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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
state one function of the rough ER
synthesis of proteins that will be secreted
state one function of the lysosome
hold digestive enzymes
state one function of the golgi apparatus
processing of proteins
state one function of the mitochondrion
aerobic respiration (more surface area for ATP production)
state one function of the nucleus
holds the chromosomes
Describe 3 differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
1) naked DNA vs. DNA associated with protein
2) DNA in cytoplasm vs. DNA enclosed in nuclear envelope
3) no mitochondia vs. mitochondia
4) 70S ribosomes vs. 80S ribosomes
state the composition and function of the plant cell wall
the main component of plant cell walls is cellulose, which are arranged in bundles called microfibrils. These give the cell wall great tensile strenth and allow high pressures to develop inside the cell.
Fill in the blanks

Carbohydrates are stored as _________ in Animals and _________ in plants
glycogen; starch
Animal cells contain vacuoles.

True or False
False
(Not usually present. Small or temporary vacuoles are sometimes found)