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86 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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to associate
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asociar
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to belong
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pertenecer
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appearance
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la apariencia
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athlete
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el/la atleta
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a very athletic person
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un tipo muy atlético
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joker
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el/la bromista
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class clown
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el/la bromista de la clase
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characteristic
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la característica
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custom, habit
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la costumbre
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sports(wo)man
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el/la deportista
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stereotype
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el estereotipo
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bookworm
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el/la estudioso/a
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image, picture
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la imagen
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trait, feature
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el rasgo
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stupid, dense
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bruto/a
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funny
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cómico/a
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flirtatious
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coquetón, coqueta
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studious
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estudioso/a
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extroverted, outgoing
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extrovertido/a
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introverted, shy
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introvertido/a
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smart, bright
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listo/a
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lazy
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perezoso/a
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dull, uninteresting
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pesado/a
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preconceived
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preconcebido/a
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sensitive
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sensible
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serious
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serio/a
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typical
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típico/a
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silly, dumb
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tonto/a
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clumsy, awkward
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torpe
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hard-working
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trabajador(a)
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ser/estar/hay: profession
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: identification
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: equivalence
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: nationality
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: material
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ser
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ser - uses
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used to establish identity or equivalence between two elements of a sentence (nouns, pronouns, or phrases)
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hay - uses
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used before indefinite articles (un/una), numerals (tres/cinco), and adjectives of quantity (mucho/mucha)
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ser/estar/hay: origin
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: time
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: dates
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: posession (with de)
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: time or location of AN EVENT
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: forms constructions with the passive voice: that book was written by him.
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: location OF AN OBJECT
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estar
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ser/estar/hay: forms the progressive tenses: he is running.
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estar
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ser/estar/hay: an objective reality, the norm
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: a subjective perception or a judgement on the part of the speaker
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estar
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ser/estar/hay: an inherent characteristic of someone or something
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ser
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ser/estar/hay: a current condition or state
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estar
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ser/estar/hay: past or perfect participle: the door is closed.
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estar
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past participle: abrir
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abierto
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past participle: cubrir
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cubierto
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past participle: decir
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dicho
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past participle: escribir
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escrito
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past participle: hacer
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hecho
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past participle: morir
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muerto
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past participle: poner
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puesto
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past participle: resolver
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resuelto
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past participle: romper
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roto
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past participle: volver
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vuelto
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past participle: cerrar
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cerrado
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past participle: vender
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vendido
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past participle: aburrir
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aburrido
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how to form the past participle...
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adding -ado to the stem of ar verbs and -ido to the stem of -er & -ir verbs, with some exceptions.
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past participle agreement: the windows are closed
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Must agree in gender & number with the noun it's modifying: las ventanas están abiertas.
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to hug, embrace
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abrazar
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to go arm in arm
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cogerse del brazo
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very young child, infant
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el nene, la nena
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breast
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el pecho
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meeting
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la reunión
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(un)comfortable
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(in)cómodo/a
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present indicative conjugation: caer
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caigo, caes, cae, caimos, caen
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present indicative conjugation: conocer
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conozco, conoces, conoce, conocemos, conocen
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present indicative conjugation: dar
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doy, das, da, damos, dan
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present indicative conjugation: hacer
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hago, haces, hace, hacemos, hacen
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present indicative conjugation: pertenecer
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pertenezco, perteneces, pertenece, pertenecemos, pertenecen
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present indicative conjugation: poner
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pongo, pones, pone, ponemos, ponen
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present indicative conjugation: traer
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traigo, traes, trae, traemos, traen
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present indicative conjugation: salir
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salgo, sales, sale, salemos, salen
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present indicative conjugation: ver
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veo, ves, ve, vemos, ven
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present indicative conjugation: ir
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voy, vas, va, vamos, van
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present indicative conjugation: oír
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oigo, oyes, oye, oímos, oyen
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present indicative conjugation: saber
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sé, sabes, sabe, sabemos, saben
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how to express, "I am going to (do something)."
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ir + a + infinitive
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how to express, "I have just (done something)."
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acabar + de + infinitive
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how to express, "I usually (do something)."
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soler + infinitive
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