Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
78 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Which ribs are the "true ribs"
|
1 - 7
|
|
|
Which ribs are the "false ribs"
|
8-9-10
|
|
|
Which ribs are the "floating ribs"
|
11-12
|
|
|
What are the 2 divisions of the skeleton
|
Axial and appendicular
|
|
|
Which part of the skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, thorax
|
Axial
|
|
|
Which part of the skeleton includes the arms, legs, shoulders, hips
|
Appendicular
|
|
|
How many bones are in the axial skeleton
|
80
|
|
|
The cranium is made of flat bones that houses what?
|
The brain
|
|
|
How many bones are called vertebrae?
|
26
|
|
|
How many cervical vertebrae are there?
|
C1 - C7
|
|
|
Which cervical vertebrae supports the skull?
|
Atlas = C1
|
|
|
Which cervical vertebrae forms a pivot around which the atlas rotates to move the head?
|
Axis = C2
|
|
|
What are the vertebrae of the chest called?
|
Thoracic
|
|
|
What are vertebrae of the lower back called?
|
Lumbar
|
|
|
What the vertebrae in the neck called?
|
Cervical
|
|
|
How many thoracic bones are there?
|
12
|
|
|
How many lumbar bones are there?
|
5
|
|
|
Triangular shaped bone of the vertebral column
|
Sacrum
|
|
|
Tailbone
|
Coccyx
|
|
|
What are the 4 parts of each vertebrae
|
Spinous process
Transverse process Vertebral foramen Vertebral body |
|
|
What are the 3 parts of the sternum
|
Manubrium
Body Xiphoid process |
|
|
How many ribs does a human have?
|
24
|
|
|
Ribs do not articulate with the sternum but rather with what?
|
Costal cartilage
|
|
|
The sacrum bone articulates with what 4 bones?
|
Ilium - R
Ilium - L Coccyx L5 |
|
|
What bone forms the forehead and upper portion of each eye socket?
|
Frontal bone
|
|
|
What is the bone called that is the cental bone of the skull?
|
Sphenoid
|
|
|
This bone forms part of the sides and base of the cranium
|
Temporal
|
|
|
This bone forms part of the base of the skull
|
Occipital
|
|
|
What is the irregular bone that forms most of the upper nasal region?
|
Ethmoid
|
|
|
This bone forms part fo the sides and top of the cranium
|
Parietal
|
|
|
Lower jawbone
|
Mandible
|
|
|
Upper jawbone
|
Maxilla
|
|
|
Cheek bone
|
Zygoma
|
|
|
A thin bone that creates a partition between the nasal cavities
|
Vomer
|
|
|
Single U-shaped bone
|
Hyoid
|
|
|
3 tiny bones in each middle ear
|
Ossicles
|
|
|
The small hole in the lower jawbone where the mental nerva and vessels pass through
|
Mental foramen
|
|
|
Which is the only movable bone in the skull?
|
Mandible
|
|
|
What do you call the spaces between the ribs
|
Intercostal spaces
|
|
|
Flat triangular shaped bone of shoulder blades
|
Scapula
|
|
|
Collar bone
|
Clavicle
|
|
|
What are the 3 bones in the arm?
|
Humerus
radius ulna |
|
|
What are the 5 long bones in the hand called?
|
Metacarpals
|
|
|
What are the 4 bones in the leg called?
|
Femur
patella tibia fibular |
|
|
Are the facial bones flat or irregular
|
Irregular
|
|
|
What part of the spinal column supports the weight of the body
|
Lumbar
|
|
|
What links the vertebral column together for flexibility?
|
Cartilage and ligaments
|
|
|
What does the vertebral column protect
|
The spinal cord
|
|
|
The spinal cord passes through what part of the vertebrae?
|
Vertebral foramen
|
|
|
What attaches to the spinous process?
What attaches to the the transverse processes? |
Spinous process = ligaments
Transverse processes = muscle |
|
|
List the 3 parts of the sternum in order from top to bottom?
|
Manubrium
Body Xiphoid process |
|
|
Do men or women have wider hips? Why?
|
Women need broader hips for child bearing
|
|
|
Where does the humerous articulates with the scapula
|
Glenoid cavity
|
|
|
Heel bone
|
Calcaneous
|
|
|
How many phalanges are in the thumb and great toe
|
2
|
|
|
How many phalanges are there in one hand?
|
14
|
|
|
Kneecap
|
Patella
|
|
|
What arm bone is on the thumb side of the arm
|
Radius
|
|
|
What arm bone is on the little finger side of the arm
|
Ulna
|
|
|
What is the longest and strongest bone in the body
|
Femur
|
|
|
What are the small bones of the hand called
|
Carpals
|
|
|
What are the 5 long bones in the hand called
|
Metacarpals
|
|
|
What bone in the neck does the muscles of the tongue attach to?
|
Hyoid
|
|
|
What part of the spinal column supports the weight of the body
|
Lumbar
|
|
|
What links the vertebral column together for flexibility?
|
Cartilage and ligaments
|
|
|
What does the vertebral column protect
|
The spinal cord
|
|
|
The spinal cord passes through what part of the vertebrae?
|
Vertebral foramen
|
|
|
What attaches to the spinous process?
What attaches to the the transverse processes? |
Spinous process = ligaments
Transverse processes = muscle |
|
|
List the 3 parts of the sternum in order from top to bottom?
|
Manubrium
Body Xiphoid process |
|
|
Do men or women have wider hips? Why?
|
Women need broader hips for child bearing
|
|
|
Where does the humerous articulates with the scapula
|
Glenoid cavity
|
|
|
Heel bone
|
Calcaneous
|
|
|
How many phalanges are in the thumb and great toe
|
2
|
|
|
How many phalanges are there in one hand?
|
14
|
|
|
Kneecap
|
Patella
|
|
|
What arm bone is on the thumb side of the arm
|
Radius
|
|
|
What arm bone is on the little finger side of the arm
|
Ulna
|
|
|
What is the longest and strongest bone in the body
|
Femur
|
