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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

3 types of replication for Durable database storage

1. Synchronous Replication


2. Asynchronous Replication


3. Quorum based Replication

Two types of Redundancy

Standby Redundancy


Active Redundancy

What is Standby Redundancy

Secondary resource is launched only when needed or running idle (to improve speed of recovery)

Example where standby redundancy can be used

Stateful components like relational databases

What is failover?

When a resource fails, failover is the recovery of functionality using a secondary resource

What is active redundancy?

Requests are directed to multiple redundant resources.

ElasticSearch and CloudSearch - How do they scale horizontally?

Data Partitioning an Replication

5 strategies in removing single point of failure

Redundancy,


Detecting Failures,


Durable Data Storage,


Automated Multi-Data Center Resilience





Amazon services designed with Multi-AZ principle

S3


RDS


DynamoDB

Shuffle Sharding?

Distribute each customer to a sharded service (say EC2 instance)

Services which dont require capacity decisions (good savings)

ELB,


CloudFront


SQS


Kinesis Firehose,


Lambda,


SES,


CloudSearch



What is Storage Gateway

VM to be downloaded and activated which enables AWS storage to be accessible as locally as iSCSI volumes.

Two modes of storage in Storage Gateway

- Gateway Cached


- Gateway Stored

What is Gateway Cached mode?

Primary storage in S3. Only recent files are stored locally.

What is Gateway Storage mode?

All data stored locally but asynchronously backed up to S3. Max size is 1 TB.

Max data in Storage Gateway in Cached Mode

32 TB.

Max data in Storage Gateway in Storage Mode

1 TB

4 Components in Storage Gateway pricing

- per gateway per month


- snapshot storage usage


- volume storage usage


- data transfer out