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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
AMS, projectile vomiting and pupillary changes suggest...
cerebral edema (cva)
LOC, arms flexed
decorticate posturing
LOC, arms extended
decerebrate posturing
first two most common causes of neonatal meningitis
group B strep and E. coli
empiric tx for meningitis. include childs and immunosupressed
ceftriaxone + vancomycin
( children get ampicillin as well as immunosupressed pts)
fever, ha and focal deficits suggest...
cerebral abscess
hiv pt w/ ring enhancing lesions seen on film suggest...
toxoplasmosis
pupil acomodates but doesn't react to light
argill-robertson's pupil (syphilis)
periventricular plaques and oligoclonal bands on csf
ms
cherry-red lips think...
co poisoning
confusion/confabulation, ophthalmoplegia and ataxia
wernicke's encephalopathy
high levels of methylmalonic acid and homocysteine indicates...
v-b12 deficiency
asterixis think...
hepatic encephalopathy
paralysis, mental retardation w/ cherry-red spot in the macula
tay-sack's dz
hirsutism and gingival hyperplasia think...
phenytoin toxicity
leukopenia, aplastic anemia. what drug toxicity?
carbamazepine
thrombocytopenia w/ neutropenia. what drug toxicity?
valproate
tx for abscense seizure
ethosuximide
tx for grand mal and myoclonic seizures
valproate