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131 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

BAP


THIO


Selenite broth

What are the 3 common enhancement media?

Lysis of colony

What is the positive result in Bile Solubility test?

Lower case

Species are written in what manner?

Babes Ernst Granules/ Volutin

Granules of C. Diphtheriae

Iodine and bleach

Iodophore is made up of what components?

C. perfringes

What anaerobic bacilli is Lecithinase (+)

Inhibits organisms

What is the function of MIC?

Kills organisms

What are the funcrions of MBC/MLC?

Iodine and 70% alcohol

What is used for blood culture disinfection?

Anaerobic organisms

Veilonella and Actinomyces are what kind of organisms?

Gas plus growth

What is the positive test in completed water bacteriology?

Most Probable Number (MPN)

How do you report water bacteriology?

10-30 minutes

How many minutes does it take for a Sodium hypochlorite to kill germs?

Duran Reynal Factor

Another name for spreading factor?

Antigenic


Lytic


Anarrobic


O2 labile

What are the properties of Streptolysin O?

2 sputums for AFB

According to the DOH, what is the number of sputum specimen needed for TB analysis?

Rabbit or human plasma

What kind of specimen is used in doing Coagulase test?

Adult = 1:10-1:5


Children= 20:1-10:1

What is the ratio of blood:broth?

Anti-fungal and anti-gram positive

What is/are the use of Crystal violet in MAC?

Kidney bean shaped

What is this shape of Neisseria

CBAP

What medium is used for curve, gram negative rod?

V shaped perforation

What is the positive test for hair baiting test?

Corn meal Agar

What is the medium used for Chladmydospore?

Aspergillus

What causes Farmer's lung disease?

Rabies virus

CNS virus causing encephalitis

Blood


serum


saliva


semen

Specimens for HTLV-1 and HTLV-2?

-70°C

What is the transport temp of virus specimens that can't be the tested for days?

10⁴ to 105 (10k-100k) CFU/mL

Value in photometry

75k to 15k

What is the before and after value for pasteurization?

Acute Glomerulonephritis


Rheumatic Fever

What are the complications of Group A strep infection?

4

How many bacterial morphologies are there?

Middlebrook 7H11

A clear mycobacteria media

Calcium alginate

Swab that is toxic to virus

Poxvirus

Largest virus

Fluorescent Microscope

Alternative to Dark Field Microscopy

Source


Transmission


Host

Components of the the chain of infection

Asteroid body

Product of Ag-Ab reaction

Red

Positive E. coli IMViC, MR/VP

-4°c

Transport temp of virus and sputum

Deionized/ Distilled H20

Water that is used to make agar

0.3microns

What is the size of HEPA filter

0.22 micron

Size of Cellulose membrane

Photo reactivity

Principle of Photochromogens

Boiling

Easily kills M. Tuberculosis in sputum

70% ethyl alcohol

What aseptic technique is used for Anaerobic sampling

100°C for 30mins for 3 days

Temperature and duration of Tyndallizatio

H. pylori

Agent of Peptic ulcer/cancer?

Caliper, ruler

Instrument used for measuring susceptibility

VITEK

Automated program for susceptibility

Eyes


Vaginal


Gastric fluid

Specimen for N. gonorrhea

reject

Stool for RSV

Germ tube

What is produced when candida spp. is present in serum?

Klebsiella

Produces pink mucoid colonies in EMB

C. perfringes

Agent of gas gangrene

HCV RNA

Method of Choice for Hepatitis C testing

Virion

Complete virus particle

S. epidermidis

Catalase +


Coagulase -


Non hemolytic

Mycoplasma

Bacteria same size as Virus

S. bovis

Bacteria from cow that causes colon cancer

P. aeruginosa

Bacteria causing green pus with fruity odor

P. aeruginosa

Bacteria with serrated edges

Bacillus anthracis

irregular edges, flat


swirling projection


non-hemolytic


dry

Cotton blue

Aman medium stain

Human embryonic fibroblast

Cytomegalovirus are best grown in?

P. carinii/jirovecii

Most common pathogen causing pneumonitis in AIDS patients

L. monocytogenes

Bacteria that thrives in cold temperature

VITEK

Most commonly used for sensitivity testing

5 days



if +Growth after 5 days= Contamination

What is the STAT of BACTEC9120

Methyl Red

Indicator of methyl red test

Hepatitis G virus

What is found in Male drug user that is now known in US but not in Philippines?

P. aeruginosa

Common isolated organisms in ICU

Chlamydospore

Structure of C. Albicans that grow in corn meal agar

Motility and esculin hydrolysis

Differential test for Corynebacterium and Listeria

Streptococcus

Old name for gonococcus

C. jejuni


C. pneumoniae

What are the agents of Guillan Barre syndrome?

35°C up to 7 days

Duration of growth for Acetamide test

S. pyogenes

Bacitracin positive control

No blue fluorescence

What is the negative result for MUG test?

bacteremia

What disease is caused by P. fluorescens?

RNA and DNA

Bacteria has what kind of nucleic acid?

collection before the height of fever spikes

When do you collect blood samples?

Gimenez, Macchiavelo

rickettsia stains

Listeria spp.

Anton agent

Tyndallization

What is the principle of Arnold Sterilizer

E. coli

Produces yellow colonies in XLD

C. tetani

Agent of Lock jaw

Morphology

Test to determine C. tetani?

Green/yellow

Negative result in Malonate test

7.2-7.4

Ph of culture media for bacteria

Elek test

Diphtheria toxin in vitro

hemolysis test

what is used to differentiate S. pyogenes from S. pneumoniae

Beta lactamase

Penicillin resistant organisms have?

Moraxella/Branhamella

diplococcic ear infection

Brevibacterium

Another name for Arthrobacter

Schaeffer fulton, Dorner, Wirtz Conklin

Endospore stains

Mycolic acid

What substances is unique in the cell wall of AFB?

Dermatophytoses

Skin, hair, nail, fungal infection

Streptomyces

Filamentous bacteria used as antibiotics

Campylobacter spp.

curved bacteria with darting motility

smaller zone

effect of too much moisture in disk diffusion

Salmonella spp.

In SSA, it produces colorless colonies with black centers

Shigella spp.

In SSA, it produces colorless colonies without black centers

XLD


SSA


Tetrathionate

What are the best media for salmonella culture

C. botulinum


endospores of E. coli toxin

Sterilization in cans kills?

C. botulinum

causes floppy baby

Clostridia


Salmonella

Milk transmitted bacteria

5-10% Co2

Caphnophilic requires how many percent of CO2?

Proteus vulgaris

Source of OX-19 and OX-2

10% H202

percent of H202 as disinfectant

Random Urine

What specimen is used for gs/cs of ambulatory patient?

Catheterization

gs/cs for bedridden

Midstream Clean Catch

Gs/cs for women

S. pyogenes

if catalase -, what is suspected

early am, 3 days

Specimen for TB Microscopy

Vinegar

Alternative if there's no chlorox in lab

Mycoplasma

incubated aerobically with Co2

Resolution

property to see the cellular details of microorganisms

EPEC 0111

E. coli strain that causes diarrheal outbreak in infants

Haemophilus

Specimen rule out in BAP

Quellung test

Used to detect the capsule of S. pneumoniae

Iodophore

Iodine + detergent

India ink/Borris

Sample of Negative stain

H. influenza


N. meningitidis


B. pertussis

Organisms that can be acquired thru nasopharynge swabs

S. aureus

Does not cause venereal disease

Clotting of plasma

+ tube coagulase test

S. saprophyticus

causes UTI in young females

7.5% NaCl

Inhibitor in Mannitol Salt Agar

Klebsiella and Shigella spp.

All enterobacteriaceae spp. are motile except for?

N. elongata

All neisseria spp. are diplocci in shape and are catalase positive except for?

Enterobacteriaceae spp.

Gram negative rods


Facultative anaerobes


Glucose fermenters


Catalse +


Oxidase -


Erwinia and Pantoea agglomerans

All enterobacteriaceae spp. are capable of reducing nitrate to nitrite except for?