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80 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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to hold in esteem, think well of
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apreciar
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to share
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compartir
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to look down on
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despreciar
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to discriminate (against)
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discriminar (contra)
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(not) to get along well (with)
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(no) llevarse bien (con)
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to respect
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respetar
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ancestor
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el antepasado
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esteem (noun)
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el aprecio
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contrast
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el contraste
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descendant
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el/la descendiente
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scorn, contempt
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el desprecio
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native (indigenous) inhabitant
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el/la indígena
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Native American
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el/la indio/a
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mixture
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la mezcla
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population
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la población
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race (ethnic)
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la raza
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tradition
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la tradición
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with respect to
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con respecto a
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modern things
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lo moderno
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traditional things
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lo tradicional
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impersonal se
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se + 3rd person singular verb
IE: Se dice que la comunicación es clave. They say that communication is key. |
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passive se
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se + 3rd person (sing or plural) verb + noun
IE: Aquí se venden zapatos. Shoes are sold here. noun + se + 3rd person (sing or plural) verb Mi bolsa se roba allí. My purse was stolen here. |
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indirect object pronouns
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me me, to me
te you, to you le [(to) him, her, you] nos us, to us les [(to) them, you all] |
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sequence of object pronouns
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IO then DO
damelos if both start with l (le/lo) then IO becomes SE I want to give him the book. him = le // the book = lo Quiero darselo. |
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to drown
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ahogar(se)
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to warn
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amonestar
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to regret
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arrepentirse de
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to dare
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atreverse a
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to shout
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gritar
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to pay attention to, heed
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hacer caso (de)
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to stop, detain
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parar(se)
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to betray
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traicionar
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lover
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el/la amante
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wedding
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la boda
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narrow street
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la calleja
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cape
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la capa
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cathedral
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la catedral
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conquest
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la conquista
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epoch, age
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la época
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ghost, phantom
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el fantasma
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lake
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el lago
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cry, lament (noun)
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el lamento
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legend
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la leyenda
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lament, weeping (noun)
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el llanto
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legendary figure of a weeping woman
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la Llorona
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moon
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la luna
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shore
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la orilla
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face
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el rostro
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blood
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la sangre
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crazed, insane
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enloquecido/a
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indigenous, native (adjective)
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indígena
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full
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lleno/a
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of mixed race
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mestizo/a
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dead
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muerto/a
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dark, obscure
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oscuro/a
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imperfect for -ar verbs
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aba
abas aba ábamos aban |
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imperfect for -er/-ir verbs
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ía
ías ía íamos ían |
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imperfect of ser
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era
eras era éramos eran |
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imperfect of ir
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iba
ibas iba íbamos iban |
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imperfect of ver
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veía
veías veía veíamos veían |
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to shave
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afeitarse
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to bathe
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bañarse
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to (un)dress
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(des)vestirse
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to shower
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ducharse
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to wash (oneself)
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lavarse
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to comb one's hair
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peinarse
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to put on makeup
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pintarse
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to put on (clothing)
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ponerse
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to take off (clothing
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quitarse
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to dry
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secarse
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to think
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pensar
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to have an opinion about something (answer questions of opinion)
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pensar que
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to have general thoughts (about someone or something)
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pensar en
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to have an opinion or point of view, used in questions
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pensar de
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to consist of
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consistir en
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to depend on
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depender de
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to fall in love with someone
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enamorarse de
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to marry (someone)
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casarse (con whoever)
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to dream about/of
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soñar CON
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Uses of the imperfect tense:
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Imperfect = incomplete.
Actions in the past that were in progress. Leía el periódico. = I was reading the paper. Ongoing actions or conditions. La casa estaba en la esquina. = The house was on the corner. The hour (telling time). Eran las 8:00. = It was 8:00. Habitual or repeated actions. Salía con mi novio los viernes. = I used to go out with my boyfriend on Fridays. Estudiaba por la mañana. = I used to study in the morning. Anticipated actions. Al día siguiente tenía un examen. = On the next day I was going to have an exam. Íbamos a la playa. = We were going to go to the beach. |
