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37 Cards in this Set

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Representation made by the Auditee

Assertions

Types of Audit

Financial statement Audit,


COMPLIANCE AUDIT AND OPERATIONAL AUDIT

Types of Auditors

External Auditor, Internal Auditor and Government Auditor

What is the Responsibility of auditor?

Mainly, To form and Express an opinion



General principles


1. TO comply in Code of Ethics for CPA promulgated by BOA


2. To conduct audit in accordance with PSA


3. To plan or perform the Audit with the attitude of professional skeptism

What is the Responsibility of the Management?

To prepare the financial statements in accordance with PFRS

What are the inherent limitations?

1. THE USE OF TESTING OR SAMPLING RISK


2. ERROR IN APPLICATION OF JUDGMENT OR NON SAMPLING RISK


3. RELIANCE ON MANAGEMENT REPRESENTATION


4. INHERENT LIMITATIONS OF CLIENTS ACCOUNTING AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS


5. NATURE OF EVIDENCE ( GENERALLY PERSUASIVE RATHER THAN CONCLUSIVE)

Complexity of information means what?

Complicated

consequence in decisions means what?

Important decisions

Remoteness of Information means what?

Not easily accessible

Verifiable information means what?

Two or more qualified individuals working together independently, reached each essentially similar conclusions

These are established to measure the quality of performance

Standards

This is the minimum standards generally accepted and it measures the quality of auditor's performance

GAAS (GENERALLY ACCEPTED AUDITING STANDARDS)

What are the General Standards of GAAS?

Technical Training and proficiency


Independence


Professional Care

TIP

What are the Standards of Fieldwork of GAAS?

Planning


Internal Control considerations


E IDENTICAL MATTER

PIE

What are the Standards of Reporting of GAAS?

GAAP


INCONSISTENCY


DISCLOSURE


OPINION

GIDO

What is the meaning of AASC?

Auditing and Assurance Standards Council who promulgate Auditing Standards, practices and procedures

What are the 3 assurance engagement under AASC pronouncement?

Audit - PSA - PAPS


REVIEW - PSRE - PREPS


OTHER ASSURANCE ENGAGEMENT - PSAE - PAEPS

What are the 2 RELATED SERVICES under AASC PRONOUNCEMENT?

Agreed upon procedures and Compilation - PSRS - PRSPS

What are the practice statements?

Provide Practical assistance to the auditor while INTERPRETATIONS are designed resolve issues relating to standard

What are the ethical requirements?

Professional competence and due care


Objectivity


Confidentiality


Professional BEHAVIOR


INTEGRITY

Pocpi

What are the type of engagement performance?

DIRECTION


SUPERVISION


REVIEW


CONSULTATION


ENGAGEMENT QUALITY CONTROL REVIEW


DIFFERENCES OF OPINION

Who is the responsible for the audit engagement, it's Performance and for audit reports?

Engagement partner

What are the three types of of Quality control policies and procedures?

Monitoring


Ethical requirements


Engagement performance

Who is the body conducting the oversight of Quality of Audit of Financial Statements?

Quality Review Committee or QRC

What are the Causes of Misstatements?

Error


Fraud


Non Compliance with Laws and regulations

EFN

What are the two types of Fraud?

Management Fraud or Fraudulent Financial Reporting and


EMPLOYEE FRAUD OR MISAPPROPRIATION OF ASSETS due to lack of control

What is Fraud?

Motivation and perceived opportunity to do so

Types of Financial Statements assertions

Eights and Obligation


EXISTENCE


COMPLETENESS


VALUATION AND ALLICATION


PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE

RECVD

What are the types of Audit procedures?

Confirmation


OBSERVATION


COMPUTATION


ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES


INSPECTION


INQUIRY

PROCEDURES TO GATHER SUFFICIENT AND APPROPRIATE EVIDENCE

Audit procedures

What is the Audit procedure where auditor look at the process?

Observation

What is the Audit procedure where auditor checks the mathematical accuracy?

Computation

What is the Audit procedure where auditor analyze the significant trend and analysis?

Analytical procedure

What is the Audit procedure where auditor do the Examination?

Inspection

What is the Audit procedure where auditor seeks information?

Inquiry

What is the Audit process?

1. ACCEPTING AN ENGAGEMENT - PRELIMINARY ACTIVITIES


2. AUDIT PLANNING - PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT OF RISK AND MATERIALITY


3. CONSIDERING INTERNAL CONTROL - OBTAINING UNDERSTANDING OF CONTROL SYSTEMS AND ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF CONTROL RISK BY PERFORMING TEST OF CONTROL


4. PERFORMING SUBSTANTIVE TEST


5. COMPLETING THE AUDIT


6. ISSUING A REPORT

Who usually signs the engagement letter for an audit of a private company?

Board of Directors Representative