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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
replication:
1. facult intracel
2. obligate intracell
3. extracell
1. neisseria gonorrhoeae,
staph aureus
2. rickettsiae
3. enterococcus faecalis
benefits of
1. capsule
2. leukocidins
3. protein A (S. aureus)
1. prevent phag, resist acidif
2. destroy phag
3. scavenge opsonizing IgG
exotoxins
1. damage extracell struct
-urease, protease, hyaluronidase, collagenase

2. damage cell membr
-elastase, phospholipase, pore-forming toxins (cytolysins, hemolysins, perfringolysin, listeriolysin, staph lysin

3. intracell targets
-ion transport, protein synth, destroys cilia, inhib neurotransmitters, kills macroph

4. extracell targets
-superantigens
endotoxins
1. vasocactive
2. activ alternative complement
3. activ coagulation
4. pyrogenic
5. immunogenic
exit from human host
1. aerosol
2. fecal-oral
3. venereal
4. vector (biting arthropod)
5. vertebrate reservoir
6. vector-vertebrate reservoir