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6 Cards in this Set

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Acute complications of bacterial meningitis

Subdural effusion or empyema


brain abscess, or ventriculitis


venous sinus thrombosis


seizures


CNS infarction


neurologic sequelae


may include but not limited to sensorineural hearing loss


visual problems including cortical Ataxia and hydrocephalus

What should be done if a lumbar puncture cannot be performed to diagnose bacterial meningitis immediately

Give antibacterial therapy



Babies think Group B streptococcus,


e-coli

For Group B streptococcus what is your treatment?

Ampicillin 200 mg/kg/day divided q8h and gentamycin 2.5 mg/kg Q 8-12



For 14 - 21 days or



ampicillin and cefotoxamine

Bacterial meningitis treatment for patients greater than 3 months and less than 50 years

Ceftriaxone and Vancomycin

2

Bacterial meningitis treatment for patients Less Than 3 or greater than 50 years



More fragile. More drugs to protect

Ceftriaxone ampicillin and Vancomycin

3

Duration of antibiotic

Is according to bacteria



S. pneumoniae 14 days


N. meningitidis 7 days


Group B streptococcus is 14 to 21 days