Autonomics Q1

Front 1

What is the Basic Cholergenic Neurotransmitter

Back 1

ACH

Front 2

Used to Increase GI Motility, Muscarenic agaonist

Back 2

Bethanechol

Front 3

Muscarenic Agonist, used only for eye drops in glaucoma

Back 3

Carbachol

Front 4

This increases BP and HR especially

Back 4

Nicotine

Front 5

Muscarine activates

Back 5

PNS + Sweating

Front 6

Atropine?

Back 6

Blocks all the muscarenic receptors

Front 7

Anti Nicotenic, paralyses the NMJ

Back 7

Curare

Front 8

Ganglionic Blockers, increase BP while depressing all PNS activity

Back 8

Hexamethonium/Trimethaphan

Front 9

Physostigmine

Back 9

ACHE inhibitor, can cross the BBB

Front 10

Less powerful ACHE inhibitor, more commonly used

Back 10

Neostigmine

Front 11

ACHE inhibitor that acts for 15min

Back 11

Edrophonium

Front 12

Organiphosphates, sarin

Back 12

Irreversible ACHE binders, activate the PNS a lot

Front 13

Cleaves the ACHE from organophosphates

Back 13

Pradlidoxime

Front 14

Given to alzheimers patients to increasing their circulating ACH

Back 14

Donepezil

Front 15

Anti Muscarenic drug given for bladder control

Back 15

Oxybutynin

Front 16

Epi is a aganosit for

Back 16

Beta 1 Beta 2 and Alpha 1

Front 17

Nor Epi is a agonist for

Back 17

Alpha 1,2 Beta 1

Front 18

B1 B2 Agonist

Back 18

Isoproterenol

Front 19

Alpha 1 only agonist

Back 19

Phelylephrine

Front 20

Alpha 1 receptor blocker

Back 20

Phentaloamine

Front 21

Metyrosine

Back 21

Blocks TH and dopamine synth

Front 22

L-Dopa

Back 22

can b given to skip the TH step

Front 23

Alpha 2a agonist, alpha 2b agonist, given for hypertension for brain stuff

Back 23

Clonidine

Front 24

Tyramine

Back 24

In cheese, broken down by MOIs, can cause hypertension if levels are too high

Front 25

Amphetamine

Back 25

blocks the NE pump back into cell, MAO blocker, VAMT blocker

Front 26

Ephedrine

Back 26

Causes a release of NE, partial NE agonist

Front 27

Cocaine

Back 27

Inhibits reuptake of Dopamine, Nor Epi, Seretonin

Front 28

Main tricyclic antidepressant, NE reuptake inhibitor

Back 28

Desipramine

Front 29

Non Selective MAOI

Back 29

Phenelzine

Front 30

Selective MAOI

Back 30

Selegiline

Front 31

Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor, increase CAMP and effect similar to EPI or Nor Epi

Back 31

Aminophylline

Front 32

Viagra is also called

Back 32

Sildenafil, increases cGMP in Penis especially, lungs too

Front 33

Dopamine

Back 33

Increases renal BF, Beta 1, alpha 1 agonist. Bad for heart failure

Front 34

Dobutamine

Back 34

Beta 1 agonist, only sorta a alpha 2 agonist, better for heart failure

Front 35

Albuterol

Back 35

Beta 2 agonist, lungs

Front 36

Ritodrine

Back 36

Beta 2 agonist, Uterus

Front 37

Permanent alpha 1, 2 blocker

Back 37

Phenoxybenzamine

Front 38

Alpha 1,2,3 blocker, used for hypertension

Back 38

Prazosin

Front 39

Alpha 1 a blocker used for prostatic hypertension

Back 39

Tamsulosin

Front 40

Most common Beta 1,2 blocker

Back 40

Propranolol

Front 41

Selective Beta 1 blocker

Back 41

Metoprolol

Front 42

Beta Blocker with low agonist activity at Beta 1,2,

Back 42

Pindolol

Front 43

Alpha and Beta receptor antagonists

Back 43

Carvedilol, Labetalol