Auric And Oceania

Front 1

Main goal of Europeans in Africa

Back 1

economic, slave trade, missions (christian and islamic) colonization

Front 2

British colony in africa

Back 2

sudan, rohdesia, indirect colonization. racist

Front 3

belguim colony in africa

Back 3

south africa, extremely racist, the least fair of all the colonies

Front 4

heterogeneity

Back 4

is a group made up of very different parts. i.e., africa's population.

Front 5

triple heritage

Back 5

a concept developed by Ali Mazrie( million dollar professor)

-traditonal african

- arab (islamic)

-europenns (colonization)

- no such ting as a typical african

Front 6

conference of 1884

Back 6

all the world leaders come together in beeline to are up africa

-Scrammble for africa

Front 7

colony of portugues in africa

Back 7

began slavery in 1501

settled on the coasts and propagated the slave trade.

Front 8

effects of slavery

Back 8

most skilled works sold into slavery,

radical divide due to racism

slowed pop. growth

Front 9

chibaro

Back 9

is the concept of debt bondage or forced labour

Front 10

Transhumance

Back 10

e action or practice of moving livestock from one grazing ground to another in a seasonal cycle, typically to lowlands in winter and highlands in summer. (Maasai)

Front 11

Awlad' Ali

Back 11

a beduin tribe of egypt that is resisting local government attempts to settle them and exert political control over them.

Front 12

aids

Back 12

began in 1940s

virgin soil epidemic

started in Camaroon

chimpanzee animal vector

targets most economically active of of a society

Front 13

Zulu Wars

Back 13

1879

N,Rhodesia in zambia

s, Rhodesia in Zimbabua

Zulu warrios didn't want to to be control so the fought back and won. the british returned with the gatling gun and decimated the zulu.

Front 14

reasons to study africa

Back 14

1, cradle of civilization

2, ancestral home of ⅛ of americans

3, important to world development (natural resources)

4, recent diaspra

5, diverse languages

6, art and music

`

Front 15

Pastoralist

Back 15

branch of agriculture concerned with the raising of livestock. It is animal husbandry: the care, tending and use of animals such as camels, goats, cattle, yaks, llamas, and sheep.

(Massai)

Front 16

Zambia

Back 16

Ind. 1964

Rich, copper, gems, fertile

the pres. (Kaanda) took a stand against white supremacy. trade blockade insued.

Front 17

Jua Kali

Back 17

"working in the sun" blackmarket trade that adds to the informal economy of a state.

Front 18

Modern slave trade

Back 18

human trafficking

berbers 90,000

sudan

debt bondage

Front 19

anti slavery conference

Back 19

NYC 1995

first antislavery conf. in US in 20 years.

Front 20

liberia

Back 20

connected to the united state,

a colony of freed slaves

freed slaves formed the government

stayed in power until 1980

Front 21

ethiopia

Back 21

a christian colony, remained independent because none could agree on who should take it.

Italy tried to take over in 1935 but failed (Abyssinia)

Front 22

sudan

Back 22

former british colony

a war in the north and south

rumors of the north selling the south into slavery.

(Darfur)

Front 23

head tax

Back 23

placed a tax on on the family not based on income but on each person.

Front 24

Purdah

Back 24

forced seclusion of women in islamic societies. Praticed by the Hausa in Nothern nigeria.

Front 25

three culture areas of Oceania

Back 25

Melanesia: black islands

Polynesia: many islands

Micronesia: small islands

Front 26

migration in oceania

Back 26

Melanesian: 40 kya

Micronesia: 3.5 kya

Polynesia: 1.5 kya

Front 27

captain john cook

Back 27

British naval officer that traveled the pacific claiming islands for the British empire, died in Hawaii.

Front 28

trade goods in oceanai

Back 28

SEA CUCUMBER TO ASIA

sandal wood to Asia

copra (coconut oil)

Front 29

three things all culture areas have in common

Back 29

agriculture and fishing economies, social systems based on kind-ships and villages, seagoing

Front 30

key details of Polynesia

Back 30

1) chiefdom, ranked, and stratified society

2) administrative bureaucracy

3) a pantion of gods, mana is good, tapu is bad

4) ex) Tahiti and the Maori

Front 31

key details of micronesia

Back 31

1) low lying atolls

2) less political and economic stratification

3) many chiefdom

4) breadfruit and swamp taro

5) similar religion with polynesia + ghosts

Front 32

key details of melanesia

Back 32

1) egalitarian

2) kin groups

3) society led by "big men"

4) slash burn

5) cargo cults, ghosts, magic and sorcery.

Front 33

new caldonia

Back 33

french controlled colony, very rich in minerals. brought Asian workers to work the mines. the asians and french exert control over the Kankas by out numbering their votes.

Front 34

fiji

Back 34

English colony by choice, the original governor respected the locals and didn't allow them to sell their land and work on the sugar plantations. brought Indians to work the plantations. a coup every 10 years to topple the government to start over.

Front 35

tahiti

Back 35

controlled by the french and subject to nuclear testing 1966-96.