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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
communication handicap
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this term refers to the social consequences a person experiences as a result of their hearing loss
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who provides aural rehab?
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audiologists
SLPs |
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prelingual hearing loss
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the loss occured before spoken language was acquired
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postlingual hearing loss
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the loss occured after spoken language was acquired
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facilitative communication strategies
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these strategies are designed to influence the speaker and structure the listening environment
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receptive repair communication strategies
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strategies used when a message is not understood
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anticipatory communication strategies
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strategies used to prepare for a future communication interaction
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expressive repair communication strategies
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used by communication partners when a message is unintelligible/the communication partner does not understand the message
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specific repair strategies
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strategies that provide the communication partner with specific directions regarding how to repair the communication breakdown
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mild hearing loss
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PTA 26-40 dbHL
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mild-moderate hearing loss
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PTA 41-55 dBHL
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moderate hearing loss
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PTA 56-70 dBHL
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severe hearing loss
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PTA 71-90 dBHL
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profound hearing loss
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PTA 90+ dBHL
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sensational level
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the level in dB above a person's threshold of hearing
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gain
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the difference in dB between the input level of the acoustic signal and the output level
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BTE
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behind the ear hearing aids
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ITC
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in the canal hearing aids
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ITE
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in the ear hearing aids
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CIC
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completely in the canal hearing aids
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stages of auditory training
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1. awareness of sound
2. sound discrimination 3. identification of sound 4. comprehension of sound |
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lipreading
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recognizing speech only using visual cues, such as the movement of the lips
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speechreading
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recognition of speech using both visual and auditory cues
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visemes
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groups of sounds that look the same when produced on the lips (bilabials)
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homophones
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words that look the same when produced
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presbycusis
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hearing loss as a result of advanced age
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causes of hearing loss in children
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prenatal infections
prematurity maternal diabetes toxemia during the pregnancy anoxia at birth postnatal infections genetic causes |