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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
an assertion or action by a party indicating that he will not perform an obligation that the party is contractually obligated to perform at a future time
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anticipatory repudiation
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the failure, without legal excuse, of a promisor to perform obligations of a contract
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breach of contract
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seller may be excused from performing contract if:
1) contingency occurs 2) contingency's occurence makes performance impracticable & 3) nonoccurence of contingency was a basic assumption on which the contract was made |
commercial impracticability
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conditions in a contract that must occur or be performed at same time;
mutually dependent. No obligations arise until these conditions are simultaneously performed |
concurrent conditions
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possible future event, occurrence or nonoccurence of which will trigger performance of legal obligation or terminate an existing obligation under a contract
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condition
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condition in a contract that operates to terminate a party's absolute to perform
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condition subsequent
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condition in a contract that must be met before a party's promise becomes absolute
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condition precedent
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termination of an obligation; when parties have fully perfomed their contractual obligation or when events, conduct of parties, or operation of law release parties from performance
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discharge
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release of a debtor from all debts that are provable, except those specifically excepted from discharge by statute
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discharge in bankruptcy
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contract-created doctrine under which a party fo a contract will be relieved of his duty to perform when objective purpose for performance not longer exists
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frustration of purpose
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doctrine under which a party to a contract is relieved of his duty to perform when performance becomes impossible/totally impracticable
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impossibility of performance
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agreement between two parties to cancel their contract, releasing parties from further obligations under the contract
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mutual rescission
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substitution, by agreement, of a new contract for an old one, with the rights under the old one being terminated
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novation
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fulfillment of one's duties arising under a contract with another;
normal way of discharging one's contractual obligations |
performance
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unconditional offer to perform an obligation by a person who is ready, willing, and able to do so
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tender
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