -ties. 1. a lay brotherhood devoted to some purpose, esp. to religious or charitable service. 2. a society or organization, esp. of men, united for some purpose or in some profession.
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benefaction
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"noun 1. an act of conferring a benefit; the doing of good; a good deed: He is known throughout the region for his many benefactions. 2. the benefit conferred; charitable donation: to solicit benefactions for earthquake victims.
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conversely
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"–adjective 1. opposite or contrary in direction, action, sequence, etc.; turned around. –noun 2. something opposite or contrary.
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platitude
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–noun 1. a flat, dull, or trite remark, esp. one uttered as if it were fresh or profound. 2. the quality or state of being flat, dull, or trite: the platitude of most political oratory.
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recrudescence
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–noun breaking out afresh or into renewed activity; revival or reappearance in active existence.
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opprobrious
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–adjective 1. conveying or expressing opprobrium, as language or a speaker: opprobrious invectives. 2. outrageously disgraceful or shameful: opprobrious conduct
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adroit/deft/nimble/adept
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4W –adjective 1. expert or nimble in the use of the hands or body. 2. cleverly skillful, resourceful, or ingenious: an adroit debater
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harried
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"–verb (used with object) 1. to harass, annoy, or prove a nuisance to by or as if by repeated attacks; worry: He was harried by constant doubts. 2. to ravage, as in war; devastate: The troops harried the countryside.
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contumelious
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–noun, plural -lies. 1. insulting display of contempt in words or actions; contemptuous or humiliating treatment. 2. a humiliating insult.
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supercilious
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–adjective arrogant, stuck-up; condescending; cocky
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contemptuous
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–adjective showing or expressing contempt or disdain; scornful
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prowess
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–noun 1. exceptional valor, bravery, or ability, esp. in combat or battle. 2. exceptional or superior ability, skill, or strength: his prowess as a public speaker
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mussitate
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–verb (used without object), -tat·ed, -tat·ing. Obsolete . to mutter; mumble
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importunate
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–adjective 1. urgent or persistent in solicitation, sometimes annoyingly so. 2. pertinacious, as solicitations or demands
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luciferous
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adjective 1. bringing or providing light. 2. providing insight or enlightenment.
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lucifugous
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" adj avoiding light
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nihilism
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–noun 1. total rejection of established laws and institutions. 2. anarchy, terrorism, or other revolutionary activity.
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merriment/gaiety/hilarity/mirth
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4W noun 1. cheerful or joyful gaiety; mirth; hilarity; laughter. 2. Obsolete . a cause of mirth; a jest, entertainment,
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congeal
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verb (used with object), verb (used without object) 1. to change from a soft or fluid state to a rigid or solid state, as by cooling or freezing: The fat congealed on the top of the soup. 2. to curdle; coagulate, as a fluid
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malady
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noun, plural -dies. 1. any disorder or disease of the body, esp. one that is chronic or deepseated. 2. any undesirable or disordered condition: social maladies; a malady of the spirit.
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recidivist
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noun 1. repeated or habitual relapse, as into crime.
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massagist
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Slang . to treat with special care and attention; coddle or pamper: The store massages its regular customers with gifts and private sales. 5. Informal . a. to manipulate, maneuver, or handle skillfully: to massage a bill through the Senate
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ameliorate
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"–verb (used with object), verb (used without object), -rat·ed, -rat·ing. to make or become better, more bearable, or more satisfactory; improve; meliorate.
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diaphanous
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"adjective 1. very sheer and light; almost completely transparent or translucent. 2. delicately hazy.
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booty
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–noun, plural -ties. 1. spoil taken from an enemy in war; plunder; pillage. 2. something that is seized by violence and robbery.
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injunction
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noun 1. Law . a judicial process or order requiring the person or persons to whom it is directed to do a particular act or to refrain from doing a particular act. 2. an act or instance of enjoining.
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itinerant
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adjective 1. traveling from place to place, esp. on a circuit, as a minister, judge, or sales representative; itinerating; journeying. 2. characterized by such traveling: itinerant preaching
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ambrosian/palatable
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adjective 1. exceptionally pleasing to taste or smell; especially delicious or fragrant. 2. worthy of the gods; divine
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imago
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" an adult sexually mature insect produced after metamorphosis 2. psychoanal an idealized image of another person, usually a parent, acquired in childhood and carried in the unconscious in later life
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cartesian
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–adjective 1. of or pertaining to Descartes, or his philosophy, esp. with regard to its emphasis on logical analysis and its mechanistic interpretation of physical nature
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emend/amend
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"2W –verb (used with object) 1. to edit or change (a text). 2. to free from faults or errors; correct.
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dilapidated
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adjective reduced to or fallen into partial ruin or decay, as from age, wear, or neglect.
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errant/inerrant
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–adjective 1. deviating from the regular or proper course; erring; straying. 2. journeying or traveling, as a medieval knight in quest of adventure; roving adventurously
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equanimity
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–noun mental or emotional stability or composure, esp. under tension or strain; calmness; equilibrium.
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undulate
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–verb (used without object) 1. to move with a sinuous or wavelike motion; display a smooth rising-and-falling or side-to-side alternation of movement: The flag undulates in the breeze. 2. to have a wavy form or surface; bend with successive curves in alternate directions
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repungance/abhorrence/antipathy
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3W noun 1. the state of being repugnant. 2. strong distaste, aversion, or objection; antipathy. 3. contradictoriness or inconsistency
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jactation/popinjay/supercilious
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–noun 1. boasting; bragging. 2. Pathology . a restless tossing of the body
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conglomerate/amalgam/heterogenous/olio
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"4W noun 1. anything composed of heterogeneous materials or elements. 2. a corporation consisting of a number of subsidiary companies or divisions in a variety of unrelated industries, usually as a result of merger or acquisition.
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endearing
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–adjective 1. tending to make dear or beloved. 2. manifesting or evoking affection: an endearing smile.
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spurious
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"adjective 1. not genuine, authentic, or true; not from the claimed, pretended, or proper source; counterfeit. 2. Biology . (of two or more parts, plants, etc.) having a similar appearance but a different structure.
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anecdote
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"noun a short account of a particular incident or event of an interesting or amusing nature, often biographical.
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tittle
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noun 1. a dot or other small mark in writing or printing, used as a diacritic, punctuation, etc. 2. a very small part or quantity; a particle, jot, or whit: He said he didn't care a tittle.
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quandary
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noun, plural -ries. a state of perplexity or uncertainty, esp. as to what to do; dilemma
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connate/innate
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2W adjective 1. existing in a person or thing from birth or origin; inborn: a connate sense of right and wrong. 2. associated in birth or origin. 3. allied or agreeing in nature; cognate.
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cachinnate
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verb (used without object), -nat·ed, -nat·ing. to laugh loudly or immoderately
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purlieu
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–noun 1. purlieus, environs or neighborhood. 2. a place where one may range at large; confines or bounds. 3. a person's haunt or resort. 4. an outlying district or region, as of a town or city.
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conjure
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"–verb (used with object) 1. to affect or influence by or as if by invocation or spell. 2. to effect, produce, bring, etc., by or as by magic: to conjure a miracle. 3. to call upon or command (a devil or spirit) by invocation or spell.
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tumescence
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adjective 1. swelling; slightly tumid. 2. exhibiting or affected with many ideas or emotions; teeming. 3. pompous and pretentious, esp. in the use of language; bombastic.
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fallacious
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"–adjective 1. containing a fallacy; logically unsound: fallacious arguments. 2. deceptive; misleading: fallacious testimony.
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variance
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noun 1. the state, quality, or fact of being variable, divergent, different, or anomalous. 2. an instance of varying; difference; discrepancy.
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quarantine
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–noun 1. a strict isolation imposed to prevent the spread of disease.
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equable
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–adjective 1. free from many changes or variations; uniform: an equable climate; an equable temperament. 2. uniform in operation or effect, as laws.
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insouciance/nonchalant
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2W –noun the quality of being insouciant; lack of care or concern; indifference; easygoing
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distrain
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–verb (used with object) 1. to constrain by seizing and holding goods, etc., in pledge for rent, damages, etc., or in order to obtain satisfaction of a claim. 2. to levy a distress upon.
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impeccable
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–adjective 1. faultless; flawless; irreproachable: impeccable manners. 2. not liable to sin; incapable of sin
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monastic
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adjective of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a secluded, dedicated, or austere manner of living. noun 4. a member of a monastic community or order, esp. a monk
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hue
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"–noun 1. a gradation or variety of a color; tint: pale hues. 2. the property of light by which the color of an object is classified as red, blue, green, or yellow in reference to the spectrum.
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inception
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"–noun 1. beginning; start; commencement.
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sophistry
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noun, plural -ries. 1. a subtle, tricky, superficially plausible, but generally fallacious method of reasoning. 2. a false argument; sophism
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casuistry
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"— n , pl -ries 1. philosophy the resolution of particular moral dilemmas, esp those arising from conflicting general moral rules, by careful distinction of the cases to which these rules apply 2. reasoning that is specious, misleading, or oversubtle
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resurgence
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–adjective rising or tending to rise again; reviving; renascent
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carousal/revelry
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2W –noun a noisy or drunken feast or social gathering; revelry
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creed
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noun 1. any system, doctrine, or formula of religious belief, as of a denomination. 2. any system or codification of belief or of opinion.
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impedimenta
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plural noun baggage or other things that retard one's progress, as supplies carried by an army: the impedimenta of the weekend skier.
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suffusion
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"verb (used with object), -fused, -fus·ing. to overspread with or as with a liquid, color, etcpervade, diffuse, bathe, flood.
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squelch
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–verb (used with object) 1. to strike or press with crushing force; crush down; squash. 2. to put down, suppress, or silence, as with a crushing retort or argument.
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vespertine
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"adjective 1. of, pertaining to, or occurring in the evening: vespertine stillness. 2. Botany . opening or expanding in the evening, as certain flowers.
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vituperate
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—Synonyms censure, vilify, berate
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agnosia
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"n loss or diminution of the ability to recognize familiar objects or stimuli usually as a result of brain damage see visual agnosia
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proffer
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Synonyms proffering 1. volunteer, propose, sugges tverb (used with object) 1. to put before a person for acceptance
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janus
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" n the Roman god of doorways, passages, and bridges. In art he is depicted with two heads facing opposite ways
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hunky dory
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"fine; okay. : As a matter of fact, everything is just hunky-dory.
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commensurate
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"–adjective 1. having the same measure; of equal extent or duration. 3. proportionate; adequate.
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exculpatory/absolve/exonerate/emend
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4W adjective tending to clear from a charge of fault or guilt.
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quixotical
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extravagantly chivalrous or romantic; visionary, impractical, or impracticable.
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consternate
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" vb ( tr; usually passive ) to fill with anxiety, dismay, dread, or confusion
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haptic/palpate
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Function: adj 1 : relating to or based on the sense of touch haptic mode of perception — Colin Gordon > 2 : characterized by a predilection for the sense of touch haptic person>
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insurgent/mutiny/revolt/coo day tah
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"4W rebellious, revolutionary, mutinous.
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grotesque
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odd or unnatural in shape, appearance, or character; fantastically ugly or absurd; bizarre
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amok
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" n 1. a state of murderous frenzy, originally observed among Malays adj 2. run amok to run about with or as if with a frenzied desire to kill
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remiss
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–adjective 1. negligent, careless, or slow in performing one's duty, business, etc.: He's terribly remiss in his work. 2. characterized by negligence or carelessness. 3. lacking force or energy; languid; sluggish
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oleaginous
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"— adj resembling or having the properties of oil 2. containing or producing oil
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threnody
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noun, plural -dies. a poem, speech, or song of lamentation, esp. for the dead; dirge; funeral song.
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rectitude.
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"noun 1. rightness of principle or conduct; moral virtue: the rectitude of her motives. 2. correctness: rectitude of judgment.
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dowries
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–noun, plural -ries. 1. Also, dower. the money, goods, or estate that a wife brings to her husband at marriage.
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misogynist
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–noun hatred, dislike, or mistrust of women
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emissaries
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noun 1. a representative sent on a mission or errand: emissaries to negotiate a peace. 2. an agent sent on a mission of a secret nature, as a spy.
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syncopate
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–verb (used with object), -pat·ed, -pat·ing. BREAK 1. Music a. to place (the accents) on beats that are normally unaccented
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intimation
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verb (used with object), -mat·ed, -mat·ing BREAK 1. to indicate or make known indirectly; hint; imply; suggest
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ingenuity
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noun, plural -ties 1. the quality of being cleverly inventive or resourceful; inventiveness: a designer of great ingenuity
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plucky
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adjective, pluck·i·er, pluck·i·est. having or showing pluck or courage; brave: The drowning swimmer was rescued by a plucky schoolboy.
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eidetic
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"adjective 1. of, pertaining to, or constituting visual imagery vividly experienced and readily reproducible with great accuracy and in great detail.
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equity
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"–noun,plural-ties 1.the quality of being fair or impartial; fairness; impartiality: the equity of Solomon. 2.something that is fair and just.
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praxis
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noun practice, as distinguished from theory; application or use, as of knowledge or skills 2. convention, habit, or custom.
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envisage
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–verb (used with object), -aged, -ag·ing to contemplate; visualize: He envisages an era of great scientific discoveries
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taradiddle
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noun Informal 1. a small lie; fib 2. pretentious nonsense
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leniency
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noun, plural -cies. 1. the quality or state of being lenient. 2. a lenient act
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querulous/peevish/petulant
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"3W –adjective 1. full of complaints; complaining. 2. characterized by or uttered in complaint; peevish: a querulous tone; constant querulous reminders of things to be done.
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demagogue
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"noun 1. a person, esp. an orator or political leader, who gains power and popularity by arousing the emotions, passions, and prejudices of the people. verb 3. to treat or manipulate (a political issue) in the manner of a demagogue; obscure or distort with emotionalism, prejudice, etc.
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superfluous
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adjective 1. being more than is sufficient or required; excessive. 2. unnecessary or needless
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loquacity/garrulity
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"2W –noun, plural -ties. 1. the state of being loquacious; talkativeness; garrulity.
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inexorable
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"–adjective 1. unyielding; unalterable: inexorable truth; inexorable justice. 2. not to be persuaded, moved, or affected by prayers or entreaties: an inexorable creditor.
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pertinacious
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–adjective 1. holding tenaciously to a purpose, course of action, or opinion; resolute. 2. stubborn or obstinate
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resolute
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"adjective 1. firmly resolved or determined; set in purpose or opinion. 2. characterized by firmness and determination, as the temper, spirit, actions, etc.
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machismo
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adjective 1. firmly resolved or determined; set in purpose or opinion. 2. characterized by firmness and determination, as the temper, spirit, actions, etc
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bastion
|
"noun 1. Fortification . a projecting portion of a rampart or fortification that forms an irregular pentagon attached at the base to the main work. 2. a fortified place.
|
|
quintessential
|
noun 1. the pure and concentrated essence of a substance. 2. the most perfect embodiment of something
|
|
vis a vis
|
adverb 1. face to face: They SAT vis-à-vis at the table. –adjective 2. face-to-face: a vis-à-vis encounter.
|
|
suasion
|
noun 1. the act of advising, urging, or attempting to persuade; persuasion. 2. an instance of this; a persuasive effort.
|
|
epitaph
|
noun 1. a commemorative inscription on a tomb or mortuary monument about the person buried at that site. 2. a brief poem or other writing in praise of a deceased person.
|
|
matriculate
|
"verb (used with object) 1. to enroll in a college or university as a candidate for a degree.
|
|
peonage
|
noun 1. the condition or service of a peon. 2. the practice of holding persons in servitude or partial slavery, as to work off a debt or to serve a penal sentence.
|
|
cogent
|
adjective 1. convincing or believable by virtue of forcible, clear, or incisive presentation; telling. 2. to the point; relevant; pertinent
|
|
obfuscate/bemuse/befuddle/stupegy
|
"4W –verb (used with object), -cat·ed, -cat·ing. 1. to confuse, bewilder, or stupefy. 2. to make obscure or unclear: to obfuscate a problem with extraneous information.
|
|
muliebrity
|
"noun 1. womanly nature or qualities. 2. womanhood.
|
|
repute
|
noun 1. estimation in the view of others; reputation: persons of good repute. 2. favorable reputation; good name; public respect
|
|
vamoose
|
verb (used without object) 1. to leave hurriedly or quickly; decamp.
|
|
foraging
|
noun 1. the acquisition of food by hunting, fishing, or the gathering of plant matter.
|
|
hysteria
|
–noun 1. an uncontrollable outburst of emotion or fear, often characterized by irrationality, laughter, weeping, etc
|
|
lurch
|
"–noun 1. an act or instance of swaying abruptly. 2. a sudden tip or roll to one side, as of a ship or a staggering person.
|
|
loath
|
adjective unwilling; reluctant; disinclined; averse: to be loath to admit a mistake.
|
|
aberrant
|
–adjective 1. departing from the right, normal, or usual course. 2. deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type; exceptional; abnormal
|
|
inundation/suffusion
|
2W verb (used with object), -dat·ed, -dat·ing. 1. to flood; cover or overspread with water; deluge. 2. to overwhelm: inundated with letters of protest
|
|
primeval
|
–adjective of or pertaining to the first age or ages, esp. of the world: primeval forms of life
|
|
metonymy
|
–noun Rhetoric a figure of speech that consists of the use of the name of one object or concept for that of another to which it is related, or of which it is a part, as “scepter” for “sovereignty,” or “the bottle” for “strong drink,” or “count heads (or noses)” for “count people.”
|
|
sesquipedalianism
|
given to using long words. 2. (of a word) containing many syllables
|
|
idiom
|
noun 1. an expression whose meaning is not predictable from the usual meanings of its constituent elements, as kick the bucket or hang one's head, or from the general grammatical rules of a language, as the table round for the round table, and that is not a constituent of a larger expression of like characteristics. 2. a language, dialect, or style of speaking peculiar to a people
|
|
doula
|
noun a woman who assists women during labor and after childbirth.
|
|
valetudinarian/solicitious
|
noun 1. an invalid. 2. a person who is excessively concerned about his or her poor health or ailments. –adjective 3. in poor health; sickly; invalid. 4. excessively concerned about one's poor health or ailments
|
|
askesis
|
–noun, plural strict self-discipline or self-control, as for religious or meditative purposes.
|
|
moil/toil
|
"verb (used without object) 1. to work hard; drudge. 2. to whirl or churn ceaselessly; twist; eddy. –verb (used with object) –noun 4. hard work or drudgery.
|
|
innominate
|
adjective having no name; nameless; anonymous.
|
|
nidus
|
"noun, plural 1. a nest, esp. one in which insects, spiders, etc., deposit their eggs.
|
|
efficacious
|
adjective capable of having the desired result or effect; effective as a means, measure, remedy, etc.: The medicine is efficacious in stopping a cough.
|
|
disportsport
|
"verb (used with object) 1. to divert or amuse (oneself). 2. to display (oneself) in a sportive manner: The picnickers disported themselves merrily on the beach.
|
|
solipsist/solipsismal
|
–noun 1. Philosophy . the theory that only the self exists, or can be proved to exist. 2. extreme preoccupation with and indulgence of one's feelings, desires, etc.; egoistic self-absorption
|
|
oneiric
|
adjective of or pertaining to dreams.
|
|
inculcation
|
verb (used with object), -cat·ed, -cat·ing. 1. to implant by repeated statement or admonition; teach persistently and earnestly (usually fol. by upon or in ): to inculcate virtue in the young. 2. to cause or influence (someone) to accept an idea or feeling (usually fol. by with ): Socrates inculcated his pupils with the love of truth.
|
|
dishabille
|
noun 1. the state of being dressed in a careless, disheveled, or disorderly style or manner; undress. 2. a garment worn in undress
|
|
impervious
|
"adjective 1. not permitting penetration or passage; impenetrable: The coat is impervious to rain. 2. incapable of being injured or impaired: impervious to wear and tear.
|
|
esthetic
|
adjective 1. pertaining to a sense of the beautiful or to the science of aesthetics. 2. having a sense of the beautiful; characterized by a love of beauty. 3. pertaining to, involving, or concerned with pure emotion and sensation as opposed to pure intellectuality. –noun 4. a philosophical theory or idea of what is aesthetically valid at a given time and place: the clean lines, bare surfaces, and sense of space that bespeak the machine-age aesthetic
|
|
interlard
|
–verb (used with object) 1. to diversify by adding or interjecting something unique, striking, or contrasting (usually fol. by with ): to interlard one's speech with oaths. 2. (of things) to be intermixed in
|
|
manumit
|
–verb (used with object), -mit·ted, -mit·ting. to release from slavery or servitude.
|
|
extirpation
|
verb (used with object), -pat·ed, -pat·ing. 1. to remove or destroy totally; do away with; exterminate. 2. to pull up by or as if by the roots; root up: to extirpate an unwanted hair
|
|
occult/numious
|
adjective 1. of or pertaining to magic, astrology, or any system claiming use or knowledge of secret or supernatural powers or agencies. 2. beyond the range of ordinary knowledge or understanding; mysterious.
|
|
prose
|
"–noun 1. the ordinary form of spoken or written language, without metrical structure, as distinguished from poetry or verse. 2. matter-of-fact, commonplace, or dull expression, quality, discourse, etc.
|
|
bedizen
|
–verb (used with object) to dress or adorn in a showy, gaudy, or tasteless manner.
|
|
sybaritic
|
adjective 1. ( usually lowercase ) pertaining to or characteristic of a sybarite; characterized by or loving luxury or sensuous pleasure: to wallow in sybaritic splendor. 2. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of Sybaris or its inhabitants.
|
|
farcical
|
adjective 1. pertaining to or of the nature of farce. 2. resembling farce; ludicrous; absurd.
|
|
incendiarism
|
–noun 1. the act or practice of an arsonist; malicious burning. 2. inflammatory behavior; agitation
|
|
conflagration
|
–noun a destructive fire, usually an extensive one
|
|
superlative
|
–adjective 1. of the highest kind, quality, or order; surpassing all else or others; supreme; extreme: superlative wisdom. BREAK 2. Grammar . of, pertaining to, or noting the highest degree of the comparison of adjectives and adverbs, as smallest, best, and most carefully, the superlative forms of small, good,
|
|
victual
|
–noun 1. victuals, food supplies; provisions. 2. food or provisions for human beings
|
|
acclamation
|
–noun 1. a loud shout or other demonstration of welcome, goodwill, or approval. 2. act of acclaiming
|
|
precedence
|
"–noun 1. act or fact of preceding. 2. the right to precede in order, rank, or importance; priority. 3. the fact of preceding in time; antedating.
|
|
prognosticate
|
–verb (used with object) 1. to forecast or predict (something future) from present indications or signs; prophesy. 2. to foretoken; presage: birds prognosticating spring
|
|
popinjay
|
"noun 1. a person given to vain, pretentious displays and empty chatter; coxcomb; fop.
|
|
embarkation
|
–noun the act, process, or an instance of embarking
|
|
unprecedent
|
adjective without previous instance; never before known or experienced; unexampled or unparalleled: an unprecedented event.
|
|
tumult
|
–noun 1. violent and noisy commotion or disturbance of a crowd or mob; uproar: The tumult reached its height during the premier's speech
|
|
oddities
|
"–noun 1. an odd or remarkably unusual person, thing, or event. 2. the quality of being odd; singularity, strangeness, or eccentricity.
|
|
|
|
|
par·a·digm
|
"[par-uh-dahym, -dim] –noun 1. Grammar. a. a set of forms all of which contain a particular element, esp. the set of all inflected forms based on a single stem or theme. b. a display in fixed arrangement of such a set, as boy, boy's, boys, boys'. 2. an example serving as a model; pattern.
|
|
esoteric
|
mysterious or secret
|
|
edict
|
proclamation have the force of law
|
|
tirade
|
protracted speech marked by intemperate or harshly conscious language
|
|
conspicuous
|
obvious to the eye or mind
|
|
dissonance
|
inconsistency b/w belief and action
|
|
extort
|
obtain from a person by force
|
|
maraud
|
to roam abort and raid in search of plunder
|
|
cordial
|
warmly welcome
|
|
cryptic
|
secret conceal mysterious
|
|
primitive
|
character tic of earlier stage of development
|
|
dubious
|
uncertain or questionable
|
|
sequester
|
to seize
|
|
colassal
|
exceptional or astonishing degree
|
|
chide
|
to speak out in anger or displeased rebuke
|
|
convalesce
|
recover healthy strength gradually after sickness or weakness
|
|
penance
|
show sorrow or repentance for sin
|
|
futility
|
useless
|
|
didactic
|
designed or intended to teach
|
|
imminent
|
hanging threateningly over ones head
|
|
cosmic
|
relating to the universe
|
|
immutable
|
no change
|
|
fulminant
|
coming on suddenly or w/ great severity
|
|
propriety
|
conforming socital norms
|
|
plaudif
|
act of applause
|
|
predilection
|
established preference
|
|
repudiate
|
refusal to accept
|
|
abate
|
put and end to
|
|
orator
|
one distinguished for skill and power as a public speaker
|
|
rhetoric
|
art of speaking or writing effectively
|
|
nadir
|
lowest point
|
|
epithet
|
characterizing often abusive word or phrase
|
|
equivocal
|
ambiguous or uncertain
|
|
unequivocal
|
w/o doubt
|
|
conflate/confluent
|
bring together or join
|
|
refractory
|
resistant
|
|
lingo
|
strange or incomprehensible language or speech
|
|
contemporary
|
occurring or existing at the same time or of same age
|
|
innuendoes
|
insinuation
|
|
salient
|
moving by leaps or springs
|
|
deficon
|
5 levels of US military ready to respond to perceived threat
|
|
emulate
|
strive to equal or excel
|
|
avert
|
avoid
|
|
propaganda
|
spreading of idea info or rumor for purpose of helping or injuring an institution or person
|
|
exasperation
|
thoroughly annoy
|
|
paean
|
song of praise
|
|
plunder
|
take fy force
|
|
exuberance
|
joyously unrestrained
|
|
profligacy
|
shamelessly immoral
|
|
nostalgia
|
state of being homesick
|
|
fastidious
|
difficult to please
|
|
tyranny
|
oppressive power
|
|
intuit
|
quick and ready insight
|
|
underscore
|
make evident w/ emphasis
|
|
motif
|
dominant idea or central theme
|
|
lucid
|
mentally sound
|
|
apathy
|
lack of emotion or interest
|
|
subvert
|
overthrow or ruin
|
|
aloof
|
indifferent or reserved
|
|
renaissance
|
rebirth or revival
|
|
euphoria
|
elation filled w/ joy
|
|
diction
|
choice of words w/ regard to correctness clearness or effectiveness
|
|
relegate
|
move to less prominent position
|
|
invoke
|
petition for help or support
|
|
martyr
|
person who sacrifice something of great value (life) for the sake of principle
|
|
assail
|
attack violently w/ blows or words
|
|
hubris
|
exaggerated pride or self confidence
|
|
morass
|
situation that traps confuses or impedes
|
|
hasten
|
urge on
|
|
ascertain
|
make certain exact or precise
|
|
palliative
|
reduce the violence of disease
|
|
shama
|
priest that use magic for purpose of healing the sick
|
|
beneficence
|
quality of doing good
|
|
regime
|
rule of management or form of government
|
|
cynosure
|
center of attraction
|
|
narcissism
|
pathological self love
|
|
laudable
|
worthy of praise
|
|
acquiesce
|
to accept comply or submit
|
|
enunciate
|
make a definite or systematic statement or articulate sounds
|
|
codify
|
reduce to a code
|
|
prodigy
|
extraordinary person or thing
|
|
foreboding
|
premonition of disaster
|
|
emulate
|
try to equal or excel
|
|
hedonistic
|
way of life devoted to pleasure
|
|
paradox
|
statement or phrase that is contradictory
|
|
platonic
|
friendly nonsexual relationship
|
|
enigma
|
puzzle or mystery
|
|
ambivalence
|
simultaneous and contradictory attitudes or feeling
|
|
panoramic
|
view in all direction
|
|
stupor
|
extreme apathy condition of dull sense or sensibility
|
|
prodrome
|
premonitory symptoms of disease
|
|
egregious
|
notably bad
|
|
dissuade
|
advise against something
|
|
sentient
|
responsive to or conscious of sense impression
|
|
colloquial
|
informal conversation
|
|
vernacular
|
using a language or dialect native to a region or country
|
|
relegate
|
send into exile
|
|
cynic
|
attribute action to selfish motive
|
|
evocative
|
evoking an emotional response
|
|
vigil
|
act or period of watching or surveillance
|
|
aristocrat
|
upper class
|
|
protégé
|
one under the care and protection of an influential person
|
|
coercion
|
forced to do something
|
|
tranquility
|
quiet and undistorted
|
|
tenacity
|
strong courage
|
|
prototype
|
original model on which something is patterned or individual that exhibits the essential features of a later type
|
|
façade
|
principle face of building
|
|
askance
|
w/ a side glance
|
|
serene
|
tranquil
|
|
utopia
|
place of ideal perfection
|
|
futility
|
useless act or gesture
|
|
empirical based on observation
|
|
|
altruism
|
concern for others
|
|
tropism
|
invol response to a stimulus in that direction
|
|
herald
|
convey news or proclaim
|
|
contagion
|
disease spread by contact
|
|
temperament
|
mode of emotional response
|
|
conundrum
|
intricate and difficult problem
|
|
beacon
|
lighthouse or signal for guidance
|
|
|
|
|
eschew
|
[es-choo] –verb to abstain or keep away from; shun; avoid: to eschew evil
|
|
assiduous
|
[uh-sij-oo-uhs] –adjective 1. constant; unremitting: assiduous reading. 2. constant in application or effort; working diligently at a task; persevering; industrious; attentive: an assiduous student.
|
|
pecuniary
|
[pi-kyoo-nee-er-ee] –adjective 1. of or pertaining to money: pecuniary difficulties. 2. consisting of or given or exacted in money or monetary payments: pecuniary tributes.
|
|
apartheid
|
[uh-pahrt-heyt, -hahyt] –noun 1. (in the Republic of South Africa) a rigid policy of segregation of the nonwhite population. 2. any system or practice that separates people according to race, caste, etc.
|
|
fathom
|
[fath-uhm] noun fath⋅om, verb –noun 1. a unit of length equal to six feet (1.8 meters): used chiefly in nautical measurements.
|
|
lad⋅ing
|
[ley-ding] –noun 1. that with which something is laden; load; freight; cargo.
|
|
op⋅u⋅lence
|
[op-yuh-luhns] –noun 1. wealth, riches, or affluence. 2. abundance, as of resources or goods; plenty. 3. the state of being opulent.
|
|
pan⋅de⋅mo⋅ni⋅um
|
[pan-duh-moh-nee-uhm] –noun 1. wild uproar or unrestrained disorder; tumult or chaos. 2. a place or scene of riotous uproar or utter chaos.
|
|
shrewd
|
[shrood]–adjective, -er, -est. 1. astute or sharp in practical matters: a shrewd politician. 2. keen; piercing.
|
|
panjandrum
|
[pan-jan-druhm] –noun a self-important or pretentious official.
|
|
vi⋅car⋅i⋅ous
|
[vahy-kair-ee-uhs, vi-] –adjective 1. performed, exercised, received, or suffered in place of another: vicarious punishment. 2. taking the place of another person or thing; acting or serving as a substitute.
|
|
e⋅vince
|
[i-vins] –verb (used with object), e⋅vinced, e⋅vinc⋅ing. 1. to show clearly; make evident or manifest; prove. 2. to reveal the possession of (a quality, trait, etc.).
|
|
af⋅flu⋅ence
|
[af-loo-uhns or, often, uh-floo-] –noun 1. abundance of money, property, and other material goods; riches; wealth. 2. an abundant supply, as of thoughts or words; profusion.
|
|
ven⋅er⋅ate
|
[ven-uh-reyt] –verb (used with object), -at⋅ed, -at⋅ing. to regard or treat with reverence; revere.
|
|
eu⋅nuch⋅ize
|
[yoo-nuh-kahyz] –verb (used with object), -ized, -iz⋅ing. to castrate; emasculate.
|
|
fran⋅gi⋅ble
|
[fran-juh-buhl] –adjective easily broken; breakable: Most frangible toys are not suitable for young children.
|
|
for⋅ti⋅fy/bastion
|
[fawr-tuh-fahy] –verb (used with object) 1. to protect or strengthen against attack; surround or provide with defensive military works.
|
|
mi⋅cro⋅cosm
|
[mahy-kruh-koz-uhm] –noun 1. a little world; a world in miniature (opposed to macrocosm ).
|
|
bi⋅be⋅lot
|
[bib-loh; Fr. beebuh-loh] –noun. a small object of curiosity, beauty, or rarity.
|
|
col⋅lage
|
[kuh-lahzh, koh- noun 3. an assemblage or occurrence of diverse elements or fragments in unlikely or unexpected juxtaposition: The experimental play is a collage of sudden scene shifts, long monologues, musical interludes, and slapstick.
|
|
pro⋅ver⋅bi⋅al
|
[pruh-vur-bee-uhl] adjective 1. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a proverb: proverbial brevity.
|
|
neb⋅u⋅lous
|
[neb-yuh-luhs] adjective 1. hazy, vague, indistinct, or confused: a nebulous recollection of the meeting; a nebulous distinction between pride and conceit.
|
|
im⋅mac⋅u⋅late
|
[i-mak-yuh-lit] adjective 1. free from spot or stain; spotlessly clean: immaculate linen.
|
|
ve⋅rac⋅i⋅ty
|
[vuh-ras-i-tee] noun 1. habitual observance of truth in speech or statement; truthfulness: He was not noted for his veracity.
|
|
viper
|
a malignant or spiteful person. a false or treacherous person.
|
|
for⋅tu⋅i⋅tous
|
[fawr-too-i-tuhs, -tyoo-] adjective 1. happening or produced by chance; accidental: a fortuitous encounter.
|
|
no⋅to⋅ri⋅e⋅ty
|
[noh-tuh-rahy-i-tee] noun, plural -ties. 1. the state, quality, or character of being notorious or widely known: a craze for notoriety.
|
|
ep⋅i⋅logue
|
[ep-uh-lawg, -log] noun 1. a concluding part added to a literary work, as a novel. 2. a speech, usually in verse, delivered by one of the actors after the conclusion of a play.
|
|
ex⋅co⋅ri⋅ate
|
[ik-skawr-ee-eyt, -skohr-] verb (used with object), -at⋅ed, -at⋅ing. 1. to denounce or berate severely; flay verbally: He was excoriated for his mistakes.
|
|
ha⋅rangue
|
[huh-rang] noun 1. a scolding or a long or intense verbal attack; diatribe.
|
|
sur⋅rep⋅ti⋅tious
|
[sur-uhp-tish-uhs] adjective 1. obtained, done, made, etc., by stealth; secret or unauthorized; clandestine: a surreptitious glance.
|
|
at⋅el⋅ier
|
[at-l-yey, at-l-yey; Fr. atuh-lyey] noun, a workshop or studio, esp. of an artist, artisan, or designer.
|
|
las⋅civ⋅i⋅ous
|
[luh-siv-ee-uhs] adjective 1. inclined to lustfulness; wanton; lewd: a lascivious, girl-chasing old man.
|
|
os⋅ten⋅ta⋅tious
|
[os-ten-tey-shuhs, -tuhn-] adjective 1. characterized by or given to pretentious or conspicuous show in an attempt to impress others: an ostentatious dresser.
|
|
dis⋅po⋅si⋅tion
|
[dis-puh-zish-uhn] noun 1. the predominant or prevailing tendency of one's spirits; natural mental and emotional outlook or mood; characteristic attitude: a girl with a pleasant disposition.
|
|
vi⋅cis⋅si⋅tude
|
[vi-sis-i-tood, -tyood] noun 1. a change or variation occurring in the course of something. 2. interchange or alternation, as of states or things.
|
|
terse
|
[turs]–adjective ters⋅er, ters⋅est. 1. neatly or effectively concise; brief and pithy, as language. 2. abruptly concise; curt; brusque.
|
|
ethos
|
[ee-thos, ee-thohs, eth-os, -ohs]–noun 1. Sociology. the fundamental character or spirit of a culture; the underlying sentiment that informs the beliefs, customs, or practices of a group or society; dominant assumptions of a people or period: In the Greek ethos the individual was highly valued. 2. the character or disposition of a community, group, person, etc. 3. the moral element in dramatic literature that determines a character's action rather than his or her thought or emotion.
|
|
tempest
|
[tem-pist]–noun 1. a violent windstorm, esp. one with rain, hail, or snow. 2. a violent commotion, disturbance, or tumult. –verb (used with object) 3. to affect by or as by a tempest; disturb violently. -Idiom 4. tempest in a teacup. teacup (def. 3).
|
|
aubade
|
[oh-bad, oh-bahd; Fr. oh-bad]-noun, a piece sung or played outdoors at dawn, usually as a compliment to someone.
|
|
synergism
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[sin-er-jiz-uhm, si-nur-jiz-]–noun 1. the interaction of elements that when combined produce a total effect that is greater than the sum of the individual elements, contributions, etc. 2. the joint action of agents, as drugs, that when taken together increase each other's effectiveness (contrasted with antagonism ). 3. Theology. the doctrine that the human will cooperates with the Holy Ghost in the work of regeneration.
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sermonette
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[sur-muh-net]–noun a brief sermon or homily: five-minute radio sermonettes.
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plenipotentiary
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[plen-uh-puh-ten-shee-er-ee, -shuh-ree]–noun 1. a person, esp. a diplomatic agent, invested with full power or authority to transact business on behalf of another. –adjective 2. invested with full power or authority, as a diplomatic agent. 3. conferring or bestowing full power, as a commission. 4. absolute or full, as power.
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hallow
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[hal-oh]–verb (used with object) 1. to make holy; sanctify; consecrate. 2. to honor as holy; consider sacred; venerate: to hallow a battlefield.
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prevaricate
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[pri-var-i-keyt]–verb (used without object), -cat⋅ed, -cat⋅ing. to speak falsely or misleadingly; deliberately misstate or create an incorrect impression; lie.
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coopt
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[koh-opt]–verb (used with object) 1. to elect into a body by the votes of the existing members. 2. to assimilate, take, or win over into a larger or established group: The fledgling Labor party was coopted by the Socialist party. BREAK 3. to appropriate as one's own; preempt: The dissidents have coopted the title of her novel for their slogan.
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perambulate
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[per-am-byuh-leyt]–verb (used with object) 1. to walk through, about, or over; travel through; traverse. 2. to traverse in order to examine or inspect. BREAK –verb (used without object) BREAK 3. to walk or travel about; stroll.
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indigenous
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[in-dij-uh-nuhs]–adjective 1. originating in and characteristic of a particular region or country; native (often fol. by to): the plants indigenous to Canada; the indigenous peoples of southern Africa. 2. innate; inherent; natural (usually fol. by to): feelings indigenous to human beings.
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amid
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[uh-mid]–preposition 1. in the middle of; surrounded by; among: to stand weeping amid the ruins. 2. during; in or throughout the course of.
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tantamount
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[tan-tuh-mount]–adjective equivalent, as in value, force, effect, or signification: His angry speech was tantamount to a declaration of war.
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gesticulate
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[je-stik-yuh-leyt]–verb (used without object) 1. to make or use gestures, esp. in an animated or excited manner with or instead of speech. –verb (used with object) 2. to express by gesturing.
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lament/commiserate/penance
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3W [luh-ment]–verb (used with object) 1. to feel or express sorrow or regret for: to lament his absence. 2. to mourn for or over.
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lascivious
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[luh-siv-ee-uhs]–adjective 1. inclined to lustfulness; wanton; lewd: a lascivious, girl-chasing old man. 2. arousing sexual desire: lascivious photographs.
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enjoin
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[en-join]–verb (used with object) 1. to prescribe (a course of action) with authority or emphasis: The doctor enjoined a strict diet.
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pretentious
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[pri-ten-shuhs] –adjective 1. full of pretense or pretension. 2. characterized by assumption of dignity or importance. 3. making an exaggerated outward show; ostentatious.
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hellenization
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"verb (used without object) 2. to adopt Greek ideas or customs.
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precarious
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dependent on circumstances beyond one's control; uncertain; unstable; insecure: a precarious livelihood. 2. dependent on the will or pleasure of another; liable to be withdrawn or lost at the will of another: He held a precarious tenure under an arbitrary administration.
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par·a·gon
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noun a model or pattern of excellence or of a particular excellence.
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cur·mudg·eon
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"noun a bad-tempered, difficult, cantankerous person.
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gas·tron·o·my/gastronome
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noun the art or science of good eating. a style of cooking or eating.
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vict·ual
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"noun 1. victuals, food supplies; provisions. 2. food or provisions for human beings.
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har·lot
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"[hahr-luht] –noun a prostitute; whore.
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tar·a·did·dle
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"[tar-uh-did-l] –nounInformal. 1. a small lie; fib. 2. pretentious nonsense.
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vi·ti·ate
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[vish-ee-eyt] –verb (used with object),-at·ed, -at·ing. 1. to impair the quality of; make faulty; spoil. 2. to impair or weaken the effectiveness of.
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ap·pro·ba·tion
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[ap-ruh-bey-shuhn] –noun 1. approval; commendation. 2. official approval or sanction.
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qui·es·cent
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kwee-es-uhnt, kwahy-] –adjective being at rest; quiet; still; inactive or motionless:
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con·cil·i·ate
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1. to overcome the distrust or hostility of; placate; win over: to conciliate an angry competitor.
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las·si·tude
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[las-i-tood, -tyood] –noun1. weariness of body or mind from strain, oppressive climate, etc.; lack of energy; listlessness; languor.
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quat·rain
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"[kwo-treyn] –noun a stanza or poem of four lines, usually with alternate rhymes.
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ap·pel·la·tion
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[ap-uh-ley-shuhn] –noun 1.a name, title, or designation.
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aux·il·ia·ry
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" [awg-zil-yuh-ree, -zil-uh-] –adjective 1. additional; supplementary; reserve: an auxiliary police force. 4. giving support; serving as an aid; helpful: The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each other. Passion is auxiliary to art.
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nu·mi·nous
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[noo-muh-nuhs, nyoo-] –adjective 1. of, pertaining to, or like a numen; spiritual or supernatural. 2. surpassing comprehension or understanding; mysterious: that element in artistic expression that remains numinous.
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con·cede
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[kuhn-seed] –verb (used with object) 1. to acknowledge as true, just, or proper; admit: He finally conceded that she was right.
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di·chot·o·my
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[dahy-kot-uh-mee] –noun,plural-mies. 1. division into two parts, kinds, etc.; subdivision into halves or pairs. 2. division into two mutually exclusive, opposed, or contradictory groups: a dichotomy between thought and action.
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ra·ti·oc·i·na·tion
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"[rash-ee-os-uh-ney-shuhn, -oh-suh-, rat-ee-] –noun the process of logical reasoning.
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e·gress
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[n. ee-gres; v. ih-gres] –noun 1.the act or an instance of going, esp. from an enclosed place. 2. a means or place of going out; an exit.
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de·ba·cle
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"[dey-bah-kuhl, -bak-uhl, duh-] –noun 1. a general breakup or dispersion; sudden downfall or rout: The revolution ended in a debacle.
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li·ai·son
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noun 1. the contact or connection maintained by communications between units of the armed forces or of any other organization in order to ensure concerted action, cooperation, etc.
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fe·lic·i·tate
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[fi-lis-i-teyt] –verb (used with object) 1. to compliment upon a happy event; congratulate.
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vo·cif·er·ous
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[voh-sif-er-uhs] –adjective 1. crying out noisily; clamorous.
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pur·port
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"verb (used with object) 1. to present, esp. deliberately, the appearance of being; profess or claim, often falsely: a document purporting to be official.
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rep·ro·bate
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"noun1. a depraved, unprincipled, or wicked person: a drunken reprobate. 2. a person rejected by God and beyond hope of salvation.
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cou·ture
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noun 1. the occupation of a couturier; dressmaking and designing. 2. fashion designers or couturiers collectively.
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pros·o·dy
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"3.Linguistics. the stress and intonation patterns of an utterance.
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in·to·na·tion
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noun 1. the pattern or melody of pitch changes in connected speech, esp. the pitch pattern of a sentence, which distinguishes kinds of sentences or speakers of different language cultures.
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lit·ur·gy
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noun,plural-gies. 1. a form of public worship; ritual.
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a·grar·i·an
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[uh-grair-ee-uhn] –adjective 1.relating to land, land tenure, or the division of landed property: agrarian laws.
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ger·und
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[jer-uhnd] –nounGrammar. 1. (in certain languages, as Latin) a form regularly derived from a verb and functioning as a noun, having in Latin all case forms but the nominative, as Latin dicendī gen., dicendō, dat., abl., etc., “saying.”
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pro·vi·sion·al//temporize
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[pruh-vizh-uh-nl] –adjective Also, pro·vi·sion·ar·y 1. providing or serving for the time being only; existing only until permanently or properly replaced; temporary: a provisional government.
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domicile
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[dom-uh-sahyl, -suhl, doh-muh-] –noun 1. a place of residence; abode; house or home.
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rus·ti·cate
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"[ruhs-ti-keyt] –verb (used without object) 1. to go to the country. 2. to stay or sojourn in the country.
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portico
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a structure consisting of a roof supported by columns or piers, usually attached to a building as a porch.
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mu·nif·i·cent
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"[myoo-nif-uh-suhnt] –adjective 1. extremely liberal in giving; very generous. 2. characterized by great generosity: a munificent bequest.
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Di·as·po·ra
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[dahy-as-per-uh] –noun 1. the scattering of the Jews to countries outside of Palestine after the Babylonian captivity. 2. (often lowercase) the body of Jews living in countries outside Palestine or modern Israel.
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in·can·ta·tion
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[in-kan-tey-shuhn] –noun 1. the chanting or uttering of words purporting to have magical power. 2. the formula employed; a spell or charm.
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mag·nan·i·mous
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adjective 1. generous in forgiving an insult or injury; free from petty resentfulness or vindictiveness: to be magnanimous toward one's enemies. 2. high-minded; noble: a just and magnanimous ruler.
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blithe
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adjective,blith·er, blith·est. 1. joyous, merry, or gay in disposition; glad; cheerful: Everyone loved her for her blithe spirit.
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con·cil·i·ate//placate/appease/pacify/mollify/propitiate"
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6W [kuhn-sil-ee-eyt] verb (used with object) 1. to overcome the distrust or hostility of; placate; win over: to conciliate an angry competitor.
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ex·as·per·ate
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[v. ig-zas-puh-reyt; adj. ig-zas-per-it] –verb (used with object) 1. to irritate or provoke to a high degree; annoy extremely: He was exasperated by the senseless delays.
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os·ten·si·ble
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"[o-sten-suh-buhl] –adjective 1. outwardly appearing as such; professed; pretended: an ostensible cheerfulness concealing sadness. 2. apparent, evident, or conspicuous: the ostensible truth of their theories.
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ce·ler·i·ty/tantivies
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"2W [suh-ler-i-tee] –noun swiftness; speed.
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ar·du·ous
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[ahr-joo-uhs] adjective 1. requiring great exertion; laborious; difficult: an arduous undertaking. 2. requiring or using much energy and vigor; strenuous: making an arduous effort.
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ad·age/proverbial
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"2W [ad-ij] –noun A traditional saying expressing a common experience or observation; proverb.
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pon·tif·i·cate
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(pŏn-tĭf'ĭ-kĭt, -kāt') n. The office or term of office of a pontiff. 1. To express opinions or judgments in a dogmatic way. 2. To administer the office of a pontiff.
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in·ex·o·ra·ble
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"[in-ek-ser-uh-buhl] –adjective 1. unyielding; unalterable: inexorable truth; inexorable justice. 2. not to be persuaded, moved, or affected by prayers or entreaties: an inexorable creditor.
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pos·ter·i·ty
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"[po-ster-i-tee] –noun 1. succeeding or future generations collectively: Judgment of this age must be left to posterity. 2. all descendants of one person: His fortune was gradually dissipated by his posterity.
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va·lence
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"[vey-luhns] –noun 1.Chemistry. a.the quality that determines the number of atoms or groups with which any single atom or group will unite chemically. b.the relative combining capacity of an atom or group compared with that of the standard hydrogen atom. The chloride ion, Cl–, with a valence of one, has the capacity to unite with one atom of hydrogen or its equivalent, as in HCl or NaCl.
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aug·ment
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"verb (used with object) 1. to make larger; enlarge in size, number, strength, or extent; increase: His salary is augmented by a small inheritance. 2. a.to raise (the upper note of an interval or chord) by a half step. B.to double the note values of (a theme): In the fugue's development the subject is augmented.
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ex·e·ge·sis
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"[ek-si-jee-sis] –noun,plural-ses /-siz/ Show Spelled[-seez] critical explanation or interpretation of a text or portion of a text, esp. of the Bible.
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pro·lix"
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"adjective 1.extended to great, unnecessary, or tedious length; long and wordy. 2. (of a person) given to speaking or writing at great or tedious length.
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re·cid·i·vism
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"[ri-sid-uh-viz-uhm] –noun 1. repeated or habitual relapse, as into crime. 2. Psychiatry. the chronic tendency toward repetition of criminal or antisocial behavior patterns.
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terse/laconic
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"2W [turs] –adjectiveters·er, ters·est. 1. neatly or effectively concise; brief and pithy, as language. 2. abruptly concise; curt; brusque.
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per·sev·er·ate
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"[per-sev-uh-reyt] –verb (used without object),-at·ed, -at·ing. to repeat something insistently or redundantly: to perseverate in reminding children of their responsibilities.
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in·ef·fa·ble
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[in-ef-uh-buhl] adjective 1. incapable of being expressed or described in words; inexpressible: ineffable joy.
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co·i·tus
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"[koh-i-tuhs] –noun sexual intercourse, esp. between a man and a woman.
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e·nig·ma
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[uh-nig-muh] –noun,plural-mas, -ma·ta /-mətə/ Show Spelled[-muh-tuh] 1. a puzzling or inexplicable occurrence or situation: His disappearance is an enigma that has given rise to much speculation. 2. a person of puzzling or contradictory character: To me he has always been an enigma, one minute completely insensitive, the next moved to tears.
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veneer
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a superficially valuable or pleasing appearance: a cruel person with a veneer of kindliness.
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lu·na·cy
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[loo-nuh-see] noun,plural-cies. 1. insanity; mental disorder. 2. intermittent insanity, formerly believed to be related to phases of the moon.
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her·me·neu·tic
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"[hur-muh-noo-tik, -nyoo-] –adjective of or pertaining to hermeneutics; interpretative; explanatory.
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con·sum·mate
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verb (used with object) 1. to bring to a state of perfection; fulfill. 2. to complete (an arrangement, agreement, or the like) by a pledge or the signing of a contract: The company consummated its deal to buy a smaller firm.
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anon
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"adverb 1. in a short time; soon. 2.at another time. 3. Archaic. at once; immediately.
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asseverate
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"verb (used with object),-at·ed, -at·ing. to declare earnestly or solemnly; affirm positively; aver.
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er·u·dite
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[er-yoo-dahyt, er-oo-] –adjective characterized by great knowledge; learned or scholarly: an erudite professor; an erudite commentary.
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eu·phe·mism
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[yoo-fuh-miz-uhm] noun 1. the substitution of a mild, indirect, or vague expression for one thought to be offensive, harsh, or blunt. 2. the expression so substituted: “To pass away” is a euphemism for “to die.”
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coo day tah
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removal of a head of state from power (overthrow). Unlike a revolution, which usually takes large numbers of people to take over, a coup can be done by a small number of people. Even one person can cause a coup if they
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anthropomorhphic
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ascribing human form or attributes to a being or thing not human, esp. to a deity
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a·poth·e·o·sis
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[uh-poth-ee-oh-sis, ap-uh-thee-uh-sis] noun 1. the elevation or exaltation of a person to the rank of a god.
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on·tol·o·gy
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[on-tol-uh-jee] –noun 1. the branch of metaphysics that studies the nature of existence or being as such.
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in·tran·si·gent
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"[in-tran-si-juhnt] –adjective 1. refusing to agree or compromise; uncompromising; inflexible.
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he·gem·o·ny
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[hi-jem-uh-nee, hej-uh-moh-nee] –noun,plural-nies. 1. leadership or predominant influence exercised by one nation over others, as in a confederation.
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in·ter·loc·u·to·ry
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adjective 1. of the nature of, pertaining to, or occurring in conversation: interlocutory instruction.
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ped·ant·ry
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[ped-n-tree] –noun,plural-ries. 1. the character, qualities, practices, etc., of a pedant, esp. undue display of learning.
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an·ar·chy
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noun 1. a state of society without government or law. 2. political and social disorder due to the absence of governmental control: The death of the king was followed by a year of anarchy.
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hi·a·tus
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[hahy-ey-tuhs] –noun,plural-tus·es, -tus. 1. a break or interruption in the continuity of a work, series, action, etc.
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fe·al·ty
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"noun,plural-ties. 1. a.fidelity to a lord. b. the obligation or the engagement to be faithful to a lord, usually sworn to by a vassal.
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an·a·sar·ca
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"[an-uh-sahr-kuh] –nounPathology. a pronounced, generalized edema.
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Bo·he·mi·an
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a person, as an artist or writer, who lives and acts free of regard for conventional rules and practices.
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tem·po·rize
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verb (used without object),-rized, -riz·ing. 1. to be indecisive or evasive to gain time or delay acting. 2. to comply with the time or occasion; yield temporarily or ostensibly to prevailing opinion or circumstances.
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suc·cor
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noun 1. help; relief; aid; assistance.
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ar·ca·num
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"noun,plural-na 1. Often, arcana. a secret; mystery. 2. a supposed great secret of nature that the alchemists sought to discover. 3. a secret and powerful remedy.
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co·pi·ous
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adjective 1. large in quantity or number; abundant; plentiful: copious amounts of food.
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ca·dence
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nounAlso, cadency. 1. rhythmic flow of a sequence of sounds or words: the cadence of language.
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in·vec·tive
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noun 1. vehement or violent denunciation, censure, or reproach. 2. a railing accusation; vituperation.
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syn·tax
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Linguistics. a.the study of the rules for the formation of grammatical sentences in a language.
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