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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
List the basic structure and functions of the skeletal system
206 bones functions are support protection movement mineral storage and hematopoiesis
Describe types of body movement flection extension abduction adduction rotation supination and pronation dorsal flection plantar flexion
Selection movement allowed by certain joints of the Skelton that decreases the angle between two adjoining bones bending the arm.
Extension of movement allowed by certain joints increasing angle of joint
Abduction movement of extremity away from the midline of the body.
Adduction movement of extra toward or the body
Rotation such a shaking head no
Supination movement of hand and forearm that caused the palm to face upward
Pronation movement of the Han form cause of palm to face downward backwards
Thor full selection movement that causes a top of the foot to elevate or tilt up words
Plantar flexion movement causes bottom of the foot to directed downward
Diagnostic examinations for muscular Skeletor function
X-ray of the joints
laminography
Compare medical regimen for patients suffering from osteoarthritis versus rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis txt with anti-inflammatory medications pain medication balance exercise with the rest John protection weight control stress reduction surgically

Osteoarthritis maintain activity level control pain medication and exercise joint protection weight control stress reduction surgical joint replacement may be necessary
Nursing interventions for osteoarthritis and degenerative joint disease
Encourage patient to maintain ATL adapter limitations. Alternating sitting walking and standing with. The rest. Weight reduction splints
Osteoporosis
Disorder results of reduction in mass of bone thinning off the bone
Osteomyelitis
Infection of the bone and bone marrow can occur from bacteria introduced trauma fracture bacteria travel by bloodstream
Fibromyalgia
Chronic syndrome of unknown etiology that causes pain in the muscles bones or joints
Healthy lifestyle measures to prevent osteoporosis
Calcium needed 1500 milligrams vitamin D for calcium absorption diet in low sodium
arthritis of the hip and knee
Total hip replacement hip arthroplasty Hemiplasty replacement of the hip joint hip ball
knee knee replacement total knee arthroplasty replacement of the knee cap
Nursing interventions for patient undergoing total hip or knee replacements
Exercise affected extremity with physical therapy apply anti embolism stockings emptying out he moved back drainage giving oxygen therapy strip patient to use incentive spirometer coffin every 2 hours different neural ask a check to buy those things every 4 hours pain medication
Nursing interventions for patient with fractured hip ORIF bipolar hip prosthesis
Maintain proper alignment turning patient to two hours no crossing of the legs
Physiology of fracture healing hematoma granulation tissue in Callous formation
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